in general, grain crops have been threshed from 33 million hectares across the country, which is about 70% of the area. the gross harvest today is more than 97 million tons, of which 72 million is wheat. it is important to note that the quality of our grain is much better than last year. despite all the difficulties, thanks to the high technology of our farmers, we maintain the forecast for grain production by the end of the year at 132 million tons. we expect good results. for oilseeds, sugar beets, vegetables and potatoes. in addition, taking into account the latest data from the regions of the south and north caucasus, we have updated the forecast for the harvest of fruits and berries and expect that our gardeners will collect about 1.7 million tons of fruits, including 1.6 million tons of apples, these results are higher than the average long-term values ​​​​over the past 5 years. separately, i will say that in order to support gardeners in nine regions affected by the may frosts, the local agricultural enterprise submitted to the government a draft order on the allocation of funds from

the reserve fund for a total of 930 million rubles. in general, the harvest of the main agricultural crops this year will fully provide the domestic market to maintain a high export potential for both raw materials and processed products. i note that this year russia has increased food supplies to foreign markets in tonnage by 8%, including due to the growth in exports of grain and leguminous flour, sugar, sunflower oil, confectionery, meat and dairy products. further, sivi winter crops practically. in all federal districts, farmers have begun sevozims, to date they have sown about 5.5 million hectares, in the central regions, winter sef is complicated by the low amount of moisture in the soil, nevertheless, according to our plans, we believe that the total area under ozym will be about 20 million hectares, which is the same as last year. we pay the closest attention to providing agricultural producers with basic resources. currently , about 80% of the seeds needed have been prepared for the sowing. here i will note that farmers

are increasingly using seeds of domestic selection; this year , the share of russian selection achievements has grown significantly in such crops as sunflower, soybeans, rapeseed, and for sugar beet, seeds, which we previously imported almost entirely from unfriendly countries, this year should reach a figure of slightly less than 8% of the market, and we will continue to stimulate the industry's transition to domestic selection. as for fertilizers, their acquisition is proceeding as usual, according to the plan approved with the ministry of industry. we continue to work on updating the fleet of agricultural machinery, for its purchase, in particular, the preferential program of rosagroleasing is in effect. at present , more than 13,000 units have already been delivered to the company, this is almost a quarter more than in the same period last year. together with the ministry of energy of russia, we continue to monitor the dynamics of prices and provision of agricultural producers with fuel on a daily basis. currently, the cost of fuel and lubricants is stable and the necessary availability is fully ensured. yes, we said a few words about financial support.

pkk. this year , 94 billion rubles were allocated directly to the region's farmers. to date, recipients have received about 72% of this amount. in addition, one of the most popular tool among agricultural producers is preferential lending. this year , the agricultural committee approved the provision of preferential loans for seasonal agricultural work in the amount of 224 billion rubles. this is 3% more than last year. dear vladimir vladimirovich, thank you for the instruction to allocate additional. financing for the implementation of this mechanism, during the period of seasonal field work, preferential lending for farmers is especially relevant. in conclusion , i would like to note that in general in the twenty-first year, the agro-industrial complex maintains positive dynamics in all key areas. agricultural production increased by 2% in the first 7 months, food production increased by almost five. dear colleagues, despite the objective difficulties associated with weather conditions, our country's farmers are doing everything.

148 with a bit, yes, yeah, that means domestic consumption is 90, so 87, 87, that means our export potential remains over 40 million tons, plus carryover, well, we will even strive, we have large carryover balances, decent carryover leftovers, so for now with a harvest of 132 we can afford to export 60 million, yes up to 60 million, yeah, i see, okay, good, thank you very much, right? in general, if it goes according to

the forecast, the result is good. dmitry nikolaevich, we have discussed the issue many times, discussed the issue related to import substitution in agriculture, how... here things are, yes, thank you, dear vladimir vladimirovich, dear colleagues, but if we talk about the past decade since 2014, this is from the moment russia introduced the food embargo, then it was precisely these years that the most active phase of import substitution in our agriculture came , support.

ton, in the last 5 years it has consistently exceeded 120 million tons. i would like to note separately that now we produce 4.5 times more soybeans and the volume of sunflower has doubled. we have literally rebuilt some areas, one such example is our greenhouse vegetable growing, where the indicators for 10 years have increased almost threefold. more than 140,000 hectares of highly productive gardens, due to which we collect almost three times more fruits and berries than it was in 2014. we

have a similar situation in livestock farming. over 10 years , the production of livestock and poultry has increased by 35%, milk production has increased by 13%. over the decade, 3,400 livestock complexes have been built and modernized. it is important to note that during this time , the production of high-quality beef, which is produced in our organized sector, has received an impetus. in 2023, its volumes have already exceeded the level of 2014 by a third, turkey production has been built almost from scratch too. a fairly important area, four times the growth in 10 years, well and here i will note that we are now the first in turkey production in europe, i will add that we are working to increase independence in the field of livestock breeding, including the creation of a base

of our own genetic resources in most areas. the leap in the food industry since the introduction of protenbarg has amounted to about 40%. the production of vegetable oil has grown in 2 s and in fact meat products doubled. a striking example that i would like to cite is cheese making, which has almost doubled its volumes. the range has also expanded significantly. according to experts, approximately 9,500 types of domestic cheese products are sold in chain retail alone. well, another area where the situation has changed literally completely over 10 years is our winemaking. the area of ​​vineyards has increased by 63%. and thanks to the adoption of the law on winemaking, now all our wine is made from domestic

grapes. finally, in the fishing industry, over the decade the increase in the volume of catch amounted to more than a million tons, and aquaculture increased. production more than twice, and, of course, all this became possible thanks to our farmers, but in many ways this is ensured by the state's attentive attitude to the industry. financing of the agro-industrial complex over 10 years has increased from 200 billion to half a trillion rubles per year. various measures have been proposed to support business, including preferential lending and reimbursement of part of the capital costs. these include grants and preferential leasing, different sub-sectors, these are separate special subsidies. i would like to emphasize here that our financial support instruments are available to large companies and small companies, and just

recently, since 2022, these support instruments have become available to households. the key result: now russia produces almost any food product. guarantees our country food self-sufficiency, in addition, the industry has made significant progress in the field of product quality control, at the moment, for a number of products, digital traceability is created at all stages, in fact, from the field to the end consumer. over 10 years, the agro-industrial complex has become a high-tech industry, where businesses today implement the most advanced solutions and technologies. i cannot ignore the topic related to the development of rural areas, on your instructions since 2020, work has been carried out within the framework.

the path that the industry has taken since 2014 confirms that all the new

tasks set by you, vladimir vladimirovich, will be fulfilled, while now the goal already - this is to produce domestic products using our own means of production, our own scientific and technological achievements, we will implement this within the framework of the new national project technological development in food security. thank you for your attention. yeah, okay, thank you very much, almetriy nikolaevich, russia, in response to the unfriendly actions of a number of countries , introduced restrictions on the import of agricultural products. at the first stage, as we know, we remember, there was, unfortunately, a certain increase in prices for agricultural products on the domestic market, but then this contributed to the development of agriculture within russia itself, so today we are getting. the result that dmitry nikolaevich just spoke about, partly the same thing

is happening in industry, not the same, but partly the same, because in the face of restrictions on the import of industrial products , our business is picking up certain areas of work and is acting even more effectively than our partners, who simply supplied cheap goods, relatively cheap goods on our. industrial market and this, i emphasize once again, is partly connected with this and the growth of the country's gdp is connected with this, it is not the same thing, of course, but, nevertheless, the analogy - and such comparisons, they are quite appropriate. eh, here's what i would like to say in this regard, russia is the leader in reserves of a number of strategic types of raw materials for... natural gas - this is almost 22%, for world reserves of gold almost 23, for diamonds almost 55%.

mikhail vladimirovich, i have a request for you, please take a look at some types of goods that we supply in large quantities to the world market, here they limit the supply of a number of goods to us, but maybe we should also think about certain restrictions. uranium, titanium, nickel, we don’t need to do anything to our own detriment, but in some countries strategic reserves are being created, some other measures are being taken, but in general, if this will not harm us, then we could think, i’m not saying that we need to do this tomorrow, but we should think about certain restrictions on supplies to the foreign market, not only those goods that i named, but also... some others, i will not talk about the reasons now, i think that

colleagues in the government all understand perfectly well what is the significance of russian raw materials for these positions, which i named, well, just what came to mind uranium, titanium, nickel, but there are others, then separately, please report, okay, alexander alexandrovich, and how are we doing in general in geology? the current situation, hello, dear vladimir vladimirovich, exploration, dear mikhadevich, dear colleagues, geological study of the subsoil'. offers three stages: the first is regional, exploratory evaluation. until september 1, the state acted as a monopolist at the first stage of regional geological exploration, this is where promising areas are identified. it has always been our prerogative, private companies did not want to engage in it due to the high risks of capital investment. however , the company showed interest, and we met them

halfway, you, dear vladimirovich, we reported on this at the eastern forum. 3 years ago, the result is the following: we passed the law, from september 1, private companies have the right to engage in regional subsoil exploration. in the 11 days since the law came into force, this recently happened, companies have already shown interest in eight sites for geological exploration, these are areas in chukotka, karelia, buryatia, arkhangelsk , kurgan, sverdlovsk regions, in khabarovsk krai, the company plans to send its first geological parties next spring. but of course, the main burden still remains with the state, we are exploring the entire array of minerals, including drinking water sources. in last year, for example, we solved the problems of water shortage in the kherson and zaporizhia regions. now 64 parties are working in the field on regional geological exploration, they

are conducted by three of our departmental institutions, this is the research institute of ocean geology, the institute. another 150 parties of rosgeology are engaged in exploration and evaluation studies of the subsoil in yakutia, the murmansk region, a little in the caucasus in the urals. and of course, private companies are engaged in exploration and evaluation stages, they have their own geological parties. but still, these works are few and far between because there is nothing to search for, but because geological exploration is needed. to increase funding in order to build up the exploration reserve for the future, this is not a quick process, and years, and sometimes decades, pass from discovery to production. for example, yuri petrovich, now talking about the eastern economic forum, mentioned two deposits, two projects, this is kun manyo in the amur region, it was discovered in 2004, only now an investor is coming to

its development, and the berezovskoye deposit in transbaikalia, it was discovered in 1926, then more than 100 years have passed. what can the deficit of geological exploration ultimately lead to? firstly, to a decrease in the production of the main types of raw materials. today, almost all profitable reserves are already under licenses. and i remind you that this obliges all participants to strictly fulfill license obligations on the part of subsoil users. secondly, large and easily discovered deposits are almost exhausted. geologists are forced to move further and further into the arctic zone, hard-to-reach regions of the far east and siberia, the potential there yes, only 35% of the far eastern and 45% of the siberian territories have been geologically studied, thirdly, given the task of raw material sovereignty, we are simply obliged to minimize imports. we currently have 17 such

types of raw materials, we call them deficient, we have sufficient reserves for ten types, we need to work on developing processing technologies , creating energy transport infrastructure to the deposits, and for seven types of explored reserves we have approximately 5-15 years, 15 years, we need to increase geological exploration for them, these are uranium, chromium, manganese, titanium, fluorspar, tungsten and aluminum. vladimirovich, you know that we have prepared a program for a multiple increase in geological exploration in the far east in siberia, you yourself spoke about them literally last week. last week at the plenary session of the eastern economic forum we fully worked out both programs, they include 329 promising areas where we propose to conduct geological exploration, and a third of them are scarce raw materials, for example, tungsten ores in yakutia, uranium in buryatia, copper- parfed objects in magadan and khabarovsk krai. we also do not

forget about traditional raw materials, gold, diamonds, coal, copper, iron ores, everything will remain. our task. we propose to immerse the far eastern siberian program in the project geology of the revival of the legend and ... the first stage started 2 years ago with the support of mikhail vladimirovich mishustin, he is now very supportive of us, and we are ready to start with the second stage of the project from january 1, twenty- fifth year, but

a final decision on the amount of financing must be made within the budget cycle, which is currently being formed, and the priority of geological exploration for the range of raw materials that we are ready to offer in these regions depends on it. and at the end of the report , i would like to say a few words about the international agenda. here is a continuation of the words that you said, russia controls 55% of the world's diamond reserves, 46% of palladium, 23% of gold, the list is long, but the main thing is the potential for creating raw material alliances that can provide exceptional opportunities for regulating world markets, for example, together with ur, we control 80% of the world platinum and palladium production, with china almost 56% of coal and 84% of vanadium. both countries go to brics, in total we have 13 countries and 13 types of minerals that we can unite with, and this is a big topic for joint work.

thank you for your attention, the report is over, so i really ask you and the government leadership to think about what i said, now alexander aleksanovich, some more confirmed, slowly, calmly, well, then i will discuss. okay, thank you very much, please, reshetnikov, maxim gennadievich, and then yakushevich, i ask you about the main topic. dear vladimir vladimirovich, individual regional development programs have been in effect since the twentieth year, they were launched on your instructions, in regions where unemployment, poverty, population income, investment per capita rates significantly lagged behind the russian average, while for each region were allocated.

thirtieth year. now the projects of new programs have been formed, they did this with the extension of individual programs to regions, industry ministries, deputies and senators, and of course, first of all from the united russia party. the priority of the programs remains. 98% of their funding will go to support the economy. the projects that we plan to support will bring 300 billion rubles of investment to the regions and create 1,800 new jobs. the labor force will be able to grow one and a half times faster than the national average. what are we concentrating on? the first is the removal of infrastructure restrictions, the development of special economic zones, technology parks and

industrial parks. so in the pskov region, to expand the current special economic zone will build production buildings for rent to residents, a water intake and an electrical substation. they are needed to launch the production of mineral fertilizers polymers. due to the write-off mechanism. we see a high demand from businesses for the availability of debt financing, so that regions can issue more guarantees,

microloans, preferential loans, we propose to decapitalize the infrastructure for supporting small businesses, as well as regional industrial development funds. we will concentrate resources on industry priorities in the regions, for example, in chuvashia, on your instructions we will support the development of hop growing, this is the main region. hop growers, purchase of special equipment, equipment, ultimately we will help therefore, here we will finance the laying of new ones to reduce the industry's dependence on imports, we will pay attention, of course, to tourism, for chuvashia and mariel - this is primarily river tourism, therefore the regions here have come out with the initiative to build berths and improve coastal areas for the further development of tourism. in adegeya developing the ski resort. for this purpose, within the framework of the specialized national project, we continue to build the gas-water-electricity supply networks to the site, as well as the road to the resort, and due to the individual program

, they will already provide... water, electricity and gas at the resort itself. to increase the number of rooms , we will additionally finance the creation of modular hotels in the altai and kalmykia republics. in tv, we will provide support to investors in the creation of larger hotels. vladimir vladimirovich, now the projects of individual programs are being approved by the departments. three of them have already been approved by the departments and sent to the ministry of finance. in the near future, we will submit the draft programs to the government for approval in october, as you instructed. resources. for the implementation of programs for the twenty-fifth to twenty-sixth year , 10 billion rubles have been reserved in the federal budget annually for 10 regions, respectively. the funds will be concentrated in one state program for economic development. on the recommendation of the accounts chamber, we have also developed uniform rules for providing subsidies in order to deliver them to the regions in a timely manner. but it should be noted that individual programs are not our only tool for supporting such regions. we encourage the subjects to make the most

of their opportunities. and new national projects, which are currently being discussed, industry programs and infrastructure mechanisms, so by writing off part of the debt to the federal budget, the regions that are in the top ten will receive an additional 57 billion rubles. the funds will go to support investments and infrastructure development. regions can also participate in the infrastructure program budget loans. separately, we ask colleagues from industry departments to take into account the specifics of regions where individual. programs are implemented when forming new national projects and selecting, well, relevant projects, investment, facilities, social to direct additional resources specifically for such regions, and we ask for support for this approach, and vladimirov, a separate issue, you have special control over the development of the kaliningrad region, next year, within the framework of the current state program for the development of the region, the reconstruction will be completed embankment in svetlogorsk and the construction

of the second stage section. at your request, the government has already extended the program until the thirtieth year, more than 90 billion rubles have been allocated for its implementation in the next three years, including 5.7 billion rubles annually additionally, starting from the twenty-sixth year, as you instructed, we will continue to support residents of the special economic zone, the main resources are spent on this, at the same time for the development of tourism, we will finance coastal protection measures , the creation of a promenade from svetlogorsk to pioneer. so that cafes, restaurants, recreation areas appear here, we will support the construction of a medical center in sovetsk, it is needed both by residents and future employees of the battery manufacturing plant that rusatom is currently building there, this was one of the elements of supporting this project, the implementation of current launching new projects will require personnel, on your instructions a university campus is already being built in kaliningrad, we have just included the construction of a campus for secondary vocational education as a separate

item in the state program. also money allocated. the issues of independent transport supply of the region remain important, this is the construction of two ferries for subsidizing air and sea transportation. here, colleagues from the ministry of transport and the ministry of chromium are currently determining sources of funding in the budget. in general , the region is now actively developing design documentation for these new facilities in order to begin their implementation immediately from the twenty-sixth year. all issues of the implementation of the state program are under the control of tatyana alekseyevna golikova in the government. that's all for me. thank you for your attention. thank you, vladimir vladimirovich, would you like to add something? yes, thank you very much, dear vladimir vladimirovich, individual regional development programs have proven their effectiveness, they have become part of the united russia party's people's program, with which the party went to the elections in 2021. and it should be noted that the measures that were provided for in these programs allowed us to create new working ones.

we summarized these proposals, submitted them to the government, and now we are working on these programs at the ministry of economic development, our work is underway quite effectively, i want to thank my colleagues for listening to us, and i am sure that we will really introduce

balanced measures into these programs.