10 years ago, a president came who really began to rebuild the country, and new desert greening projects are already in development. the egyptian government expects to increase its massive lands by a third in total. there is a large-scale construction of a nuclear power plant in the daba region. for egyptians and for us, including, this is the construction of the century. this country, as a trading partner, as a market for our technologies, is extremely important to us. this is a large market, this is a potential market, this is a market where we are treated with enormous respect, an element of generosity, openness, kinship, warmth of soul, unites russians and egyptians, i read cheikhov, tolstoy, dostoevsky in my childhood , of course, i did not quite understand, but i liked it.

hello, with you kirill vyshinsky, and this is the program "typical novorossiya". our name says it all. we are talking about the territory that returned to its historical roots in novorossiya. with the help of a close look at history, we will try to reveal the uniqueness of its present day, find. typical features recognizable signs of the past, that's what we will talk about today. new school year, life takes its toll. the number of first-graders in schools is growing. universities of novorossiya, challenges, tasks, conversation with an expert of the program. the history of a youth organization that has become a symbol of the inflexibility of donbass. new details after

decades. the traditional topic for september is the beginning of a new school year. this time , more than 330,000 children went to schools in novorossiya, of which about 30 thousand were first-graders. the largest number of schoolchildren is in the dpr, almost 147. the number of students in the zaporizhzhya region has increased by a quarter compared to last year, a third of the newcomers, which is almost 400 children, are going to school for the first time, there are more students in the kherson region, a year ago there were 20,000, this year there are already 20,500, not everywhere children study in person, the most difficult situation is in the dpr, according to the head of the republic denis pushilin, classes are organized in compliance with safety measures, but still, out of almost 600 schools in the republic... more than 470 have started working in person,

the rest are forced to start classes remotely, while the schools are fully provided with everything necessary, the classrooms are equipped with educational and methodological materials. as the figures show, the number of schoolchildren in novorossiya is growing year after year, there are more first-graders, this means that even in the difficult conditions of the svo, peaceful life is gradually getting better, everyday concerns are taking their toll. at the same time, in the industrial republics of novorossiya, the demand for training in special and vocational educational institutions is growing. in the lpr, about 20 thousand students study in sixty educational institutions, in the dpr 18,500. here, vocational schools and colleges attract students with almost 5,000 budget places. in the cities liberated from the v of ukraine

, the number of restored colleges, technical schools and vocational schools is growing. this year , the mariupol industrial and technological college was opened, renovated and equipped. with the help of colleagues from the tula region. the volnovag technological college was raised from the ruins by patrons from the yamaly-ninets autonomous okrug. universities of novorossiya today are the most in the dpr, 18, of which 15 are federal, one private and two branches of universities in other subjects of the russian federation. only they accepted about 18,000 first-year students this year. recently, a new university, donetsk pedagogical university, opened in the dpr on the basis of the gorlovka institute of foreign languages, its graduates should reduce the shortage of teaching staff in navoros schools. another 12 universities operate in the other three regions.

almost 40,000 students study in the lpr, among them there are guys from other regions of russia. the geography of applicants is diverse: rostov, krasnodar, belgorod. voronezh, khantemansiysk, crimea, kamchatka and others. they come for knowledge and from abroad, from kazakhstan, uzbekistan, germany, armenia, belarus and even from ukraine. to support education in new regions, the russian ministry of science and higher education has allocated funds for more than 28 thousand budget places for this academic year. the main difficulty is in organizing the class schedule. since the military situation in the dpr remains the most difficult, most universities offer in-person and distance learning. this is especially important for frontline gorlovka. in donetsk and makeyevka, after successful advancement west in the central group of our troops,

the situation has improved, and nevertheless, universities are using, for now, as a safer, mixed format of classes. full-time studies in the dpr are now underway. only in mariupol, at the priazovsky technical university and mariupol state university, about how the new academic year began in novorossiya in the material of anna efimova. mariupol state university is one of the leading universities in priozovye, like the entire city, it was seriously damaged during the hostilities, but looking at the dedication ceremony in first-year students here at the walls of moscow state university named after kuindzh. it's hard to believe, this is home , here are prospects for me, here are my dear friends, and indeed moscow state university is a very good university, the competition for the right to study within these walls was very serious, for example, for jurisprudence this year the competition was 27 people per place, and the geography of applicants is vast, 15%

of current first-year students are guys from greater russia, this is st. petersburg, the leningrad region, the city of moscow, this is surgut, crimea, once... in krasnodar, that is it is very long to list. for comfortable productive study , computer classes and laboratories of various profiles, from humanities to mathematics, have been created within the walls of the university. in addition, the university has its own educational media center. here , students can prepare their content, try themselves in front of the camera or at the microphone in the recording studio. this year, slightly less than 30,000 budget places have been allocated to the universities of danvassa and novorossiya. we with... with great satisfaction note the growing academic mobility, this process is underway, it is irreversible, it will be - of course, it will only continue to grow. and this is already donetsk, unlike mariupol, the situation here does not yet allow

students to gather in person, although everything is ready for a high-quality educational process. so, for example, at the donetsk national technical university this year they opened an engineering center two youth laboratories at once. they study, of course, here just the algorithmization of programming robots, here is a direct inverse problem of kinematics and the basics of working with this software product, which allows to make it work. in the current conditions, especially after 30 there quarter-century pause as part of ukraine, when there were practically no serious projects, we are now again creating such a scientific, scientific and engineering infrastructure that will allow us to implement the most interesting projects. we have already, so to speak, formed youth scientific laboratories, on artificial intelligence, and also non-destructive testing. we have started working a student design bureau, the guys are doing real projects, they are really working sosenovatsky machine plant. one of the most important tasks facing donetsk polytechnic is import substitution. scientists, postgraduates,

students, study foreign equipment, determine the scheme of the operating principle in order to restore it with high precision at local plants, which were seriously damaged not only by military actions, but also by sanctions. were created at the time more than 100 years ago already in order to provide personnel for the restoration of donbass after the civil war, and i am sure that the future of donbass is the future of the region, which will not only be one of the industrial, so to speak, centers of russia, but also a region that will also be a region of high technologies, we have many prerequisites for this. it is noteworthy that scientific personnel take under their wing not only students, but also schoolchildren. this academic year began with the opening of the first space class at the donetsk lyceum-college. they prepared for this event for 2 years, the guys passed a strict selection, participated in olympiads , all-russian competitions, at the donetsk technical university they studied not at all children's thematic disciplines, such as, for example, space physics.

the space class opened today in the donetsk people's republic is not the last one. of course, services and services based on data received from space will be developed. of course, special emphasis will be placed, i am sure, including on the dpr. the development of the educational potential of russian youth is a priority state task. its implementation is facilitated by the opening of student technology parks, the creation of business incubators, and the renewal of the educational and laboratory base, programs training and additional budget places in universities, and for the region surrounded by the front line, one of the vitally important decisions was another one, about the demobilization of students and their return to universities. perinatal center of lugansk, sixth-year student of lugansk state medical university arseniy koshelev, knowledge now. absorbs with special attention and diligence, because unlike his current classmates,

he has to make up for the difficult curriculum. i understood that upon returning, when i return to the university, i will have to very a lot to catch up on, because after all, a year was missed, and the knowledge that the plant missed, without them it will be very difficult. arseniy, like many other students, was mobilized in february 2022. he went to the front as a volunteer, came to the collection point himself, he admits, then he thought that it would be something like ... a young fighter's course, but the war turned out to be real. i remember that day, it was november 24, 2022, when the order came from vladimir vladimirovich putin that e students needed to be demobilized, honestly, they were very happy were happy, but you know, in some ways there was still a hint of sadness, because our already close people, with whom we... were engaged in a common cause, who covered each other's backs, are staying there, and we

, students , are leaving. arseniy will soon have to enter residency, he admits that he has not yet decided on a medical profile, he is choosing between traumatology and neurosurgery, gynecology and neurology, but whatever specialty he chooses is worth its weight in gold for donbassan. we hope that they will return to the walls of our medical institutions, especially our medical institution, but unfortunately, here... it so happened that today we also experience a shortage of personnel, we are trying to make them love our profession, the profession of doctors, so we hope that we will have personnel in the future, and we will work fully. today's schoolchildren and students are those people on whom our tomorrow will soon depend, and the more effectively these personnel are trained, the brighter and more successful the future of our country will be. anna efimova, valery savilev, anastasia popova, typical novorossiya. we

will talk about what will be important in this new academic year for novorossiya with our regular expert, political scientist, historian, rostislav ishchenko. rastislav, good afternoon. good afternoon. rastislav, the new academic year has begun. schoolchildren have sat down at their desks, students have returned to the classrooms. generally speaking, new impressions, only for students and schoolchildren, or will something still change seriously for... has not killed scientific curiosity, the desire to

gain new knowledge, now, unfortunately, is a time when it accelerates very quickly the pace of receiving information, the state and society began to live in the information space at the same time, and this requires the education system to educate a completely different type of specialist, one who can really live in this...

place, it is the preservation of universities, entire areas in the education of novorossiya, because novorossiya, like ukraine, is experiencing the largest demographic crisis, for objective reasons, it is a zone of military conflict, in principle in this region there were, well, to some extent they remain, enough, say, unique schools, namely

industrial training, yes, everything else can be somehow closed there, there, go to study in another region. that is, but to ensure the economic interests of the state it would be nice to preserve these schools, a person from the capital goes to enter a provincial university, because he considers the school there to be the best, at one time we remember, the best mathematical education, that is, it was considered on education at the novosibirsk university, that is, there was an excellent school and so on, here the universities of novorussiya are faced with the task and the problem is to create your own unique schools, not to try to be good at everything, but to create unique schools that... will attract people, attract future specialists who want to get the best education in this particular area. and the most important thing is that these schools are usually based on the needs of the local economy, therefore, people who will come to study, they will therefore, with a high degree of guarantee, stay in these same regions to help them correct

the demographics. you mentioned the need creation or revival of scientific schools. center, and such an opportunity will remain for at least five years, or even two, so we must take advantage of it. thank you very much for the interesting story. for the guys from the lpr, alexander fadeev's novel, young guard, about the underground organization of the donbass city of krasnodon during the great patriotic war, was a book for mandatory

reading even at the time when it was excluded from the school curriculum. the history of the organization, which included more than eighty young residents of donbass, was absolutely legendary in the ussr. fadieov's novel was published in millions of copies and was published 276 times. schools, pioneer squads and camps, ships, settlements were named after the heroes of the young guard. after the collapse of the soviet union, the novel was considered propaganda. influenced by the opinion of the party organs, fodeev, it... rewrote. the first edition was published in forty -sixth year, the second in 1951. on this basis , the novel was excluded from the school curriculum. in donbass. it returned to school after 2014, in russia a year ago. the history of the most the organization young guard is tragic,

created in september of 1942, less than 6 months later, it was exposed. the nazis dealt with the underground members extremely cruelly. the young guard members, many of whom were not even nineteen years old, and the youngest was only 14, were tortured and executed in public. some of the arrested were thrown alive into a mine shaft. the last member of the organization was killed 2 weeks before the liberation of krasnodom. in august of 1943 , three traitors were convicted and sentenced to death in the city. executioners of the young guard. in february 2024 , the russian fsb published previously classified materials from interrogations of participants in the execution of oleg koshilov and lyubov shevtsova.

found its place, on the other hand, it also became an amazing sign of respect for the entire young guard organization, including viktorushch tritikevich, who first joined the heroes of the young guard. six heroes of the soviet union, here is a hero of the russian federation. eighteen-year-old viktor tretyakevich arrived in krasnodon, occupied by the nazis, where he was still before the war, his family lived from a partisan detachment. having already undergone baptism of fire, he... organically joined the spontaneous underground movement of local youth who did not want to put up with the occupiers. after studying the entire complex of documents in which

the russian military-historical society participated, here allowed us to make an unambiguous conclusion that viktor tryatevich, he is a hero, he made plans, and the oath of the young guard, and as a commissar, he carried out a huge amount of work in the field and organization and combat operations. but in the lists of heroes. the young man was never listed, slandered for a long time by a local policeman , he was considered the one who allegedly gave the germans the names of the underground fighters, it took years to restore the real picture of the last days of his life, viktor tretyakevich, like his comrades, was subjected to inhuman torture, and he showed unbending courage, after all, the main version of how he died after torture on january 15-16, yes, he was still able to ... drag the policemen into the mine shaft, you understand, that is, well, there are no more such examples, in this case, then in forty-third, the body of viktor tretyakevich in

among the last to be raised from the shaft number five, he was buried in the mass grave of the heroes of the young guard, but tretyakevich's good name was rehabilitated only in the sixties, then he was posthumously awarded the order of the patriotic war of the first degree, only in 2022 was the point put in the tragic... the eighties of the last century , many were probably waiting for this moment, the proposal to award tretyakevich the title of hero of the soviet union, but the party resolution then recommended not to violate the already generally accepted outline of this story. in the ukrainian period , the value orientations changed completely. we celebrated 65 years since the creation of the young guard. and then the question of a petition arose, about assigning. the title of hero of ukraine, but it was 2007, yushchenko was president, and that year he gave the title of hero of ukraine to bandera shukevich, the petition, the presentation of the title

of hero of ukraine to viktor. was rejected. and only in the year of the eightieth anniversary of the underground in 2022, by decree of the russian president, viktor tretyakevich was awarded the title of hero of russia. and two years later, they opened details of the death of his comrades in the struggle in rovenki. oleg koshevov and lyubov shevtsova. the head of the district gendarmerie renatus and his subordinates were found by the soviet state security officers after the war in 1947 on the territory of east germany. this very team, it was involved several times in the execution of our patriots and young guards and not young guards, for example otto drevets, who personally executed oleg koshilov, at first unsuccessfully, and then he simply finished him off with a shot to the head, point-blank, already lying down, that is, all this recorded in his testimony. before the execution, when yashevtsov was brought to the edge of the pit for execution,

she did not utter a word... the executioners then escaped capital punishment in the year of the sentencing in the ussr the death penalty was not used, they received 25 years in the camps. rinatus died in prison a year later, and the rest were handed over to the gdr authorities in 1955 under a general amnesty. but for the soviet special services it was still a matter of honor to find everyone, one way or another involved in the death of the young guards. during the investigation.

that's all we wanted to tell you today, kirill vyshinsky was with you, see you soon.

spies posing as diplomats, russia expels six employees of the british embassy in their work. discovered signs of intelligence and subversive activity. all the details in the exclusive material of vgtrk. how are you feeling? well, much better compared to what it was. our colleague evgeny poddubny, who was wounded in the kursk region, was discharged from the hospital. how is the treatment going and what evgeny himself says. the first shots and the first interview after discharge. will be

additional increase? rates decision is made by the central bank today, what forecasts do experts make? again the question of assistance to ukraine, nato chiefs of staff are gathering in prague, is there already a decision on probable strikes with western weapons deep into russian territory, we will discuss this and other issues live with the russian ambassador to belgium. did not reach its destination in the usa, the train crashed into a tractor with military equipment at full speed, the moment of the collision. eyewitnesses filmed. northern fleet servicemen practiced protection against enemy sabotage groups. this is part of the ocean-2024 exercises. according to the scenario , a sabotage and reconnaissance group attacked a naval aviation airfield. the attack was repelled. an mi-8 helicopter with an operational fire group on board took part in the exercises. he.