Skip to main content

tv   RIK Rossiya 24  RUSSIA24  September 10, 2024 1:30am-2:01am MSK

1:30 am
dear friends, i suggest you watch reruns of our besagons from the golden collection of besagon tv, while we are on vacation, i hope that you will be interested in remembering what we talked about, i am waiting for you at these screenings.
1:31 am
moscow and tashkent can triple mutual trade turnover, mikhail mishustin said, speaking at the fifth meeting of the joint commission at the level of the heads of government of russia and uzbekistan, there are all the possibilities for this, and most importantly, a mutual attitude towards fruitful activity. the prime minister also. dollars, in the first half of the current year has added almost 9%. today they see prospects for cooperation in industrial cooperation, business is actively investing in the economy of uzbekistan, in the republic there are 3.00 enterprises with russian participation. they are involved in various projects in key areas, among them such industries as light, chemical, mining industry. metallurgy, automobiles
1:32 am
, aircraft manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, telecommunications, digital solutions and many, many others. our energy partnership is successfully advancing, including supplies to uzbekistan natural gas, oil, petroleum products from russia. russian retailer and e-commerce company are rapidly increasing their presence in the uzbek market. according to mikhail mishustin, russia proposes to develop other areas. we are studying the possibilities of organizing high-tech polymer production, localizing the production of civilian unmanned aerial systems, their components, a fundamental decision has been made to create production facilities in the field of railway in uzbekistan mechanical engineering. uzbekistan's participation in the euro-asian integration can provide additional advantages for business, thanks to the opening of new sales markets and the formation of conditions for fair competition.
1:33 am
cooperation on peaceful atom with the participation of rusatom. let me remind you that at the end of may, russia and uzbekistan signed the first in the history of nuclear energy. an export contract for the construction of a low-power nuclear power plant. it provides for the construction of a station in the jizzakh region according to a russian design with a capacity of 330 mw. rosatom will act as general contractor for the construction of the ups. local companies will also be involved. it was reported that the selected site has already been examined and its safety confirmed. it is expected that work on creating the infrastructure of the future station will begin this fall. moscow, according to mikhail mishustin, also expects that interregional relations will be strengthened, and will give a start to new popular projects in a variety of areas, such as joint industrial zones. particular attention is proposed to be paid to issues of strengthening transport connectivity our states, to jointly develop reliable international logistics corridors to increase the volume of freight and passenger traffic. at the same time, there are also growing...
1:34 am
tourist exchanges, the demand for them has increased significantly recently, the mutual flow of tourists by the end of 2023 doubled to 1,200 thousand people, and in the first half of this year it increased by another 12%. further coordinated actions in this area, holding the year of tourism of uzbekistan in russia will help to increase, i am absolutely sure these indicators. in addition, from september 24 , passenger traffic will resume... between moscow and tashkent. also during the visit, mikhail mishustin visited the technology park, which was created in 2019 on the territory of the tashkent airline plant. in addition to the manufactured products, the guests were shown online solutions that allow the operation and monitoring of the status of devices. one of these developments was implemented in cooperation with a russian partner. investments in the project amounted to more than 530 million dollars. the russian prime minister was also shown the monitoring center
1:35 am
operation of smart diaphragm gas meters. mikhail mishustin's official visit to uzbekistan will last until september 10, and he is expected to meet with president shavkat mirziyoyev.
1:36 am
we'll tell you right now what this day was remembered for in history. hello. on september 10 , 1721, a non-state peace was signed between russia and sweden, ending the twenty-year northern war. it was a landmark time in russian history. it secured access to the baltic, returning all the lands that the swedes had seized over a century of hard labor, iceland, livonia,
1:37 am
ingria and part of karelia. at the same time , russia itself returned the territory of finland to sweden. as a result, russia was recognized as one of the most influential european powers. the country itself was soon proclaimed an empire, and peter ii accepted the titles of emperor of all russia and father of the fatherland. in the year of the conclusion of the nestatsky peace , a commemorative medal was established. it was awarded to soldiers and officers who participated in the northern war, as well as foreign diplomats. for soldiers, medals were made of silver, for officers - of gold, and for foreigners - with inscriptions in latin. it was the first medal minted from gold and silver mined directly in russia. on september 10, 1898, elizabeth of bavaria, empress of austria, was killed while walking along the embankment of geneva, without protection, she did not like it, she was attacked by the italian anarchist luigi lucheni. he inflicted a fatal wound to the heart with a sharpened knife. elizabeth,
1:38 am
in her family circle she was called ceci. she was energetic, spontaneous, beautiful, did not like the etiquette and primness of the austro-hungarian court and enjoyed the love of the people. the fate of the empress is unenviable, in marriage with the emperor franz joseph, she married for love, but his mother, princess sophia, made sisi's life in the palace unbearable by interfering in the upbringing of her children. elizabeth found solace in horse riding, then in traveling. the tragic death of two of her four children, she said. rohmer schneider and ava gardner played the role of elizabeth of bavaria
1:39 am
. several cartoons were even made about elizabeth. the founding countries of opec were iraq, iran, kuwait, saudi arabia and venezuela. then others joined them. a number of states entered and left organizations. currently, opec has 12 members. in addition to the founding countries, these are libya, the united arab emirates, algeria, nigeria, gabon,
1:40 am
equatorial guinea and the republic of congo. opec countries control 2/3 of the world's oil reserves, they account for a third of the world's total production and half of exports. in recent decades, an informal opec plus format has been practiced, when other major oil-producing countries, together with opec, agree on a general coordinated reduction in production to maintain world prices. opec plus includes more than a dozen countries, including russia, kazakhstan, azerbaijan, brazil and mexico. exactly 40 years ago, on september 10, 1984, british geneticist alec jeffreys discovered the individuality of dna. the most important discovery, as often happens, happened by accident. according to jeffreys, he was simply in the lab looking at x-rays of dna. and suddenly he noticed that the spiral chains were different, and often the differences were minimal and manifested in some separate sections of dna.
1:41 am
jeffreys' discovery quickly found practical application. first of all, in forensic science it was no longer necessary to rely on the technology of comparing fingerprints of the first unique feature of each person. dna analysis is convenient because a person can be identified by any biomaterial, be it hair, saliva, a piece of skin, a nail clipping or a drop of blood. also, the so-called genetic. loscopy is used to establish paternity, identify remains, determine the compatibility of donor and recipient in medical procedures. this is what this day in history was like.
1:42 am
robots help doctors treat people. more recently this phrase sounded like a quote from some science fiction. but today it is a reality, right now, for example, such an operation is underway, how doctors work
1:43 am
side by side with robots and what other technologies are at their disposal, we will tell you right now. at the operating table there is a robot assistant, the surgeon is a little further behind the console, no scalpels or clamps, the doctor has joysticks and pedals at his disposal. the doctor remotely controls the four hands of the device, in three installed... objects, that is, the displacement of the telescope, video cameras. the operation is performed through small
1:44 am
incisions. the doctor sees everything that happens inside on the monitor, similar to the periscope of a submarine. even small vessels are visible. if the doctor turns away for even a second, the process will stop immediately. these are safety measures. this is a 3d image, which is already presented in the form of volume, so it is easy for the surgeon to navigate, it seems that you are, well, as if you are sitting. inside the abdomen, so if there is an area of ​​the operation that requires special attention from the surgeon, we we can bring it closer increase perform the most delicate and graceful surgical actions, which are clearly controlled by the surgeon and naturally allow to minimize trauma and get the maximum result in the shortest time. unlike the human hand, the hands of the digital assistant can rotate in all planes, plus the technology is excluded t the technology allows to operate carefully in the most difficult to reach locations. this is a more
1:45 am
delicate handling of tissues, which globally affects the faster recovery process of the patient after practically any surgical intervention, the patient becomes able to control certain functions of the body faster, which takes more time with traditional surgery. nadezhda akimova, for example, recently went under the robot's scalpel, says everything went well, she is already getting ready to go home. and how much time has passed since the operation? since the operation, well, if you count with one. 4 days of the operation, and you are already being discharged today, i am already being discharged today, and how do you feel, well, naturally, there is some weakness postoperative, well i can walk, i can , well, lead a normal life. in moscow hospitals, operations involving a digital assistant have already become routine, robots are often used to remove tumors, they are often used in urology,
1:46 am
gynecology, cervical surgery, for example, in the botkin hospital there are six such devices in the knee joint in the thirteenth hospital , surgeons are also assisted by a robot, but a different one, as soon as there is enough data, the system will create a 3d model, on its basis an artificial the intellect will develop a manipulation plan for the doctor in just 20 minutes, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and the specifics of the prosthesis. all knee joint prostheses, endoprostheses, they do not repeat
1:47 am
the biomechanics of a healthy knee, they are like engineering models developed in different years, therefore... has certain installation techniques, yes, which are associated with a certain positioning of the main components of the endoprosthesis, for more precise positioning of these components, this technique is used, that is, it allows you to establish this more precisely. such jewelry precision affects the service life of the prosthesis, because a deviation of even 1 degree significantly reduces it. the system not only advises, but also helps with deeds, the robot is directly involved. in manipulations , the machine is able to cut out the bone so that the artificial joint fits like a native one. this will happen not with a saw, but by special milling. here the accuracy of these sawings is somewhat higher. and this is already the vorokhobovo hospital. here they came up with an innovative method of stabilizing the spine, for example, in case of a hernia or osteochondrosis. doctors
1:48 am
release the compressed nerve, and in order to prevent new compression, they install an implant. the idea of ​​the moscow. lies in the method of its fixation: surgeons first form a bed in the bone, and then additionally strengthen it, we came up with a special way to fix this implant in this bed additionally, creating special grooves and holes in the so-called spinous processes, this is a special lavsan tape, with the help of which we this... implant reliably entered into the bed that we created, right? the technique allows the patient to return to normal life in just a few days, although it usually takes several months. modern robotic technologies help doctors perform such manipulations. neurosurgeons have four operating rooms at their disposal, each with its own name and its own
1:49 am
specifics. for example, this is the colibri room. the device located here helps the surgeon quickly and accurately find the target for the operation, this installation is equipped with laser navigation technology, yes, that is, when on the surface of the human body there is, roughly speaking, a special crosshair, a zone where the surgeon can specifically get, navigate, and so on, performing biopsies there, the same reconstructions, implant insertion points or areas of interest, displaying them again on the resulting image, to help moscow surgeons and other high-tech systems, this year in the first city hospital... three modern x-ray operating rooms with angiographic installations appeared. before entering the room, you need to put on a suit that protects against radiation. first, here's a vest like this, op, here it is important to fasten it correctly, please, yeah, the protection is already working, yeah, but that's not all, in addition to the vest you need a skirt like this. by the way,
1:50 am
in total, this suit weighs about 10 kg. a complex operation to restore no incisions, through a small puncture in the lumen of the artery, no general anesthesia, a special catheter is inserted into the arterial bed in the wrist area, a tube no more than 4 mm in diameter, all manipulations are carried out through it, the main task is to install a stand at the site of the narrowing of the vessel, this is a frame, which... is provided through the radial artery and catheter into the problem area into the occlusion or stenosis area, it first opens in the assembled state using a balloon. to a certain diameter remains as a frame inside the vessel, preventing it from folding. the equipment allows real-time
1:51 am
control of the process using different methods. x-rays with contrast visualize arteries and help find the site of narrowing. and intravascular ultrasound shows a picture from the inside. thanks to a tiny sensor, doctors can accurately measure the diameter of the artery and the length lesions, which means choosing the right catheter. this is an artificial patient. the fifth is the level of realism. blinks, the pulse is heard, you can notice the movement of the chest during inhalation and exhalation, and most importantly, the robot, like an ordinary person, reacts to
1:52 am
the treatment. it has a special unit that can even recognize the introduction of drugs. not only what exactly we are introducing, but at what speed, what dose, how many milligrams. this greatly affects the condition in this case of this patient. here everything is like... a real intensive care unit or operating room, doctors can monitor the patient's condition through sensors and monitors, with the help of such a robot, doctors practice skills, pass exams, the device allows simulating various critical situations. they are able to make it so that a supposedly calm, good start turns into some kind of problematic situation during one scenario, right in the middle, right during this scenario. each robot has a certain set of programs with standard cases, which are mainly are widespread in the world, but plus we have the opportunity as managers to write some special program, a special case,
1:53 am
robots take themselves and simpler work, in the hospital of vorokhobogo doctors are assisted by a robot pharmacist, the system itself receives, stores and issues medicines, this significantly speeds up the work of doctors, because in this pharmacy there are 700 shelves, almost 1000 packages. in accordance with the invoice, the robot collects drugs in the issuing tray, checks the expiration date, the series of the drug, and at the same time in the invoice there can be from one to twenty names, and the robot checks the entire nomenclature, after which the drugs are collected in a spiral in a box, which is intended for issuing the allocation. in three hospitals in moscow, such robotic cats are walking around. in several months, they have completed more than 30,000 different tasks. in the vorokhobovo hospital, for example, the device helps in the neonatal intensive care unit. nurses no longer need to deliver
1:54 am
milk formula to the wards themselves. the delivery of drugs is also delegated to the robot. our procedure room is at the other end of the department, and he comes to his sister in the procedure room, she puts the drugs on him and he also delivers them to the halls, so that the nurses only have to pick up theirs. six months ago , a robotic cleaner appeared at the sklefosovsky hospital, it vacuums, washes and disinfects, one such device can replace eight regular employees, although so far only public areas are trusted with the device , now this is a test project, developers from rostov-on-don remotely monitor the device together with doctors to improve it. we had one of suggestions that it would drive closer. to the baseboards, and the guys heard our suggestion, they will install side 3d cameras, which will allow the robot to drive even closer to the walls to clean right along
1:55 am
the baseboards, because the hour remains in the region of 20 cm of distance. robots are becoming full-fledged assistants to moscow doctors, they take on big and small cases, technical equipment is an important factor in the development of the capital's healthcare. in just 5 years, more than 50,000 units of various modern equipment were purchased in the city, by 2028 the year intends to deliver the same amount, including digital systems, so that there will soon be even more robots in city hospitals. the all-russian state television and radio broadcasting company, with the support of the ministry of digital development, communications and mass media of the russian federation, the administration of the governor of the perm territory. invite television and radio journalists, directors, newspaper and online correspondents to take part in the twenty- seventh all-russian patriotic festival of mass media, shield
1:56 am
russia, which... creative works for the competition are accepted until august 23. detailed information on the website www.ship.rus. here is the sphinx. pyramids, the cradle of civilization, the ancient world, here, a couple of hours' drive from the pyramids, is a 21st century metropolis. the new capital is a symbol of egypt's aspiration for a bright future. 10 years ago , a president came to power who really began to rebuild the country. new desert greening projects are already under development. the egyptian government expects to increase
1:57 am
its lands by a third. in general, there is large construction of a nuclear power plant in the daba area for egyptians and for us in particular this is the construction of the century this country as a trading partner, as a market for our technologies, is extremely important for us. this is a large market, this is a potential market, this is a market where we are treated with enormous respect. the element of generosity, openness, kinship, warmth, sincerity unites russians and egyptians. i read tolstoy in my childhood. of course, i did not quite understand, but i liked it.
1:58 am
1:59 am
2:00 am
the west bet on russia's strategic defeat and lost. internal the problems of the usa and european countries have led to the throwing of their leaders, who are stuck in a swamp of their assistance to ukraine. they threaten to destroy our country, calling for their missiles to be fired deep into russia, and then they roll back, realizing that they are losing the trust of their electorate.

14 Views

info Stream Only

Uploaded by TV Archive on