fire in barnaul, a furniture factory is burning, the fire area is 1.2 m. 37 firefighters and 10 units of equipment are working at the scene, a fire train has been brought in, the russian emergencies ministry reports. russian military have liberated another settlement in the luhansk people's republic. the settlement of makeyevka has come under the control of the west group of troops. our fighters defeated four brigades of the ukrainian armed forces, the enemy lost up to 450 servicemen. makeyevka is located in the north of the lpr. the settlement is surrounded by important heights. therefore, taking

it under control is of great strategic importance significance. in the voronezh region, after a night attack by ukrainian drones, two apartments, cars and several buildings were damaged. there were no casualties. landscape fires broke out in the suburbs; they have already been extinguished. in total , 17 drones were shot down in the region overnight. in total , more than 170 aircraft-type drones were destroyed in russia in 24 hours. the israel defense forces have resumed strikes on hezbollah targets in lebanon. as the idf press service reported, over the past few hours, the israeli air force has attacked dozens objects, such as launchers and weapons depots. at the same time, lebanese sources report numerous civilian casualties.

parliamentary elections are being held in austria. according to forecasts, the austrian freedom party, which opposes anti-russian sanctions, has a chance of winning. the party's economic agenda includes maintaining gas supplies from russia and ending financial aid to kiev. freedom party leaders also call for a peaceful settlement of the ukrainian conflict. snowfall hits transbaikalia. traffic on roads are difficult in several settlements. the most difficult situation is in krasnokamsk. visibility is low, motorists are urged to be extremely careful and keep their distance. on the federal highway of the zabaikalsk region, truck traffic is restricted. patriarch kirill held a divine liturgy in the main church of sochi, the vladimir cathedral. hundreds of parishioners gathered there, believers arrived and. immediately after, watch a special report

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before buying with scanning vision, and for those who do not have it, through autoteka by 25 criteria. it's calmer to buy a car with autoteka on avito. their path to space did not begin from this moment, and not even from this, everything is there, yes, quiet, quiet, quiet, quiet, valera, i'm not crying, it was the internet that caught my eye, and long before they met, i actually came into this field, back when i was 5, when...

each of them dreamed of exploring the universe for many years, stubbornly went towards their goal, so that one day they would end up here in the private space company bureau 1440 and from their own flight control center, get in touch with the satellites that they developed together, created on a turnkey basis. and... then they successfully launched them into orbit in order to make life 100 s millions of people living in russia, it is simpler, more convenient and more practical. the future is definitely absolute hybridity, absolute mobility, and we need technologies that will provide that same absolute mobility, so our mission is to

create such a service, but at the same time to create a company that can create such a service, these missions, as if yes, they are filmed together. not far from the garden ring, in one of the lanes in krasnaya presnya, there is a tall old house with a laconic memorial sign. korolev, the founder of russian rocket engineering, worked here. in those years, sergei pavlovich was a student at baumanka and was already in charge of a team of designers at the number 28 avisa plant. after the great patriotic war, the enterprise was renamed rassvet, and in the nineties, production was moved outside the capital. now, there is a business quarter of the same name, a creative cluster, on this site, and part of the office in bureau 1440 is also located here, whose employees not only thoroughly know the history of cosmonautics, but

also continue its best traditions, with an adjustment for time and reality.

satellites, but to reduce the cost of production several times, to make it serial, without losing the quality of the products. in general, we have made the transition from xenon to krypton, we have changed the typical working fluid, which has always been used always operated in space, to a cheaper one, krypton is 10 times cheaper than xenon. the propulsion system is the heart of the satellite, a complex development, the success of which largely depends on its efficiency and reliability. their entire space mission, explains yana. we are increasing the number satellites that we can launch with a rocket

due to the fact that the satellites then fly to the required orbit with their engines. we also carry out orbital construction, which must be created in order to cover the entire planet, and accordingly, these are maneuvers of devices that are launched in batches, yes, together, several pieces. the engine not only brings the satellite to its working orbit, but also opens up a lot of other possibilities, clarifies radion. pov, he is the technical director of the department responsible for this area. they can lower the orbit, raise the orbit, they can speed up a little and fly around some object, these are all standard maneuvers that can be provided with the help of a propulsion system, which we will actively use. the propulsion system also helps the devices maintain a given distance in relation to each other. the company initially focused on working with a large group of satellites, which.

years, then against the background of a total lockdown , the need for a new type of high-quality communication, equally accessible, became obvious to everyone, in any, even the most remote geographical point of russia. no matter how practical it may seem, this idea, behind it there are high engineering ideals, says anton stivkov, to create hundreds of small spacecraft from scratch, successfully launch them into orbit, you... build them so that they encircle the entire planet and then work smoothly for a long time, a challenge even for industry leaders

around the world. when choosing a task, an engineer must be guided by the fact that his work should benefit all of humanity, from this point of view, this is the task that we here we decide, it hits the mark 100%. he was at the origins of the 1440 bureau, we started with a small team of enthusiastic engineers, as it is written on the company's website, there was still a future in the aviation industry,

so we realized that we had no right to wait, so as not to match his ambition. the company's name was chosen accordingly with a reference to history. in october 1957, the soviet union was the first in the world to successfully launch an artificial satellite of the earth, which was developed in the secret design bureau of sergei korolev, under his direct supervision management. ps1 orbited for 92 days, circling the planet exactly 1440 times. this world-famous technical parameter eventually became part of the composite. the name of the bureau, though for convenience it is pronounced in a special manner, 14:40, is a way to show that we as a company are not starting from scratch, but we understand that our country has a lot of experience in space instrumentation, in principle, in the discovery of space, thus this is a tribute and we show

that we are preparing for new breakthroughs, continuity is reflected in...

all the necessary subsystems to ensure the operability of those systems that the internet provides, the second task is to integrate everything together, the entire part that distributes the internet, connect, transmit all the electrical signals, mechanically make sure that all this does not fall apart during takeoff on a rocket, so that all this flies to orbit intact, turns on, the first model of the satellite. developed and prepared for launch in the shortest possible time by engineering standards, less than 2 years. a huge amount of paper, and a huge amount of controversy, a huge amount of discussion, debate, uh, on the topic of how it could be done, as a result, uh, a verified technical solution

- with well, with a clear, like, track of its creation, when it became clear that from an engineering point of view the problem was solvable, it was necessary to calculate how many satellites were needed to implement the idea, determine at what distance the spacecraft should be from each other in orbit and what the ground infrastructure would be? each spacecraft is quite a large the amount of money, how much infrastructure land needs, because this is also a question about money. in order to conduct the first full-fledged tests in orbit, they needed to create three spacecraft.

space for a main systems and thus we simulate, as it were, mathematically space we work out here the stability of algorithms, because any failure in space is a lost space. apparatus: apparent chaos on the table, in reality strict engineering order, this is what the real satellite dawn-1 looks like, though disassembled in a slightly lighter configuration compared to the original. everything you see here is development 140 from the resistor to the final device, they are connected and work exactly like in a spacecraft. this system is not only active,

anton clarifies, it is also technically programmed so that it is not in a comfortable office on ... dawn-2 and it, like its predecessor, is tested by a laboratory space mathematically created especially for it. this is far from the only type of testing that a satellite requires before a flight, the difficulty is, explains nikita ivlev, that no laboratory in the world, no matter how well equipped, can simulate the extreme conditions of space,

so multifactorial testing is carried out. this is a test rig for orientation systems, that is, how the satellite is oriented, where it looks, here we ran all these options for the orientation of the satellite, with the help of this rig we... were able to make the correct physical models. nikita is the chief architect of the bureau 1440 space system. the camera is his development, and he also supervised its creation. in the center is a model of a satellite, that is, what is there thinks that i am a satellite, i am flying in space, my magnetic field is changing, i am in zero gravity, there is a starry sky around me, the sun is shining on me. historically, this installation was the first. companies, and mathematical models are the next step, they began to be used later, but the impact and load that the technical apparatus receives here on those two tables are similar: this is

a magnetic field, here is such a cage, there are many wires inside, controlling the current in these wires, we - rotate the magnetic field, in accordance with how it happens when a satellite flies in orbit, these are our first devices, uh... which we produced here uh in bureau 1440, he admits that he fell in love with space at the age of 5, when he first saw an atlas of the starry sky, later he joined a club at the moscow planetarium, his parents supported their son's endeavors, over the years his childhood passion only strengthened, all my life i wanted to study space, to launch uh something that is the product of my labor into space, so that it solves problems. after school, like many of his colleagues, he entered baumanka , the faculty of special mechanical engineering, graduated from the sm-1 department, which students call the royal department, because

the founder of russian cosmonautics personally participated in its creation many years ago. i have been working with spacecraft my entire career , and now i am here working on space services, developing space services. at bureau 1440, we are able to do a full cycle of space testing development devices, what does it mean that we have vibration tables, and thermal vacuum chambers, where we are standing, one of them, this is a large one, and here tests are carried out, practically all the entire instrumentation of our spacecraft. in this thermal vacuum chamber, satellites are tested by temperature changes similar to those in orbit, says nikita portsevsky, he is a systems engineer

for the spacecraft. the installation is located in the so-called clean zone, you can enter here only in changeable shoes and a work coat. such precautions are necessary so as not to bring dust or dirt from the street. this can damage the equipment, say the employees. the technological one is also located here.

but after being launched into orbit, the device comes into full working condition, the panels, like everything else in the satellite, are the company's own development and production. here we have a fully established cycle of formation on the structure of solar panels, this is gluing glass, this is gluing photoelectric converters, these are special materials that protect the photoelectric converters themselves, which allow generate electricity, they are protected by a special material that allows them not to degrade in space conditions. nikita portsevskiy was interested in electronics since childhood, while other boys were chasing a ball in the yard, he dealt

with microcircuits at home, mastered programming, by the time he left school, i had already made several products that could not be used, graduated from my specialty information systems and technologies, with a focus on space technology, since then he has been working in his engineering specialties, if you look at this activity, here is a beautiful analogy, here is a drawing of a key, yes, here it is, but no one knows how to open the door, here is a step, all those steps that need to be taken from the idea to implementation - this is creative, well, engineering creativity, as they say, that is, it is a very difficult, technically difficult, creative process. since the beginning of his professional career, he has participated in the creation and launch of more than ten satellites of different types. now in the bureau 14:40 he is building a full life cycle spacecraft, and also

develops them from scratch to launch. into orbit and subsequent control, you have only one chance, that is - we make a product, we pass it, tests here on earth, and we must launch, we must guarantee that it will work in the conditions of outer space, it is difficult, this is really a challenge that we face, to make new technologies that have not been done before us, to make it all fit into one product, to make this product work as united. organism and launch, looking at it, daughter vasilisa also became interested in space, the middle son dobrynya loves to design, nikita portsevsky has four children in total. the oldest is vasili, 16 years old, 17 this year will be in december, then dobrynya nikitich, he is 10 years old, then masha, maria. e7, will be

in september just right, and the youngest igor, he is six. engineers often compare their products to the birth of a child. if we stick to their professional analogy, then biro 1440 is already a large company, which in three s a few years of work, not only produced, but successfully brought to light several of its creations. my name is monakhovarya, i am the leading systems engineer of the space communications system and uh. i play the role of the head of the rassvet-2 mission and other stages of the deployment of the space system. she has five educations, two of which are higher. data analysis systems analysis, technical translation, remote sensing of the earth, but the very first, basic - engineering - moscow aviation institute. here is the main thing and what i use, and how interesting, yes it turned out, that no matter how much i tried to change the field

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