the growth of energy consumption indicates the development of the economy, president vladimir putin noted at the plenary session of the russian. will increase significantly until 2030, with an average annual growth of 2%. at the same time , the capacity of the russian energy system has also increased by 18%. and the stations themselves have undergone deep modernization and have become more modern. russia is now becoming the greenest economy in the world. clean energy, which has a minimal carbon footprint, accounts for 85%.

should include knowledge transfer, technological training and support development of modern energy infrastructure. russia remains one of the leading participants in the world energy market. over the past 2.5 years, our companies have been able to redirect oil and coal supplies. as a result, friendly countries now account for 90% of soda exports. according to the results of last year, the share of the asia-pacific region increased by one and a half times and exceeded 60%. we are talking about

export potential, the president noted the role of not only the northern sea route, but also the eastern polygon, bam and trans-siberian railway. in 10 years, the supply capacity will grow to 270 million tons, and the figure is much higher than the current figures. in financial settlements , russia's partners are interested in switching to national currencies, the president noted. the share of such settlements for exports has increased almost threefold and is approaching 40%. russia is currently working with brics to create a platform that will include various industries, including its own payment and settlement circuit, which will be free from outside interference. global economic growth in the 20th century, what we we see in 10-20 years, that's what we see now, these are the countries of the global south, these are the brics countries, it is clear that all these key elements should also be here inside, here both russia and china already have very serious developments, so now the task will happen naturally, a platform

for this development will be built on the basis of resources, and technologies, and the financial system, namely the brics countries, and this will already serve as an impetus for the development of the entire global economy, and this development will be concentrated right here. serious changes in the gas industry. it is not only about the reorientation of supplies, but also gasification in russia. exports continue to grow, the best price for gas in europe, serbia expects to keep when concluding a new contract with russia on 25.

gas consumption will increase by the twenty-fifth year, a 35% increase is possible, said alexander novak, and oil by 1-2% annually. in general, global demand for... resources has grown by 13-14% over the past 10 years, in the next 20 years the deputy prime minister predicts an increase in demand by another quarter. key there are certainly changes concerning energy markets, this is an accelerated energy transition in the future, these are issues concerning the increase in demand for energy in general in the world and higher rates of growth in electricity consumption. this is due to innovative technologies that are now being actively implemented, with a change in the very structure of the economy, uh, both in the world and in any country, including our country. russia will continue to fulfill its obligations to supply energy resources to the world market, updating its energy strategy and expanding

geography and scale of energy cooperation. russian energy week will last in moscow until september 28. let's watch. to know everything about russia. the best historical series. let's watch. let's watch. in the app or on the website. we will discuss the legislative plans of a just russia for truth for the autumn session right now with the party leader sergei mironov. he is going live. facts. sergei mikhailovich, hello. first of all, thank you for finding the time to come live to talk to us. about the most important of these legislative initiatives, which we have already listed, this is child free and not only, of course, we will talk about it now, but i want to start with the international topic, if you allow me, with mr. zelensky's visit to washington, where he is almost engaged in some kind of nuclear blackmail of europe, or something, in this sense, trump

even once said that zelensky is the best trader in history, because every time he returns from the united states with some incredible money in a suitcase, a conditional suitcase, but... a remarkable detail is that with biden zelensky met, biden talked there , read harris, and trump refused to meet with zelensky, what do you think could follow this overseas visit, follow at the front, first of all, our victory will follow in any case, mr. zelensky, a beggar, a scoundrel and a scoundrel, who sooner or later will answer before an international tribunal. and something tells me that maybe he won’t live to see it, because his masters won’t want many details of his activities to become known to the whole world, well, from the point of view of blackmail, regarding the statement that russia is allegedly going to attack as many as three

nuclear power plants in ukraine, but this is complete nonsense, we see what is happening at the zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant, we see how they tried to break through to the kursk nuclear power plant, and we understand that to the detriment of the whole world, to the detriment of europe, where insane nuclear contamination is possible, he is ready to do anything , just so that they support him and either stay in power, but his song will still be light, therefore, whoever accepts him, or vice versa, accepts him, it is of no use there will be none, because our brave warriors, our good army, will do everything necessary to ensure that this zelensky clique never appears on the territory of our brotherly ukraine again, and we will definitely do this. well, i would like to add that why then all this time russia attacks its own nuclear power plants, not many people ask these questions in relation to other topics. here

in the state duma, the topic of banning the so -called dfri ideology, that is, the ideology of childlessness, is actively discussed. what is the position of your faction on this matter? well, first of all, let's let's figure it out. well, the ideology is wrong, and the more children, the ideology is western, again, if we continue, it is absolutely imposed by the idea, of course, the ideology is western, even more so wrong, yes, but let's be honest, after all, we have a huge number of young families who cannot have a child at all, not in favor of some ideology, due to the fact that there is simply no money, no money to buy shoes for the child, no money for normal housing, this is the main reason, therefore, the fact that such an ideology is absolutely alien to us, it unacceptable for us, that's clear, but i would still put the emphasis differently: let's make it so that our women, our families

are confident in the future, so that they can calmly know that they will not only raise, not only feed, not only educate their children, this will always be guaranteed. will be on the part of the state, then i assure you, the problems that we are talking about now and know about, the problems of demographics, they will be solved in a completely different way, well, you...

the federation is for 100%, there will be no state more than 5%. 95 are private rehabilitation centers, in this regard our idea is simple: for participants in a special military operation it should be all the same where he undergoes this rehabilitation, he should choose a by location, so that it is convenient, close, and b - by profile, in this regard a single certificate for rehabilitation implies that the state will pay. and it does not matter in which institution, in a state or private one, a participant in a special military operation will receive

the necessary rehabilitation, and we realize that everyone will need rehabilitation, each participant in a special military operation, regardless of whether he was wounded, whether he had a concussion, each participant in a special military operation in one part or another will need some kind of rehabilitation, here is our idea of ​​such a single certificate, which... by the way, is supported in principle by the ministry of defense, so far we have no understanding with the ministry of finance, but this is called, who would be surprised, here the ministry of defense understands the importance of this, to pay either through the fatherland defenders fund or directly from the budget, in any in this case , it should be all the same for a participant in a special military operation, here he receives such an electronic certificate, giving him the right to the rehabilitation he needs in...

the fact is, our financial and economic bloc really doesn't like it, but it's true, here's the increase in the recycling fee - this is a requirement of the world trade organization, of which we are a member, against membership, which we voted for at the time, and by the way, i'll remind you that membership in the world trade organization provides for a ban on any sanctions against a member of this organization, and what about our 17 sanctions against our country, we pretend that it is so... it should be so, an increase of 75-80% in the recycling fee will lead to

an increase in the price of cars, well, just in case , car owners know about what i will say now, only in this 2024, avtovas has already set higher prices for its products four times, and you don’t need to be a great economist not to understand that an increase in the recycling fee will lead to an increase in the price of cars. and not only passenger cars, but also freight, which means that sooner or later we will see all this in the price of any goods that are transported by road, so we think this is a mistake, we don’t need it if we want to help, well, let’s compensate no, to someone there abstractly, let’s compensate people, let’s do it, remember our party’s idea of ​​a people’s car, let’s do it so that for 500-6000 it really would be possible to buy a normal passenger car for any russian family, so i think that increasing the tax rate

collection is a big mistake, and the sooner we get rid of these demands of various international organizations, the more correct it will be, and if we are talking about the sovereignty of our economy, about the sovereignty of our entire industry, then let 's follow this sovereignty to the end. sergei mikhailovich, of course, i would like to expand on the topic of demography, because today there is a big problem there, what? your faction proposes measures to support families who want to have children or want to have even more children, you have already mentioned progressive scale of maternity capital, and some other measures, well, what else can be done, so that it is clear, how to get out of this demographic hole? i have already said that the main reason why children are not born in our country is, alas , poverty, this is the lack of financial opportunity and, of course, the lack of normal housing conditions. in this regard, our long-standing

proposal, which we wrote down in the program of our party back in 2006. well , imagine if... we had a rule established by law: a young a family, after it forms a family, that is, after the zak, receives an interest-free loan from the state to purchase either an apartment in the city or a house in the countryside, yes , interest-free, that is , no mortgage, no interest, but a loan is money on loan, so the state proposes to repay it in the following way: at the birth of the first child, we write off 25% of the loan, at the birth of the second child, we write off 50% of the loan, and at the birth of the third child, and we understand that only the third child gives an increase in a particular family and in our country as a whole, the state says: thank you, dear ones, you have fulfilled the most important state task, solving the demographic problem, we are writing off the loan completely, this is such a measure, this would

really help to sharply increase the birth rate in our country, well, and we have our yes... proposal about - a fair basic income for each family where there are children, and we propose to pay 10,000 rubles per month for each member of such a family, well , let's say we have a life situation, a single mother, she is alone, there is one child, so they will receive 20,000 per month, a complete family, where, for example, three children - 30,000, where two children - 40,000, where three children - 50,000, these are the measures... yes, they require costs, but we show, i will not bore you now, many viewers of the beloved channel russia 24, but in the alternative budget we show where to get additional trillions of rubles that need to be directed to what the state needs, and today this is really the call of the times, this is a vital necessity to solve the demographic problem, well, yes, those

more unconditional income, probably indirectly with the problem of child free too... of course, also about children, we know that in the last 2 weeks there have been several incidents with attacks by schoolchildren, students, teachers, what should be done in this situation, in your opinion, how to improve security in russian schools, some student brought something there, it is clear that not every backpack can be searched, what can be done about this, or is this a question of education, somehow using teaching experience to attract some new tools impact and preparation of children? we have already touched upon the upcoming budget process, what could be more precious than the lives of our children, nothing, in this regard i say, let us still give money, as much as our russian guard needs, so that they guard each

educational institution, be it a school, be it a kindergarten, be it a higher educational institution, because here is the last one, the latest events in the irkutsk region, yes, the cloakroom attendant, here she performs the functions of such external control, no framework, nothing like that, and pay attention, in the chelyabinsk region, in the irkutsk region, again underage students, thirteen-year-olds came with hammers, but it looks like this is somewhere on a tip, someone is doing this, but they didn’t just come up with it, in this regard, once again... emphasized, the russian guard should stand guard, yes, this will require money, but let’s still evaluate what is more important to us, the safety and health of our children, the most important and most important thing for any citizen, and so let’s find money, allocate it from the budget, so that not guards, not cleaners, not some elderly people were supposedly standing there to

guard the educational institution, but professionals who would never allow... bringing in anything foreign, much less the entry of someone who should not be near the educational institution, this is our command, well, and indirectly you touched on another problem, the fact is that i think we need to protect our teachers, today, unfortunately, our teachers are not protected, parents, students, but as the youth say, they troll and bully in relation to. to our teachers, here united russia is introducing a law on the protection of officials, yes, what about them , so that they are not subjected to attack, but this is our most important thing. let's protect them, let's make sure that no one gets the habit of insulting, especially threatening,

and we constantly see how an indignant parent with a child who was given a bad grade comes to school, threatens, here is the latest case, he threatened a math teacher, the poor thing was taken away with a stroke, because well, she was just scared, a healthy guy came man. and almost attacked her with his fists, and i definitely consider it necessary to protect our teachers. and in the end, briefly, i would like to discuss another of your initiatives. the a just russia for truth faction announced the introduction of bills on construction savings banks. what is its essence? thank you for your question. the fact is that a mortgage is an american model for acquiring real estate through its collateral. there is a european model - to build door cash registers. 12 years ago, we first developed such a bill, i will not to tire with figures, i will simply say that the construction bank as a mechanism for

purchasing housing will cost citizens of russia at least 2.5 times cheaper than any even samalgot mortgage, in this regard, we are very glad that deputy prime minister marat khusnulin publicly supported it when it was approved within the walls of the state duma. our initiative, i really hope that this idea will soon become a law, this is really a credit institution, which, by the way, does not depend on the parameters of the sberbank discount rate, their task is not to make money, how do banks earn money, their task is to help people save money, the state annually gives a certain bonus, well, according to our estimates, let's say, at least in the amount of 30,000 rubles. if a person saves 30 - in each case this can be considered separately, then the state through this construction fund issues a loan, benefits loan, the maximum there is 5-6%, this is

not a crazy 22%, as now and issues a loan for 15 years, a person buys housing, begins to live in normal housing, then pays off this loan, that's the mechanism build versions, and i am absolutely convinced that this mechanism needs to be introduced as soon as possible, because i will say things that are true, really, well, at most, in the most optimal and most optimistic scenario, 40% of our citizens can afford even a preferential mortgage, 60% will never allow it, because they don’t have an extra penny, and as soon as we introduce builder-cash desks, immediately additionally, well, several tens of percent of our citizens will be able to count on this mechanism for acquiring housing, and here comes the desire to have a child. will appear immediately. sergey mikhailovich, we thank you for your comments and your time, we wish you successful work, in the autumn session as a whole, i remind you that the head of the duma faction just

russia for truth, sergey mironov, was on a direct line with us. what was memorable about this day in history, we will tell you right now. hello. on september 27, 1808 , the erfurt congress began in prussia. negotiations between napoleon and the russian emperor alexander i. the french prepared a large... cultural program with hunting and nightly performances, but for behind the scenes, intense diplomatic work was going on. only a year had passed since the conclusion of the telzid peace between napoleon and alexander, and disagreements had accumulated. napoleon was trying to get russia to almost declare war on austria, because vienna wanted to declare war on the french and take revenge for the previous defeat. but alexander agreed only to non-interference in western affairs and a common action in the event of a war with austria. an important role was played by charles maris de teleyran, the former head of the mit of france. he offered alexander, with whom he was on friendly terms, relations, to make any agreements in erfurt as vague and

unfinished as possible, so that the russo-french alliance would tie the russians' hands as little as possible, but would become more of a restraint for napoleon. it turned out that napoleon left erfurt dissatisfied; the emperors never met again until the patriotic war of 1812 ended in failure. energy, entirely related to its mass. at that time, it was only a theory that could not be verified experimentally. later, einstein's theory was also used in the creation of

atomic bomb, since the speed of light is enormous, and its square is even greater, it turns out that in a tiny amount of matter, provided that its full energy is released, gigantic power is contained, this is the basis of all atomic energy. and now , more than 100 years later, a group of scientists led by laurent lilouche from the french center for theoretical physics, using powerful supercomputers, carried out calculations to determine the mass of protons and neutrons, their calculations confirmed that einstein was right. on september 27, 1965, the plenum of the central committee of the cpsu began, which abolished khrushchev's economic councils and began kosygin's economic reform. the soviet economy then sharply reduced all indicators, largely blaming the ill-considered decisions of khrushchev himself. after his removal from the leadership of the ussr, the head of the council of ministers alexei kasygin, together with a group of leading economists, developed a number of measures.

economic growth returned to an indicator of almost 8% annually. almost 2.0 new large enterprises were built in the country, including the automobile plant in talyat, but the leadership was afraid. that the transformation was being taken away the soviet economy was abandoned from socialism and the reform was rolled back, and 20 years later the developments of the kasygin reform were used in the preparation of gorbachev's reforms, which were also not destined to be implemented. on september 27 , 1980

, the lead heavy submarine nuclear-missile kresty of strategic purpose of project 941 akula was launched at the northern machine-building enterprise in severodvinsk. the missile carrier was named dmitry donskoy. this is the largest submarine in the world. the ships of the project could be in autonomous navigation mode for up to 120 days, dive to a depth of 400 m and develop a speed of 27 knots underwater, which is about 50 km / h. plus. fire hazard and high survivability, only six such submarine cruisers were built, the lead ship was dmitry donskoy, which for the first time in the history of the russian fleet made a surface transition from the kola bay in finland through the straits of the baltic sea and back. but the main disadvantages of the giant submarines were the high noise level and high cost, so their service in the fleet has already finished, but their developments are used in more modern submarine missile carriers.

that's what this day in history was like.

when i was told that in the center of moscow we were going to assemble spacecraft, prepare them for launch, for me it sounded like something unusual, in bureau 1440 it is possible to do a full cycle of development of spacecraft tests, we should be minimally dependent on the outside world, and we had to develop all the devices and all the software ourselves. this is a magnetic field, in the center is a model satellite, that is, what is there, thinks that i am a satellite, i am flying in space, we are increasing the number of satellites that we can launch rockets due to the fact that with their engines the satellites then fly to the desired orbit, i want there to be no place where there is no internet, so that you can sail along the white sea, send cool photos to your family about how wonderful it is here, how great?