what is memorable about this day in history, we will tell you right now. hello. on september 10 , 1721, a non-state peace was signed between russia and sweden, ending the twenty-year northern war. this was a significant time in the history of russia. it secured access to the baltic, returning all the lands that the swedes had seized over a century of hard work, iceland, livonia, ingria and part of karelia. at the same time , russia itself returned the territory of finland to sweden. as a result, russia was recognized as one of the largest influential european. itself

the country was soon proclaimed an empire, and peter i took the titles of emperor of all russia and father of the fatherland. in the year of the conclusion of the nestatsky peace , a commemorative medal was established. it was awarded to soldiers and officers who participated in the northern war, as well as foreign diplomats. for soldiers, medals were made of silver, for officers of gold, and for foreigners with inscriptions in latin. it was the first medal minted from gold and silver mined directly in russia. on september 10, 1898, elizabeth of bavaria, empress of austria, passed away. during walking along the embankment of geneva, without protection, she did not like it, she was attacked by the italian anarchist luigi lucheni. he inflicted a mortal wound to the heart with a sharpened knife. elizabeth, in the family circle she was called sisi. she was energetic, spontaneous, beautiful, did not like the etiquette and stiffness of the austro-hungarian court and was loved by all the people. the fate

of the empress is unenviable, she married emperor franz joseph out of love, but his mother, princess sophia, made sisi's life in the palace unbearable by interfering in raising her children. elizabeth found relief in horse riding, then in traveling. the tragic death of two of her four children. affected her mental state. the sad story of sisti's life has been filmed more than once. the role of elizabeth of bavaria was played by romeo schneider and ava gardner. several cartoons were even made about elizabeth. now sissi is often compared to

princess diana, as a royal person who was loved by the people, but could not take root at court. on september 10, 1960 , a conference began in baghdad oil-producing countries during which opec, now known to the world as an organization of oil exporting countries, emerged. opec was created to coordinate and develop a common policy in the field of oil production in order to maintain stable prices as much as possible and ensure stable supplies. the founding countries of opec were iraq, iran, kuwait, saudi arabia and venezuela. others joined them later. a number of countries entered and left the organization. currently, apec has 12 members. in addition to the founding countries, these are libya, the arab emirates, algeria, nigeria, gabon, equatorial guinea and the republic of congo. the opec country controls 2/3 of the world's oil reserves, accounting for a third of the world's total production and half of its exports. in recent

decades, the informal opec plus format has been practiced, when other major oil-producing countries, together with opec , agree on a general agreed reduction in production to support world prices. opec plus includes more than a dozen countries, including russia, kazakhstan, azerbaijan, brazil and mexico. exactly 40 years ago. 10 september 1984 british scientist geneticist alec jeffreys discovered individuality. the most important discovery, as often happens, happened by chance, according to jeffreys, he was simply in the laboratory and looking at x-ray images of dna and suddenly noticed that the spiral chains were different, and often the difference was minimal, they appeared in some separate sections of dna. jeffreys' discovery quickly received practical application, primarily in forensic science, it was no longer necessary to rely on comparison technology fingerprints, the first unique feature of each. person. dna analysis is convenient

because a person can be identified by any biomaterial, be it hair, saliva, a piece of skin, a nail clipping or a drop of blood. also, the so-called genetic. dactelloscopy is used to establish paternity, identify remains, determine the compatibility of donor and recipient in medical procedures. this is what this day in history was like. all-russian state television and radio broadcasting company with the support of the ministry of digital development, communications and mass media of the russian federation, the administration of the governor of the perm territory

invite television and radio journalists, directors, newspaper and online correspondents to take part in the twenty -seventh all-russian patriotic festival of mass media. shield of russia, which will be held in the city of perm from september 24 to 28, 2024. creative works for the competition are accepted until august 23. detailed information on the website www.shit. rus. hello, the parliamentary program is on air hour. we will tell you about the main events of the state duma this week.

state duma. work in the regions and development of the far east of the country. when we talk about the fact that we need to consolidate the population in the far east, then there should be a large state, social project. to raise the standard of living and support business. how legislators will help. studying in a new way. we have girls who are engaged in material technologies, they like to work on machine tools, on cnc. labor lessons in each school will be mandatory. we will see if the regions can cope. ideal for big cities, you can always find a place to park, is it possible to build a completely domestic car, and you have already calculated the economy, this

car, the developments of the moscow polytechnic were presented to the chairman of the state duma, we must create our own design bureaus, engineering schools, conditions for... the best to come in the engineering specialty, and also, how was the day of knowledge in russia and what to expect from the visit of the chairman of the parliament vietnam, next in our program. to see the situation on the ground, to assess how the adopted laws work and to discuss the existing problems. these are the key tasks of the visiting meetings of the state duma council. this week, one of them in an expanded format, the chairman of the state duma vyacheslav volodin held. in the samara region, discussed the socio-economic development of the region, without avoiding difficult topics. deceived equity holders, modernization of housing and communal services, roads, migrants, paid special attention to the issue of personnel shortage in healthcare. from samara, report by maria burkova. you know that the state duma council meeting

is being held in samara for the first time. the priority is to work on the problems of the region. as well as a plan for its development. samara is the automobile capital, notes the chairman of the state duma. vyacheslav volodin drove the entire route of his working trip in a domestic lada aura. the regional governor is also driving this car. samara state medical university, getting acquainted with the work of the advanced medical engineering school. all the advanced innovations, neurorehabilitation, 3d modeling, medical robotics and

and much more. everything for our country to have technological sovereignty in the field of healthcare. new technologies, of course, only to help future doctors, but will they all remain in... profession vyacheslav volodin focuses on the problem of shortage of specialists, especially in the regions. the best achievement, we must use. samara medical university has such an opportunity and. earns new technologies that in the future will help doctors, but a hospital cannot be without a doctor. in one of the offices there is practical lesson for fifth-year students. the chairman of the state duma asks students where they plan to work after graduating? you have to, uh, on a targeted referral, where to return? i have to return to prostyanskaya in the central district hospital, i think yes, i have to return. a contract is a contract. i have to return, but i have no desire to do so, - the student continues. this answer is confirmed by statistics: half of the targeted students in the samara region have not returned to their district hospitals this year.

people turn to us, turn to the governor voters, say that do everything possible to ensure that our hospital has a surgeon, there are specialized specialists, the district central regional hospitals that sent you here are eagerly awaiting your return. vyacheslav volodin noted: it is important for legislators to know the opinion of the students themselves, hence the expected questions from the chairman of the state duma. what is needed. acting governor vyacheslav fedorichev outlined the problems of the region. samara oblast is a donor region according to

the budget security index, it occupies the seventeenth position, and this indicates that the budget is fairly balanced, but at the same time, as you rightly said, there is a problem, here we are in the framework of our dialogue, where we will discuss the program of social and economic development, the implementation of key programs that will be announced, but... i would like to see what needs to be done. the regional leadership sees the problems and is working on solutions, - noted vyacheslav volodin. the discussion was continued at the meeting of the state duma council. we looked carefully, five additional measures have already been introduced in the development program, from this years we will apply them, aimed at attracting competent personnel, and at educating our own. and we will expand the mechanism of targeted recruitment. together with the chairman of the state duma, the heads of the profile came to the region.

the state duma received almost 400 appeals from residents of the samara region, said vyacheslav volodin. many of them with requests to restore order in the sphere of migration policy, this issue is a priority in the work of the state duma. when we talk about low-skilled labor migrants coming to work, yes, we need to move to the adoption a solution so that they come to work and nothing more and so that their... life was organized by the enterprises that receive them, and as for relatives, families, they should

wait in the country where the person came from, there is no need to transport everyone here, a solution also requires the issues of defrauded equity holders, housing and communal services and road services, as well as urban transport - says the chairman of the state duma. samara oblast, a region that is developing, in terms of its economic potential, is among the top ten regions of russia, if we talk about problems, they exist, to give credit to the acting governor, we discussed with him today a fairly wide range of such issues, the new governor will have to solve all these problems, the chairman of the state duma noted that the visiting meeting in samara was held at the personal invitation of the regional governor. vyacheslav edarishchev, in turn, thanked the deputies representing the samara region in the state duma for supporting the region. maria burkova, sergey gordeyev, andrey tarasov, anna melikyan, alekseevich burkov. elena bogdan, duma tv. parliamentary hour. this week,

the chairman of the state duma vyacheslav volodin worked in the smolensk region. he visited the source of the dnieper river, where he got acquainted with the progress of work on the creation of the museum and memorial complex place of power source of the dnieper. the project is being implemented on the initiative of vyacheslav volodin. work is currently underway to create the museum. the exhibition will tell about the battles during the great patriotic war near the villages. at the completion stage, a landscape park with a lake and a coastline, recreation areas, walking areas and street lighting. the source of the dnieper is planned to be connected by a road with the rzhev memorial. earlier. a memorial stone was installed at the source in honor of the soldiers of the 119th krasnoyarsk rifle division. in october 1941, they fought the nazi invaders on the approaches to rzhev, on the border of the tver and smolensk regions. in the bloody battles directly at the source of the dnieper, most of the soldiers of this division died, but did not let the fascists to moscow. our duty has done everything

to preserve the memory, to preserve history. we are planning here at the source. create a memorial complex. for us, the source is not only a geographical name and the beginning of a great river, it is a place of power, a place that our soldiers and officers defended in 1941, dying a heroic death, sacrificing themselves to defend their homeland, it is important to do everything so that as many people as possible come here. to do this , we need to create conditions. this week, special attention was paid to the development of the russian far east. state duma deputies took part in the eastern economic forum. in vladivostok, together with experts, representatives of regions and other countries, discussed improving the quality of life of citizens, issues of employment, education, creating conditions for business and tourism, as well as how the laws that have already been adopted work, for example, on

the far eastern hectare or target recruitment. details in the report by tatyana tselishcheva. the eastern economic forum is a platform where ideas that influence the future of the entire country are discussed. state duma deputies took an active part in setting tasks and finding effective solutions. irina yarovaya proposed identify strategic industries, personnel for which must be trained under the target recruitment program. for example, in the far east , the issue of specialists in the fishing industry is acute. according to the deputy chairman. of the state duma, the fishing industry is jobs, and the well-being of many families, and food security of the country, in order to retain personnel , the housing issue must also be resolved. when we say that we need to retain the population in the far east, then perhaps we really need to solve the problem of building housing specifically for fishermen, then there should be a large

state social project focused on the fact that we perceive this industry as a systemic image. sparsely populated areas. the far east is a promising region for life and business creation. to attract people , the far eastern hectare program was developed. according to state duma deputy irina filatova, this is an ambitious and promising project, but the document, according to her, requires revision. for example, to build your own house, a whole hectare is not is needed. it is possible to provide the opportunity to purchase a smaller plot of land, as well as to create

social transport infrastructure on these lands. no one will live in an open field. there is a demand from business. to simplify various procedures, we can look at the experience of the murmansk region, yes, where people who purchase their own hectare unite in a community, in cooperatives, various other legal forms of owners, jointly conduct these communications even to more remote populated, or rather unpopulated territories much easier. how to help entrepreneurs across the country, was discussed in a separate section, small and medium businesses need additional support. this was stated by the first deputy chairman of the committee on economic policy denis kravchenko. the deputy noted that measures to support small and large businesses are very different. having reached a certain level, enterprises are deprived of a number of benefits that were specially developed to support them during the pandemic with the onset of the svo. we understand that

some businesses were forced to split up for in order to at least somehow. in the sphere of tourism. in recent years , the attitude towards the industry has changed - noted the deputy chairman of the state duma shalban karaul. domestic tourism is now perceived not as entertainment, but as a full-fledged direction of the economy. our legislation paid more attention to outbound tourism, but by and large our domestic tourism,

even the conceptual apparatus is now subject to a new understanding, the legislative base, legislative work is now being carried out in this direction. despite the enormous pressure from the west and numerous sanctions, russia is independent in its decisions, emphasized the vice-speaker of the state duma alexander babakov. the parliamentarian, speaking at the... session large-scale infrastructure projects noted that russia has enormous resources and opportunities, and there are no restrictions for development. and i am very glad that today, despite the undiminished interest in this forum, most of the decisions are still in the aspect that we are the masters of our own destiny. i am very glad that today , here is the economic part, we heard exactly even the experience of china, but to adapt to russia and i ... understood that they, of course, are watching us, but they understand perfectly well that we are the masters of our decisions. technological and economic sovereignty is impossible without demographic, - noted nina ostanina.

how to overcome the negative trend and raise the birth rate is necessary for the reproduction of the population? the experts of the section, moderated by the chairperson of the relevant duma committee, voiced their ideas and proposals. it is absolutely obvious that people make the economy. and without development of human potential, difficult. probably speaks about economic, technological and generally about any types of sovereignty. 4 days of intensive work, dozens of pressing issues were raised at the eastern economic forum. deputies took many topics under their parliamentary control will continue working on solving the problems voiced already within the walls of the state duma. tatyana tselishcheva, anna melikyan, elena bogdan, duma tv. parliamentary hour. deputies also worked in their constituencies, and, of course, we couldn't miss it. the main event for millions of russian families, the beginning of the school year. the head of the a just russia for truth faction, sergei mironov

, talked to students in one of the moscow schools and examined the equipment that the children use. we taught him to take a photo and recognize the colors he saw in the photo. sergei mironov told the students about historical figures, examples of courage and patriotism. about the great commander alexander suvorov, he did not lose. this school is very creative, it is a school where they not only teach, but educate, educate a sense of patriotism, and most importantly, educate so that our future school graduates are responsible for their own destiny for the destiny

of any person, be it a man or a woman, of any nationality, age, how to lose your own child, many have lost several family members. our sacred

duty these days is to be here. our sacred duty is to help. the chairman of the committee for the development of civil society olga timofeeva met with students and teachers of the new school in one of the villages stavropolsk. we are proud that we built a school, but to build windows and doors is not the whole roof. today we need to invest a lot together with you in our children. today the front is both educational and religious, and historically on all fronts today there is a war for our children. the new school for 440 students will be a great help for the old one. no one will have to study in two shifts anymore. assembly sports hall, athletics tracks around. roads you can

sit, there you can charge your phones, water have a drink, have a good rest, here in other schools there is not always a place to sit, and there are not even benches. the chairman of the committee on science and higher education met with future lawyers, students of the specialized capital university named after kutafin, on the day of knowledge. jurisprudence, according to the parliamentarian, is the education of legal conscience, patriotic thinking. the knowledge gained should help to protect the law. and the rights of citizens, you must, it is your duty, use your knowledge only for the benefit of your fatherland, and this will give you everything grounds to apply the law professionally, do not miss a single day, not a single minute, study, strive for knowledge, the head of the social committee yaroslav nilov spoke

to students of the university named after ... "you are all great, you will succeed, you will study well, if you do not understand something, you will need support, you can always turn to your teachers, to the rector, to our deputies who constantly come, give lectures, when we take for industrial practice in the state duma. in the village of markovo in the yaroslavl region , students and teachers were congratulated on knowledge day by deputy anna skroznikova. the super-general program here includes agricultural excursions to nurseries, meetings with farmers and beekeepers, and work on the land. but the school, which was restored after the fire in 2018, still needs equipment. the parliamentarian took this problem under her personal control. a bright academic year, new victories,

dear graduates, i wish you. the developments were presented to the chairman of the state duma, it is necessary to work, what has changed in russian schools in the new academic year, as well as russia vietnam, a new level of interparliamentary cooperation.

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