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and not even from this, there is, everything, there is, there is, quiet, quiet, quiet, quiet, valery, i'm not paying, this is the internet that caught my eye, and long before ... how it works, how the system works. space is beautiful and correct, almost everyone understands. about the development of the universe, each of them dreamed of many years stubbornly went to their goal, to one day be here, in the private space company bureau 14:40. and from

their own mission control center, to communicate with the satellites that they developed together, created on a turnkey basis. and then successfully launched into orbit in order to make the lives of more than 100 million people living in russia easier, more convenient and more practical. the future is definitely absolute hybridity, absolute mobility, we need technologies that will provide that same absolute mobility, so our mission is to create such a service, but in parallel, create a company that can create such a service, these missions, like, yes they... not far from the garden ring, in one of the lanes of krasnaya presnya, there is a tall old house with a laconic memorial plaque, korolev, the founder of domestic rocketry, worked here.

in those years, sergei pavlovich was a student at baumanka and already led a team of designers at the number 28 avis plant. after velika. v rassvet, in the nineties, production was moved outside the capital. now, at this place, the patriotic war enterprises have been renamed the business quarter of the same name, the creative cluster. part of the office in bureau 1440 is also located here, whose employees not only thoroughly know the history of cosmonautics, but also continue its best traditions, adjusted for time and reality. hello, yes, hello, this is a fragile girl with a model appearance, an engineer, she has a fundamental school of the baumman moscow state technical university and serious work experience behind her. my diploma says rocket engineer, my basic education is rockets, mainly fuel

rockets. yana harlan leads a group of young russian specialists who are working on the key element of satellites, the plasma engine. in a global sense, the idea is not original, the technology was invented back in the ussr era, then they began to actively use it in rocket engineering, but here is a radically different, modern approach, engineering know-how. bureau 1440 is developing its own system, which from the point of view of implementing the basic schemes for russia, all the subsystems that are part of the propulsion system are quite unique, here we have plasma and cylinders pressure, and precision systems for supplying this gas, and the control system that provides us with the actual generation of plasma, we are developing all of this ourselves, the team managed to find solutions that allow not only to profitably modernize

satellites, but also to reduce the cost of production several times, to make it serial, without losing the quality of the products, in general, we have made the transition from xenon to krypton, the propulsion system is the heart of the satellite, a complex development, the efficiency and reliability of which largely determines the success of their entire space mission, explains yana. we increase the number of satellites that we can launch rockets, due to the fact that the satellites then fly to the desired orbit with their engines. we also carry out. the engine not only brings the satellite to its working orbit, but also opens up a lot of other possibilities, clarifies radion ayupov, he is

the technical director of the department responsible for this area. they can lower the orbit, raise the orbit, they can speed up a little and fly around some object. these are all standard maneuvers that can be provided with the help of a propulsion system, which we will actively use. also, the propulsion system helps the devices to maintain a given distance in relation to each other, the company initially focused on working with a large group of satellites that operate in orbit systematically, due to this , it allows the team to technically implement everything planned on the ground. the main task for us, as 1440, is to make the internet in every home, uh, because well, we have a huge country, this is its greatness, from the point of view of our group. bureau 1440 was created at the end of the pandemic year 2020, when, against the backdrop of a total lockdown

, the need for a new type of high-quality communication, equally accessible to everyone, in any, even the most remote geographical point of russia, became obvious. no matter how practical this idea may seem, there are high engineering ideals behind it, says anton sevkov. creating hundreds of small spacecraft from scratch, successfully launching them into orbit, building them so that they encircle the entire planet, and then working smoothly for a long time, is a challenge even for industry leaders around the world. when choosing a task, an engineer should be guided by the fact that his work should benefit all of humanity, and from this point of view, this task that we are solving here, it 100% hits the mark, he stood at the origins of the 14:40 bureau. we started with a small team of enthusiastic engineers, as it is written on the company's website, talented and irreconcilable

with failures, professionals, dreamers who believed in each other and in the fact that their ideas are realistic and feasible in practice. we had a small office, several flip charts, we drew all these theories of ours on them, which have now become practice, then we found a wonderful office, which... well, by an incredible coincidence, it turned out to be the place where sergei pavlovich korolev worked, still a future in the aviation industry, and therefore we realized that we had no right to wait, so as not to match his ambitions. the company name was chosen accordingly, with a reference to history. in october 1957, the soviet union was the first in the world to successfully launch an artificial satellite of the earth, which was developed in secret.

we start from scratch, we understand that our country has a lot of experience in space instrumentation, in principle, in the discovery of space, so this is a tribute, and we show that we are preparing for new breakthroughs. continuity is reflected in the name of their space mission dawn, again by analogy with the plant of the same name, where sergei korolev once worked, and now in the same quarter they are developing satellites, however, there are from different philosophical stories,

i like the version that this is like the beginning of some cool, bright day. anton, an engineer by education, graduated from the moscow institute of electronics and mathematics, specializing in computer science management in technical systems, says he loved to design since childhood, and as a teenager he became seriously interested in space. but i started watching. tv series about space, all that i could, that was the root of space, stars, i watched everything in general, and it became clear that cosmonautics is what penetrated my heart. anton sevkov heads the department of spacecraft together with his team solves several key problems at once. the first is development of all the necessary subsystems to ensure operability, well, those systems that take into account the internet. and the second task is

a huge number of discussions, debates on the topic of how this could be done, as a result, a verified technical solution. with well, with a clear track of its creation, when it became clear that from an engineering point of view the problem was solvable, it was necessary to calculate how many satellites were needed to implement the idea, to determine at what distance the spacecraft should be located in orbit from each other and what will be the ground infrastructure, each spacecraft is a fairly large

amount of money, how much infrastructure does the earth need, because this is also a question of money, in order to... to make an inter-satellite and distribute the internet to different parts of our beautiful country geographically and thus prove that we can make the internet, satellites, which... perform a very complex history, before sending expensive devices into space, they are carefully tested for a long time, so that to make sure that they will physically and technically withstand the launch stage and will continue to work productively, for these purposes , special laboratories have been created in the bureau, this stand simulates, as it were, mathematically

outer space for the main systems, and in this way we... work out the stability of algorithms, because any failure in space is a lost spacecraft, seeming chaos on the table, in reality strict engineering order, this is what the real rassvet-1 satellite looks like, albeit in a disassembled form in a somewhat lighter form, compared to the original configuration. everything you see here is the 1440 development from the resistor to the final device, they are connected and work exactly like in a spacecraft. this system is not only active. it is programmed so that it is not in a comfortable office on the ground, but moves along a technically assigned space orbit, anton clarifies, while performing various tasks. we deceive the onboard machine, we slip it data, as if it were now flying in space, this is visualization of the mathematical model of how our spacecraft rosvet-1 flies in

space. here is a mathematical model of how the earth rotates, how the sun rises, where the moon is, where the stars are. the neighboring table is also occupied by a satellite, but this is its next updated version, rassvet-2, and it, like its predecessor, is being tested in a laboratory space mathematically created especially for it. this is far from the only type of testing that a satellite requires before a flight. the difficulty is, explains nikita ivlev, that in none of laboratories in the world, no matter how well equipped it is, it is impossible to simulate extreme conditions of space. multifactorial testing is carried out for this. this is a test stand for orientation systems, that is , how the satellite is oriented, where it looks. here we ran all these options for the orientation of the satellite. and with the help of this stand we were able to make the correct physical models. nikita is the chief architect

of the bureau 1440 space system . the camera is his development and he supervised its creation, in the center is a model of the satellite, that is, what is there is located, thinks that i am a satellite, i am flying in space, my magnetic field is changing, i am in zero gravity, there is a starry sky around me, and the sun is shining on me. historically, this installation was the first in the company, and mathematical models are the next step, they began to be used later, but the impact and load that the technical apparatus receives here on those two tables are similar. this is a magnetic field, here is such a cage, there are many wires inside, by controlling the current in these wires, we turn the magnetic field in accordance with how this happens, when the satellite flies in orbit, these are our first devices that we produced here at bureau 1440, he admits that he fell in love with

space at the age of 5, when he first saw an atlas of the starry sky, later he joined a club. planetarium, his parents supported their son's endeavors, over the years his childhood passion only strengthened, all my life i wanted to study space, to launch something that is the product of my labor into space so that it solves problems. after school, like many of his colleagues, he entered baumanka in the faculty of special mechanical engineering. he graduated from the department sm-1, which students call royal among themselves, because you... the founder of russian cosmonautics personally participated in its creation many years ago. i have been working on spacecraft my entire career, and now i am working here. space service, development of space service, we

are able to do a full cycle of development of spacecraft tests in bureau 1440, which means that we have vibration tables and thermal vacuum chambers, where we are standing, one of them is large, and here we are... almost everything is tested the instrumentation of our spacecraft. in this thermal vacuum chamber, satellites undergo temperature fluctuation tests similar to those in orbit, says nikita portsevskiy. he is a systems engineer for the spacecraft. the installation is located in the so-called clean zone, where you can only enter wearing changeable shoes and a work coat. such precautions are necessary to avoid bringing in dust or dirt. this could damage the equipment, say the employees. the technological prototype of the satellite is also located here, model identical to those currently in orbit.

why is this important, yes, because spacecraft must prove their performance here on earth, and then operate there. and we need a sample that has similarly undergone the same test cycles to check the impact, software impact, and already in space. the device weighs 150 kg, it has more than 60 large individual parts, nikita says, and 200-odd cable assemblies, and we can multiply this by three more samples and get a colossal figure, that here there, and if you count another stand, which is called an electro-radiotechnical product, then there is a total of more than a thousand cable assemblies, this is a huge human labor that was brought here. a separate pride of the bureau is solar panels. now they are in a semi-closed form, but after launching into orbit, the device comes into full working condition. the panels, like

everything else in the satellite, are the company's own development and production. here we have a fully established cycle of formation on the structure of solar panels, this is gluing glass, this is the adhesive of photoelectric converters, these are special materials that protect the photoelectric converters themselves. which allow generating electricity, they are protected by a special material that allows them not to degrade in space conditions. nikita portsevskiy was interested in electronics since childhood, while other boys were chasing a ball in the yard, figuring out microcircuits at home and mastering programming. by the time i left school , i had already made several products, which well could be used. he graduated from my specialty information. systems and technologies with a focus on space technology and since then has been working in his engineering specialty, if you look at this activity, here is a beautiful analogy,

here is a drawing of a key, yes, here it is, but how to open the door no one knows, here is a step, all those steps that need to be taken from the idea to implementation, this is creative, well, engineering creativity, as they say, that is, this is a very difficult technical... creative process. from the moment of the beginning of his professional career, he participated in the creation and launch of more than ten satellites of different types. now in the bureau 14:40 he builds the full life cycle of spacecraft, and also develops them from scratch to launch into orbit and subsequent control. you only have one chance, that is, we make a product, we pass it, tests here on earth, and we must launch. we must ensure that it will work in space conditions , it is difficult, this is really a challenge that we face, to make new technologies that have not

been done before us, to make - to assemble all this into one product, to make this product work as a single organism and launch it. looking at it, daughter vasilisa also became interested. the middle son dobrynya loves to design space, nikita portsevsky has four children in total. the oldest is vasilisa, 16 years old, she will be 17 this year in december, then dobrynya nikitich, he is 10 years old, then masha, maria, she is 7, she will be in september just right, and the youngest igor, he is six. engineers often compare their products with the birth of a child, if we stick to them. professional analogy, tobiro 1440 is already a company with many children, which in just over three years of work has not only produced, but successfully brought to light several

of its creations. my name is. space communications system engineer and i play the role of mission manager for dawn-2 and other stages of deployment of the space system. she has five educations, two of which are higher. data analysis systems analysis, technical translation, remote sensing of the earth. but the most first, basic - engineering - moscow aviation institute. here is the main thing and what ... i use and how interesting it turned out that no matter how much i tried to change the field of activity, i still work as an engineer, all my education is only help strengthening, broadening my horizons specifically for the implementation of tasks in the engineering industry. daria was invited to the bureau in the fall of 2022 to lead the new dawn mission, which now involves about a thousand specialists, mostly

young engineers. and 2 years ago, everything was only started and she had to develop this project practically from scratch in a short time, i am writing to you, what more, what else can i say, oh, if only there was vtb, then, i would read roman inoy, ah this gift is the key to the world of freedom, and petersburg opened up to me, far away is a huge cashback with a vtb credit card. tatyana, how blind i was, do you still love me. vtb is a classic. it's discount season at the megamarket. buy profitably. pay in installments up to 6 months without overpayments. megamarket. open a deposit in gasprombank with an increased rate of up to

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