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north africa connected britain with its entire asian empire. the soviet canal is an extremely important artery. to expand the sphere of its presence, moreover, there was a project of italy's domination of the northern part of the african continent, the italian fighters were not in a very good moral position, from the point of view of the german command's plan, well, how to replace the italians here on the battlefield, to make them a junior partner. 150 romel tanks, they are being beaten by fontosmogoria, the english nation is in shock. if the english had not managed to hold the defense here, the germans would have occupied khair. it turned out

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2050 may exceed 350 million tons. such figures were announced today at the russian energy week. there they are discussing the future of the country's fuel and energy complex. also the climate agenda of the statements on the second day of the forum is growing. we will learn all the details from our correspondent konstantin churikov, he is currently at the forum in moscow. konstantin, well, almost 50 countries are represented at the forum, in general , how full is the program today and what do they say? but to be precise, 55 speaks volumes. well, now i will tell you about what is happening literally at this very moment. the final event of the second day of the russian energy week was a meeting of the state council commission on energy. we are talking about increasing the reliability and efficiency of the electric grid complex of our country in accordance with the instructions of the president. last year, the government, together with the commission of the state council of energy, was instructed to work out a number of issues. determination of tariff sources of financing, consolidation of the electric grid complex,

the feasibility of transferring non-core facilities of the electric grid economy of the subject of the russian federation and municipalities to federal ownership. the commission worked out proposals government and did not support those of them that, in the opinion of the regions, could negatively affect the welfare of citizens, as well as the development of the socio-economic of a particular entity. the topic that is on the agenda today is very important, in my opinion, because, of course, the fuel and energy sector is the foundation for the development of the russian federation economy, it is the largest customer for various sectors of our economy, our primary task is to ensure reliable and high-quality electricity supply to consumers in each region of our country. and about other important statements of the day, the minister of energy sergey tsevelev reported that the ministry of energy of russia and

the forum of gas exporting countries discussed the creation of an international bank for financing technologies in the gas sector. we talked with the secretary general of the forum of gas exporting countries. hamel, he confirmed that the consumption of this type of fuel in the world will only grow, and the driver of this growth will be the global south and the countries of the east. the need for energy will increase by 20% by 2050 due to population growth, 700 million new people, only in africa by 2050 a billion will be added. this is also due to the doubling of the size of the world economy and, of course, the general. according to the head of the ministry of energy, in the arctic alone , proven gas reserves will last for 130 years, and oil for 32 years, and this is only taking into account

the shelf of the arctic ocean. taking into account global changes in the hydrocarbon market, russia's strategic goals in the field of development of the fuel and energy complex are also changing. head of the ministry of energy.

this is a huge volume that needs to be done, of course, this requires financing, and we calculated that the necessary financing is about 26 trillion rubles in terms of today's year, accordingly, well, taking into account inflation, it will be much more in terms of the following years, so this is the task that energy workers and, of course, bankers, financiers face, how to combine requests. financing opportunities and how we can organize ourselves together in such a way that

russian energy receives the right development. russian energy workers ensure uninterrupted power supply throughout country, including in kursk, the border area, the work there is not just in the field, in combat conditions, this is what the general director of rosseti center igor makovsky told us. during this time, we have traveled more than 400 times. gray zone, the so-called gray zone, we have restored about 900 power lines and electric power facilities, we have restored power supply 810 times in 810 settlements, where more than 120 thousand people live, today we have the equipment of our electricians border area, it is essentially comparable to military personnel, well, finally , one of the most,

just should increase by about the same amount as all of africa, which has happened in recent years, the volume of real estate in moscow has grown by 30%, the city has become physically larger by 30%, and this is not all, but only some of the statements of the second day of the russian energy week, which we continue to follow together with you, alexey, yes, konstantin, thank you, the forum is really large-scale, konstantin churikov spoke about the events of the second day of the russian energy... open a deposit best

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to business, about this in a special report by dmitry morok, watch right now. the volume of government orders in russia is constantly growing, in last year it exceeded 30 trillion rubles and moscow became the leader in this indicator. at the same time, the capital is not only increasing the number of purchases, but also actively introducing new mechanisms of public-private partnerships . this is one of the most effective and efficient forms of interaction between the state, business, private investors, as well as a support measure, the contracts used began to be concluded in the seventeenth year, but in fact, they began to enjoy particular popularity in the twenty-second twenty third year, moscow has now concluded 22

offset contracts for the supply of vital medical products, hygiene products, this is relevant for the city, because it is a mutually beneficial contract that allows moscow to receive all the necessary products for many years at a clear transparent price and pricing. under the terms of the offset contract, the city undertakes to purchase a set volume of goods from the supplier over a long period of up to 10 years, who in turn must ensure uninterrupted supplies and invest in creation or modernization of production in the amount of 100 million rubles. such conditions are mutually beneficial: the company receives a guaranteed volume of orders and a sales market, and the region receives the goods it needs, as well as new industrial capacities, jobs, taxes. of the twenty-two offset contracts concluded by moscow, eight

have already completed the implementation of investment projects. the first contract was signed in 2017 with a pharmaceutical company. in 2021, since then more than 3 million packages of vital goods have been produced, half of which were sent to medical institutions of moscow, the rest to other regions of the country. thus, the benefits of the contract implementation were felt not only by the capital. today, almost half of all concluded offset contracts are in the pharmaceutical industry, because

it is extremely important for the city to continuously receive high-quality import-substituted drugs in the quantities that it requires. people, last year moscow also signed a contract for the supply of other socially significant products, absorbent underwear. last year we signed a contract with the department labor and social protection, social protection of the population of the city of moscow. thanks to this architectural contract, last year we provided 17 million adult diapers for the city of moscow. this year to date , we have provided approximately 20 million pieces of the equipment, of which approximately 15 million pieces are adult diapers, and 5 million pieces (

our products are 90% russian raw materials, the raw materials are delivered to us for production, we carry out final inspection of the raw materials received by us, after that only the raw materials stops on the line, which allows us to produce a quality product. russian production, the quality of our products is not inferior to foreign ones, and in many respects even surpasses them, and because our indicators are even better than those prescribed in

the state standard. cooperation with the city is beneficial for the investor, since having a guaranteed order volume, he does not face downtime in the production process associated with this costs. in addition, he can use special preferences that are offered moscow. participants in offset contracts are often residents of the technopolis moscow special economic zone, which gives the right to cancel vat on imported goods, as well as property, land, and transport taxes. moscow enterprises can use preferential investment loans at a rate of only 3% and a number of other advantages. for example, the leonozovsky dairy plant has the so-called status of an industrial complex, which provides it with significant tax benefits. in 2020, the company entered into an offset contract contract for the supply of products to the capital's milk kitchens in the amount of more than 30 billion rubles for a period

of 8 years. the official contract with the moscow government was signed in 2020. according to this contract, we supply a fairly large range of baby products to the milk kitchens of moscow. curds, fermented milk mixtures, kefirs, milk, and juices. for our part, we must carry out a deep modernization of the technological process. and packaging lines, within the framework of offset, thanks to cooperation with the moscow government, we launched a completely new eco-production section for juice production, and also carried out a deep modernization, for example, the process of producing curds of fermented milk mixtures, we installed the most modern equipment that was available at that time on the market, such modernization allowed to significantly increase the capacity of the enterprise and the range of products. after concluding a contract with the city, the plant not only invested in modernization, but launched production from scratch.

not only within the city, but also in other subjects of the russian federation, which allows us to build synergy, reduce costs, and ultimately all this leads to the fact that we receive a quality product and the pleasure and joy of city residents. to date, moscow has already concluded three interregional. agreements with the orenburg and vladimir regions, as well as the republic of karelia. this setozersky quarry is 1,100 km from moscow, but the distance is not an obstacle to

concluding profitable and necessary contracts. the crushed stone obtained here will be used for the construction and repair of capital roads. work is already underway at the quarry, after the project reaches full capacity, it is planned to extract 3 million of rock mass per year, from which they will then produce one and a half. this is already a finished product for laying asphalt, the deposit reserves will last for at least 20 years, and it was not chosen by chance, the local karelian rock gabras is best suited for road construction, in terms of strength it even surpasses granite. the gabrodiobaas rock differs from other deposits, other stones in its physical and mechanical properties, it is very dense, very strong, very frost-resistant and abrasion-resistant, that is, for... concrete mixtures, it is suitable like no other, for durability, among other things. the contract for the supply of crushed stone for moscow became not only the first interregional offset agreement in

the country, but also one of the largest in the history of the contract system. several applicants competed for the right to implement such a large-scale project. the winner of the competition was the bon group, which offered the best conditions. we participated, there were other competitors. but in general, based on the fact that, what we offered, firstly, the best location, secondly, we offered an increased volume of investment commitments, that is, the starting point was 780 million. we offered, almost doubled.

a pioneer in the field of offset contracts, the capital in just a few years has demonstrated how effective this is a mechanism for supporting industry, this is the desire of the city authorities, we have the desire of the mayor of moscow, sergei semenovich sobyanin, and to support our industrial producers, because an offset contract is a tool support of industrial production, moscow is an industrial city, by concluding a global contract, we guarantee. our producers long-term sales of these products. 80% of the total number of offset contracts concluded in russia now fall on moscow. nevertheless, other regions are already actively following its example. in st. petersburg and the moscow region , the first offsets were signed for the purchase of medicines in bashkiria for the supply of trolleybuses with autonomous running. the state and business are showing increasing interest in this form cooperation, which provides mutual guarantees and confidence in the future.

this is russia 24, right now the main facts of the day. question. related to the development of aviation and infrastructure for it became the main topic of the operational meeting of the security council. vladimir putin held it in the mode of a videoconference with the permanent composition. and here is the footage, the beginning of this meeting. dear colleagues, good afternoon. the topic of our meeting today, today's discussion, one of the aspects of the development of the aviation complex. there is a speaker, let's get to work, please.