the opportunity to start doing business right away, you won't have to go to the tax office or the bank to open an account, let alone get an electronic signature, we will provide them with all of this on our portal nalog. vitaly, well, i know that you are doing this service in partnership with several russian banks, who are the other partners of this project and how the whole process is organized, we are doing this with partners, such as our colleagues from other bodies, this is the bank of russia. the ministry of digital development, rosfinitoring, and naturally, the operator of the unified biometric system, and also, of course, with banks, and the largest banks, including piot, do not limit the number of banks that participate, which are also, naturally, interested in new clients who have passed all the necessary stages of identification and this business opens their first account, and how is this service fundamentally different from what russian taxpayers already had for

business registration? well, before, a person generally came, if you remember, to the tax authority, took a queue, submitted paper applications, they left and after 5 days they came again and received a package in their hands, either a refusal or registration. today 85% of all documents that we receive for business registration are in electronic form, and moreover... this share is constantly increasing, although we understand that there will always be our citizens who just want to come on foot to talk to tax inspectors, submit documents, so we will always have paper, also today we ourselves submit information to off-budget funds, to statistics agencies, and accordingly, there is no need anymore there is no need to go anywhere else, you already have a package of documents in electronic form in your hands, before

there was no electronic signature at all, there was no such understanding at all, yes, but since 2011, together with the notary community, we have already implemented such an electronic signature mechanism, which allowed us to submit these documents remotely, and finally , opening an account, this was also a whole epic, when a person had to come to the bank, prove that he is who he is both as an individual and as a business manager, fill out a bunch of forms, at some time, far from immediately... he had the opportunity to conduct expense transactions, that is, generally opening such a business - it was a quest there for at least a week, for 10 days, sometimes even more. so if we follow the so-called client path from beginning to end, how does it all happen? he goes to the portal nalogru or тасgovру, goes to our service, there it is called start a business online, begins to fill in some information about himself, it is especially characteristic.

our service, since we already know a lot about person, because he is most likely our taxpayer, we prompt him with certain things, we supplement other data from our databases for him, for example, the taxpayer identification number, we check the correctness of the data that he has, and thereby, by the way, we reduce the likelihood of refusals, we take on a lot of checks, which we would refuse in the future if we received information from our colleagues, for example, there about an invalid passport.

we offer him to get an electronic signature, here there is also a choice, or he receives a removable media, which he makes, respectively, a laptop with which he works, or he downloads a special mobile application to his phone using a confirmed account on the portal of state services ipgu, and also in the presence of a cast in a single biometric system, that is, a recorded face and voice. he receives an electronic signature remotely on his mobile phone, on his device, he signs this electronic signature, respectively, an application to the bank, a banking service agreement sends again through our service to the bank, the bank opens an account for him, it does it very quickly, here the cornerstone element is precisely the use of the data that is in the unified biometric system, about this right here... we use in this part advanced

technologies of remote confirmation of the identity of a person who has already registered his face at some point, and of course, this allows, strictly speaking, without leaving the screen, to go through these three very big paths, forks, and accordingly, while drinking coffee, wait a few hours for an account to be opened, an invitation from the bank, and actually start making transactions, vitaliy, no matter how wonderful a project may be on paper, in practice there are always some problems and rough edges, what are the difficulties you encounter here? yes, that's not even a difficulty, it's a kind of evolution, because when i talk about a single biometric system, the use of these

imprints for remote identification of a person, i must say that for now, of course, relatively a small percentage... of citizens of the russian federation are in this biometric system, that is, they gave their image of the face, which is encoded, naturally, you know that according to the ibs law, it is impossible to store both a hash function from a person and simultaneous personal data, these are absolutely separate databases, and accordingly , only the owners of their records in a single system can go to this service to do this identification, get a signature, this is the first such restriction, but it will, in fact, be removed as, how evolutionarily people will come and register in banks, in mfcs, their information in a single biometric system. and the second thing i said is that not everyone is comfortable carrying

a removable media on which an electronic signature is recorded, the so-called traditional method of storing a signature, and accordingly, it is already convenient for people to carry this signature in their. phone and we accordingly developed such a technology, we are now implementing it, so that by downloading the application, a person could receive this signature, store it in the application on his phone and sign those documents that come to him, naturally, having read and agreed with them. well , let's talk about the future, when the experiment ends, what results do you expect in order to recognize it as successful to implement it throughout the country. if we look at the tasks of the pilot, and does such a technology work or not, we can already say, yes, the technology works, in general, we will already spread this experiment not only to those limited liability companies where he is the only participant and director, but in the case of two participants,

with three participants, as well as in cases where the director is not simultaneously a participant, yes, such types of companies are a minority in the country, but again... deputy head of the federal tax service of russia was with thank you very much, vitaly kolesnikov, we are in touch, we talked about the introduction of a new service that should simplify the process of registering companies in our country as much as possible. in the taxes project, we discuss tax legislation and tax practice. before meetings. the credit potential service from sber will show you an individual offer for all credit products of the bank, find out your personal conditions in advance, apply for a loan with a monthly cashback in 5 minutes, up to 30

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plant in yekaterinburg will soon become a modern creative cluster, the forming link will be the uav laboratory, here they design and produce popular types of drones, there are two ways, as always, either from... some kind of need, yes, that is come, contact, we need, yeah, or this is something inside, he says, i want it like this. the first sketches appear on his computer, janis, co-founder of the organization and responsible for design and production, together with the team they have collected several promising samples, this is essentially a monitoring system, a flying monitoring system, we fly for a long time, we look far due to a very good camera. with the help of such a drone, company representatives have already helped to find microdestruction in the structures

of industrial buildings. the drone did flights and recorded everything on a high -definition camera. to do the same operation without the help of a uav would take tens of times more time. dozens of people would also need to be involved. the end user is interested in such developments, but it is important that the state will support the manufacturers with the help of the national project bas. compensation for the cost of a flight hour, subsidies, preferential leasing, and a state order. now the laboratory is working on improving the characteristics of the uav release device. it is needed for the delivery of any item to a given point, for example, food supplies to remote settlements, and this is only one of several projects, each of them will be introduced in parallel. i made cuts here. subordinate to the head of the laboratory.

we identify errors, identify some inaccuracies and redo them. thus, many companies train their own personnel, the system of training and searching for personnel will become simpler. when a single digital register appears under the national project, it will link information on educational opportunities and needs in professionals. you can master a new specialty in the areas of bas right now. in the regions of russia, support universities have been identified, their list is on the website of the university 2035. our task was not to duplicate the existing

system of training personnel and engineers for the aviation industry and drones in particular, to find those. personnel training is one of the key tasks of the national bas project, in russia we need not only designers, engineers and programmers, drone pilots, a popular modern specialty. drone speed 150 km / h, flight with turns through obstacles, girls pilots, as in big aviation, attract attention no less than unique samples. now there were team races, i first acted as a technician in the pit stop zone, then as a pilot,

piloted, here in the role of a technician, there in general you need to monitor ... from tiny ones that fit in your pocket, to samples capable of carrying loads, such competitions are the best way to popularize the industry. over the next 6.5 years, the number of participants and visitors should grow from 40 thousand to 2 million people, the indicators laid down in the national project bas, but the archipelago is not only a competitive platform for piloting, it is a meeting place for experts,

legislators, manufacturers, all those involved in the field of unmanned aviation together. discuss and look for solutions to problems, one of them is technical and administrative restrictions that hinder the development of the industry, for example, the time to gain access to airspace, it will be reduced by as much as 12 times, this is also assumed by the national project unmanned aircraft systems. the archipelago sites are practical tasks to develop scenarios for the specific use of drones, as well as technologies for monitoring the protection of the sky. these scenarios are calculated, flight assignments are compiled and issued to a team of pilots. according to these scenarios, pilots, for example, examine power lines, participate in the search for objects, in the search for people. according to the scenario , the process of searching for people is simulated, the work of the uav was combined with neural networks for analysis of the terrain filmed on camera. this increased

the number of successful flights. in 15 minutes, the drone scans an area of ​​half square kilometer. we have created a neural network, and which finds people from drones very accurately, even if it is partially hidden by a tree, if it is in camouflage, it still allows it to be found effectively. sports uavs, delivery drones, those that scan spaces. obviously, before the sky is filled with a large number of unmanned aircraft, a control system, monitoring of flight safety will be needed, in addition to the one used today at airports. and the development of similar mechanisms for the national project bas has already begun, the individual software and hardware systems that make up the complex were demonstrated on the archipelago. our station detects any type of air targets, from airplanes, helicopters, small, medium, micro, mini drones, and we

provide this information in real time to this system, using our information in this system. it is possible to display real air, the planned flight that should be. domestic product, promising technology for unmanned aircraft systems, can help with the integration of bases into a single airspace. this is a big step in the complex of works on creating infrastructure. the first takeoff of a drone assembled directly at the intensive course. it was modeled and programmed for a specific task in just a few hours. search for unauthorized dumps, thickets of harmful hogweed and its destruction, each russian region has its own problems, which means that the tasks for eliminating them with the help of uavs are different. the use of uavs is currently very widespread, is spreading used in the oil and gas sector , pipeline monitoring, construction,

then in geodesy, cartography , aerial photography. farmers use drones to sow crops, deliver fertilizers, and fight plant diseases and pests. a drone is sent to the task in the krasnodar sky. with a special suspension inside the container, entomophagous insects, they will fight with the help of a specially designed dispenser over the field. the uav sprays larvae, cocoons, and insect eggs. and we started with entomophage, which was called trichogramma. well, that was probably the simplest, that is, we had a task of 3 g of eggs, trichogramma evenly applied to 1 hectare. well, so that the viewer understands what 3 g of trichogramma eggs are, imagine a small one.

the krasnodar company makes not only components for agrocopters, they will, upon request , implement the idea of ​​creating uavs for any industry, help develop new russian components and technologies for bases. we use this center to manufacture small batches of flying robots and payloads, that is, not serial production is always needed, sometimes only a few pieces are needed. the vvz drones laboratory in yekaterinburg works according to a similar scheme. large areas are not needed for small-scale production, compactness is rather a plus when everything is at hand: component batteries, cameras,

controllers, an assembly table with the necessary equipment, and of course, what is needed for testing, this process, by the way, is currently underway. we are ready to go into production a sample, a drone for schoolchildren, it is needed for training in the basics of assembly and piloting, it is planned to supplied as a large-unit kit, that is, it will not be necessary. to assemble drones, different models, then

test them accordingly, how they behave in flight. we are preparing the model assembled by nikita for testing. the drone for schoolchildren is a prototype ready to go into production. its main feature is the simplicity and safety in assembly and control, in order to break it, you need to try hard, launch it, it can withstand a fall of the third floor, a blow to any surface at high speed, after which this uav is ready for work again. similar the solution has already interested several schools, it is a bright example of integration of modules of bases into programs of general secondary vocational education. the national project assumes that by 2030 to study according to the corresponding programs. should 1,200,000 schoolchildren, when we are engaged in training, we should think not about today's way of the industry, but about what will happen tomorrow the day after, therefore we see several trends: the first

is of course autonomy, the phrase drone pilot, it is of course oxymaronic and sooner or later will leave the labor market, the second a really huge trend, few people noticed it, now it has become full-blown, it is a question of safety, both safety in terms of protection from drones, and safety. flights, more extracurricular educational sites will appear, in yekaterinburg, for example, the largest will be the creative cluster of fvz drones, we plan not only to develop and produce them here, but also a piloting school, and also a fairly large room where you can practice figures, organize contests, competitions. we are expecting a real boom in the production of unmanned aerial systems, bapyla. support, import substitution works, with today's dynamics, over the next 6 years , the production of components for them and software should grow threefold, and this

will allow the creation of an independent ... extremely promising branch of the economy.

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vladimir putin held a public meeting for the first time meeting of the standing conference of the security council on nuclear deterrence. considered changes in the conditions for the use of strategic forces, this is due to new risks for the security of russia, its citizens and sovereignty. on today's agenda we have an issue related to updating the foundations of state policy in the field of nuclear deterrence. along with the military doctrine - this is a document in which officially.