had the capacity and was trusted. the united nations changed throughout the 20th century. at first, its members were mainly western countries, which used this majority to their advantage. for example, during the korean war, the united states acted with its allies under the un flag. by the end of the 1950s, the picture had changed. new independent states appeared on the political map of the world - former colonies, they very quickly became members of the un, the majority sympathized with the ussr. in 1963, the security council the un has expanded to 15 members. it was decided that it was fair to grant developing countries non-permanent membership in the security council, albeit without the veto power that permanent members have. if earlier the ussr imposed most of these vetoes, for what.

gramyka even received a nickname from journalists, mr. no, now this role has gone to the us and its allies, they say that the current composition of the security council again incorrectly reflects the balance of power in the world. back in 2005 , kofian proposed expanding the security council. in general, everyone agrees with this, but disagreement over who will work there under what rights? the group of four is germany, japan, india and... after all, japan and germany are among the main donors. in august of this year, the new secretary general antonio guterres complained that there are no representatives of africa in the sabez, and the president of sierra leone, julius ouada bio, who chaired the meeting, directly stated that africa demands two permanent seats for itself. members of the sabez. india is a nuclear

power and the largest democracy in the world by population. india also has the world's third largest armed forces and is actively involved in peacekeeping operations. finally, another candidate is brazil, the largest country in latin america by population, and also the second largest economy in the americas after the united states. the country's president, lola da silva, said at the last assembly that the security council is currently unable to resolve global conflicts and promised to personally take up the reform. after the start of the svo, a number of american and european politicians called for the creation of a mechanism to suspend russia's membership in un security council. however, the head of the european council charles michel stated that it is impossible to do this without amending the charter of the world organization. most of all, they talk about

reforming the un security council, because , frankly, this is not feasible within the framework of the current procedures. you are right, it is extremely difficult. the last attempt, which was in 2005, ended in nothing due to the clinching of two different proposals. the pact for the future contains the most decisive of those previous formulations regarding the need for reform, as well as a mandate.

of course, not all permanent members of the security council are happy about the prospect of expanding its membership, but you need to take a sober look at what you can lose if instead of the current system there is complete anarchy without the un and its security council, then there will be no veto at all, and i think we are still approaching a situation. seem most serious, well, for example, by the un centenary in 2045? the most important, but besides this, what are the challenges the main thing is to guarantee the presence of political will. i think there is an urgent need revise the charter, and it must be approved by all. the task is enormous.

ket as a new escalation in the middle east, the world community and the un in the pose of rodin's thinker. patrick chapat from switzerland, a man similar to joe biden, speaks from the rostrum of the un general assembly. america is back, as are we - continues

the thought, the representative of the taliban. george raymond from germany, the un's defense. where are those blue helmets when they are so needed? on the monument on... the us and the eu considered it necessary, carefully but clearly, to distance themselves from moscow's policy. not a sensation, pezishkian and his team from the reformist camp, the priority is normalizing

relations with the west, but to a certain extent, a break with russia does not mean. although, of course, it is noteworthy that against the background of increasingly threatening. iran and its regional allies, the head of the iranian executive power positions himself exactly like this. let's take into account. about the aggravation in the middle east, after the advertisement. the credit potential service of the otber will show you an individual offer for all credit products of the bank. find out your personal in advance conditions apply for a loan with a monthly.

there is money in it, try everything for 399 rubles. small, can be more. yota. alfa investments, this is for money. we give up to 5,000 rubles. to everyone. open a free account for investments in alfabank and get a gift. not just profitable, alpha is profitable. appetite anywhere. only dad will tame. bizyrin's appetite. sausage will help, four nuggets for only 1 ruble in the application delicious point, invideo eldorado now has a single loyalty program, 500 bonuses, we give to everyone. discover avita mall, a new avita section, where sellers are real pro, with

a good reputation and a rating of 4.5. all have delivery and return. verified. buy new products in avitall. only from pro, verified sellers on avito. for constipation , slabilen can help relieve, available in a large, advantageous package. slabilen, i know what will happen tomorrow, order. connect them to a beeline children's sim card with protection from spam and fraudsters. belain is the safest operator. you never dreamed of it. how quickly we deliver money to different cities, so that they can be withdrawn. 45 million clients, how many professionals in offices across

the country create the best products for protecting your funds. how many millions of meetings we hold with clients so that they don’t waste time traveling to banks. how many thousands of employees work in eleven-time zones of a country where the sun never sets. you never dreamed of all this, because you are already confident in your bank. tebank is the only one with many children’s cards, and the most advantageous one, a free children’s card from alfabank, with it children receive up to 7,000 rubles. cashback for purchases and money in games. not childishly profitable, alpha is profitable. your car can purr with pleasure when it has tboil diamond motor oil inside. advanced motor oil synthesis technology provides long and strong molecular bonds, which allows it

to remain stable in any operating conditions. the boil diamond - the engine purrs with pleasure. it seems that they have already grown up. your first smartphones with children's sim cards. when the children have grown up to the first sim card, connect them to a children's sim card beeline with protection from spam and fraudsters. belayn is the safest operator. bubik specialal demiglas combo for 479 rubles. again recognized as the best by independent experts. credit savings card - free forever. apply right now. in the middle east , everything is getting louder, canada. the center of hostilities is now in the south.

the most radical islamic groups in the middle east. the movement was formed in 1982 by radical shiite preachers, when lebanon was raging a fifteen-year civil war. since then, hezbollah has considered israelis and americans as the main enemies, carries out raids against israeli civilian and military targets, but does not often resort to the services of suicide bombers. in 1985, the movement published its first political manifesto, in which it outlined its goal of de-occupying southern lebanon and palestine,

destroying israel and ridding the entire middle east of western influence. in lebanon, the movement's supporters plan to create an islamic state based on the iranian model. by the way, their ideology is based not only on the koran, but also on the works of the leader of the iranian islamic revolution khameini. and tehran remains the movement's main ally abroad. hezbollah staged explosions in the jewish cultural center of buenos aires and the israeli embassy in london. in 2006, reed militants led to another israeli invasion of lebanon, but in addition to the military wing, hezbollah has a political party, which has been present in public life since the early nineties. in 1992, members of the movement for the first time.

educational institutions, finance charities, hezbollah is even affiliated with the beirut football club al-akht, the movement is considered the largest non-state armed group. in the world. the versatility of hezbollah is a rather unique phenomenon. with the end of the civil war, it so happened that hezbollah, in fact, was the only one that managed to retain this armed wing, then this was due to issues of

the country's security, because somehow and... the south of the country was occupied by israel, in general, everything is enough, well, the majority of the population supported this activity in the south for the liberation territory. you can't separate the party and the paramilitary wing, and besides, it's also a big corporation, yes, which generally provides a bunch of services to the population, while at the same time. some loyalty in return. for 30 years, hezbollah was drawn into lebanese politics without giving up its paramilitary component. they decided in 1992 to take part in the elections, and it was quite a difficult decision, because by doing so they kind of legitimized this system, where

there, which was established after the french colonialism. throughout the nineties , in general, they were not very interested in any government posts and so on, that is, they were satisfied with participation in parliament, in the 2000s - such an important turning point was the departure of syrian troops, they decided to participate in ministerial posts, that is, here it was already more like, well, let's say, a perverted policy in terms of participation. that is, there were periods when different forces simply competed in the mass of demonstrations, then very actively, and hezbollah learned to take advantage of the weaknesses of the system and series, if its ministers leave the government, then the government is no longer valid and a new one has to be chosen, 2008, when

for the first time hezbollah directed its weapons against - the actions of the government, there they tried to close its telecommunications network, in general, armed people simply came and said that this should not be done, then, of course, this caused such a response that how, how, it turns out, this weapon can be directed inward, and 2013, when hezbollah already admitted that it participates in the war on the territory of syria, then already in general many... it became clear that this is more than just a national lebanese group, yes, it is a group that has some other international goals. the transformation of hezbollah into an international player for lebanon itself is extremely risky, they are very concerned about this, of course, and the residents of the south

of lebanon themselves, yes, but at the same time, since they are the main core, yes, they generally... support, well, that is, they put up with this situation for the most part, and naturally, different parties are against it, well, many parties, christian, sunni, there are some who are very categorically opposed to hezbollah, well, but at the same time, it is observed in polls, well, which have varying degrees of dubiousness in their results, but nevertheless it seems that at the same time, sympathy, as it were... antipathy towards hezbollah, they do not add sympathy towards israel, they have been there for many years, well, in much the same way as, for example, hamas in gaza, they also dug into the ground, that is, there with this wire, it is believed that a very large network of tunnels has also been built in the mountains under this, well under lebanon, that is, in different parts of lebanon, through which they can even transfer, that is, from different areas,

that is, these are the same launchers there, there are missiles and the like, everything - accordingly, that is, this, which is the underground part, it is very difficult to bomb it, that is, although of course, the ground infrastructure of the hsb, it will now be subjected to very strong massive pressure, that is, yes, there should be significant losses and everything like that, but in in principle, this should have been hezbollah , this should have been calculated, that is, a similar, well, similar scenario, that is, this is what it should have been prepared for, as far as we know, it was preparing for this, that is, at... hezbollah's opponents, especially in the west and in the gulf monarchies, want to see it exclusively as an agent of iran, but the situation is more complicated, such strategic allied

relations, well, naturally not on equal terms, because iran provides material, logistical support of some kind other support, here the main tasks are provided by the party, but at the same time here... there is no such mm, well, let's say, subordination in terms of an order, ordered, carried out, that is, hezbollah still has its own national interests in general interests and interests - themselves as a corporation, as such, as such an organization, they fully recognize the ideology of precisely hominism, but at the same time they always stipulate that this is... religion, yes, politics is a little, a little different, and that we are still acting in the interests of the residents of the south and residents of lebanon. the israeli leadership does not

respond to calls for restraint from the un and western countries, promising to fight until victory. and what is victory? hezbollah began its own actions in support, it turns out, of the palestinians in the gaza strip, so they are tied. that is, there is none, their main task is to continue, roughly speaking, to shell the northern regions of israel, so as to create constant pressure on the israeli leadership, naturally from israel, they have there, and declaredly, that is, the goal of all actions now this is exactly to stop, that is, well, as they say, to return the residents of the north, who were expressed, who...

israel is trying to force hezbau, well, how to say, to stop military actions, here by means of massive haveudars, by means of, how to say, an operation there to destroy. the murder of hezbollah leaders and the like, but i have great doubts that hezbollah will again succumb to such pressure, that is, for the hezbollah this will be tantamount to admitting a severe defeat there, that is, they, in my opinion, and there the same leader of hisba, he has repeatedly stated that we are, roughly speaking, ready to bear any losses, but this is, that is, to continue supporting the palestinians, the victory of hezbollah in any case will be its.

a bit simpler, but because it will be , as it were, defending itself, well, but nevertheless, for it, well, as for lebanon as a country, any war, yes, with israel will be, in general , devastating and i don’t know, fatal, or something, because lebanon is now in a very difficult economic situation and... in the energy sector and in general there is somehow no positive solution here, that is, all all war and not to start a war, both, both

options are not very good. open a deposit the best percentage with an increased rate of up to 20% per annum in sberbank right now. all methods are good when you wanted the first one. order in the car. there are many children's cards, the most profitable is one. free children's card of alfa bank. with it, children receive up to 7.0 rubles in cashback for purchases and money in games. not childishly profitable, alpha is profitable. your car can purr with pleasure

when it has inside. advanced technology of motor oil synthesis provides long strong molecular bonds, which allows it to remain stable in any operating conditions. teboil diamond - the engine purrs with pleasure. try big special dimiglas combo for 479 rubles. it's discount season at the megamarket, millions of products at bargain prices. buy a women's autumn jacket for 1.39. emsvezhest - these are products carefully grown in their own greenhouses, collected at the ripeness stage, successfully saved, from the garden to the shelf, em freshness, i came to the delicious point for a convenient schedule, i found it here friends, and in general many reasons to stay, come for a suitable schedule, stay for love, hit the spot with work,

eldorada video now... unified loyalty program. 500 bonuses, we give to everyone. again recognized as the best by independent experts. credit savings card is free forever. apply right now. we watch to learn about the world. educational programs and documentaries. we watch, we watch in the application or on the website.

north africa connected britain with its entire asian empire. the soviet channel is an extremely important artery. musarini believed that the italians should expand their sphere

of presence. moreover, there was a project of italian domination. northern part of the command, well, how to replace the italians here on the battlefield, make them junior were not in a very good moral position, from the point of view of the plan of the german african continent, the italian troops are a partner, 150 tanks are beating them frantosmogorje, the english nation is in shock, if the english had not managed to hold the defense here, then the germans occupied bakae, it turned out, that the allies could also attack germany.

the reason was an attempt by palestinian terrorists to kill the israeli ambassador in london. the next day , bombings of cities in southern lebanon and palestinian refugee camps began, followed by a ground operation. at the end of july, the israeli army began a siege of western beirut, where the headquarters of the palestine liberation organization (plo) was located. on august 18, under mediation.