comes, say, with the main pressure, in order to pump into underground formations, it is necessary to increase the pressure several times, let's say, now gas pumping units are working, at the outlet the pressure is 130 kg per cm, this pressure is enough to pump gas into underground formations, in the autumn-winter period, when it is necessary to select this gas, it has a mixture with water, well, we need to supply the main gas again of the same quality with the same parameters that we received, so that it is easy to transport. strategy development of underground gas storage facilities in gazprom is quite simple, but complex: the first is timely diagnostics, maintenance, reconstruction of current capacities, the second task is to further increase the daily productivity of underground gas storage facilities. the reason for the winter was different: thaws. with sharp cold snaps,

so a lot of flexibility is needed. the third direction is the construction of underground gas storage facilities in remote regions in the east. now gazprom is gasifying the far east and eastern siberia, respectively, in places where gas has already been extracted from aquifers the construction of storage facilities will be carried out in the structures. we are now finishing the stage of gas injection, more than 90% of the plan has already been injected, so we have no nikah. the opinion is that we will cope with the task, then there will be a short neutral period when all the systems will be inspected, repaired, adjusted and transferred to future gas extraction, gazprom has developed underground gas storage capacities so much that we can give about 60% of gazprom's production productivity, imagine what kind of power this is, in each. large company it is accepted

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records of heat. meteorological statistics began to be updated on the first day of october. at the same time, in other regions the strongest frosts since the beginning of autumn are noted. we will talk about everything in more detail with tatyana belova. tatyana. hello. how is it possible, both record heat and cold in the neighborhood? such perhaps only in partly cloudy and anticyclonic weather. well, let's start with siberia, in novosibirsk at the beginning of october lilac blossomed, and in the region the day before, as in summer , they were harvesting in vegetable gardens. on tuesday, the air in the region warmed up to +21°. residents of the leningrad region karelia also post photos on social networks that are more typical for summer. in these regions, people still come out of the forest with baskets of aspen mushrooms, birch boletes, porcini mushrooms and chanterelles, however, due to the negative temperatures at night, some of the mushrooms are already in pre-frozen video, beauty what, time to go to work, and the basket is already full, oh what, so i will finish, in perm this morning, as in a severe frost

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heating, in addition, a large atlantic cyclone, which is approaching from the west, draws in the circulation, mediterranean heat. as a result, the temperature regime in the center of the country will again approach june values ​​above +20 °. today, up to the smolensk, moscow and ivanovo regions, in the black earth region up to 25 °. october took over the baton from ... september continues to record records. yesterday, temperature maximums were updated in tula, oryol, samara, penskaya regions and tatarstan. today there are very high chances for weather statistics to be updated in bryansk, orel, and kaluga. the abnormal heat will not reach the banks of the neva. cloudy fields and cyclones do not allow the northern sun to overcome the cold. here the temperature regime fully corresponds to the climatic norm. today during the day +11, rain, until friday variable. cloudy at times of rain, maximum temperature - 10 °. it will become slightly warmer on the weekend, during the day up to 13°. in the capital

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arrive at the pivka airport, immediately get on a bus and go to the mayskoye deposit, the mine is located 180 km from the district center, no one wastes time here, in the morning to work in full gear, without which they will not let you into the mine. this is the rescuer himself, this is a mandatory part of the equipment, we never part with it, a helmet is required, a flashlight on the helmet, like this high beam, in addition, in this fodar there are two systems: notification and ... positioning, that is, the dispatcher at the top sees the position, sees where the owner of this flashlight is. now we are in the mine at a depth of 640 m, it is cold here, people who are not used to it get dizzy from the lack of oxygen. they move around here by car, the tunnel is narrow, it’s scary to drive. the work is difficult, but the result is impressive.

four tons of gold are mined per year at mayskoye, which is one of the five largest gold deposits in the country. this is how the face is being laid, an electro-hydraulic shaft drilling rig is in operation. the machine drills horizontal inclined boreholes, a depth of up to 5 m, where sappers then place charges and blast the rock. the drilling rig is powered by diesel fuel and runs on electricity. thanks to this, the workings can be ventilated less often. the mine foreman monitors the safety work. the blasting hog. method - it turns out that holes are drilled in the rock, then explosive materials are loaded into these holes, an explosion occurs, and after that the rock mass is unloaded, fastened and then the cycle is repeated, the work is not, i would not say difficult, very interesting work for the soul,

a person works here in the mine, not just like that, the one who chose this path for himself, there in his youth, well, then he chose a profession miners, miners come to the face first, then blasters, then the rock is taken out miners work again, the workings are laid, it is time for operational exploration of ore bodies, overlying and underlying horizons. we determine the quality of the ore, the ore that is already being mined, that is, we have carried out exploration from the surface

, operational exploration, which is carried out directly in the mine of the sbrovykh drifts already. spectrometers, they instantly determine the concentration of chemical elements in the rock, this is a real breakthrough in geology, so a quick way to get information about the gold content in the ore. it is being created.

joke. the history of maisky began in the 1950s. in this era, tin, uranium, and mercury were searched for in chukotka. the legendary

nikolai chemodanov headed the chaun geological exploration department. at that time, it was believed that the main metal of chukotka was tin, and it was mined. the prevailing opinion among geologists was that where there was tin, there was no gold. but periodically, valuable metal was still found in concentrates. since 1950, chemodanov waged a stubborn fight for chukotka. it is he who is considered the discoverer of gold in chukotka. at first , gold was washed near pivek, and then in the area of ​​the future mayskoye deposit , placer gold was discovered in rivers. in 1970 , the may expedition was formed. geologists drilled 400 exploratory wells and determined the location of ore bodies. the data was sent to the state committee on reserves and deposits. knew that they were ready for industrial development, geologists determined that everything happened as a result of hydrothermal processes, that is , the removal of useful ore components from the depths along weakened zones on

surface, that is, on the surface were found aurolites, carrying with them gold associated minerals, lead, zinc, copper, on the basis of this then were carried out surface geology-exploration work, was carefully carried out recogation. territory and naturally through chemical analysis all this was selected, described, selected with the help of trenches, and through chemical analysis it was determined that from gold. in other words, there was gold, but it was contained in refractory sulphide ores, and there were no profitable methods for enrichment, the price of gold was low as a result of which the deposit was mothballed. the difficult 1990s began, people began to leave chukotka, only in the 21st century, when new technologies appeared, the may... became operational, in 2004 gold prices rose, 3 years later the adit was reopened, work began to expand the adits for new equipment. after 3

years, the surface work ended and the drilling rigs were transported underground for operational exploration. now there are six ore zones, three of which have been put into operation. in 2013, it began operating gold recovery plant. these giant crushing wheels work round. the ore is crushed into small stones , then ground into grains in a special mill. the smaller, the easier it is to extract gold. the powder goes to the enrichment shop, where flotation takes place, crushed to 71 microns, that is, into dust, the ore is mixed with reagents and water, containing gold sulfides rise to the surface in the form of. foam, what kind of reagents these are they will not tell us, this is know-how, then the press squeezes the product, the moisture goes away, it turns out gold-containing flotation concentrate, which

is dried on a huge drum, the inside of which is heated to 700°. this is not cement, but real gold. we are used to the fact that gold is nuggets, gold sand, as described in the literature, but here in maysky the final product is flotation concentrate, just like this, from here it will be taken to the brewery, then by sea to the mainland, where the gold will be smelted at factories. here they are, big bags with flotation concentrate, 1.150 kg in each bag, they are ready to be sent to the port. a this is the central analytical laboratory of mayskogo, here they conduct analysis of all. ore samples, they work out schemes for its processing for the gold extraction plant. in 1970. when

mayskogo was opened, the employees lived in small houses, with their families, in fact, there was a small village at the mine, now everything has changed, they work on a rotational basis, they come for 2 months, work, then go to the mainland to rest also for 2 months again to chukotka, it is convenient, because on the mainland you can spend more time with your family, and here people live in a large administrative and domestic building, it stands on piles, there are several entrances, but all the rooms are connected to each other, these are eight residential blocks, where... almost 800 people live, inside it seems like this is a city with endless streets, corridors, there are clearly more men than women, age from 35, there are no young people, here, of course, first of all they recruit professionals, a professional is work experience, education and a previous place of work, why? because we work in the conditions of the far north, we have limited training here, so that... they come here with

from all over russia, attracted by a stable salary, good conditions, applicants undergo psychological selection, because not everyone can work in the conditions of the polar night, in a situation where you can only go outside from the utility building for a short time, stand by the walls, look at the polar sky and return, discipline is closely monitored here, a comfortable time of year, polar day, the tundra is in bloom, but shift workers are not recommended to go further than 50 m from their homes, because there are wild animals, bears and trotters. how to while away the time from dawn to lights out, many prefer sports and physical education, there are three halls here, one for yoga, it is usually occupied by women, there are exercise machines, a tennis court, a volleyball court, sometimes teams from

beer come here and competitions are held. igor vasilets works in the department for purchasing commercial services and service. he got a job at mayskoye a year ago, posted a resume on the head hunter resource, they called him, igor passed the selection and came to chukotka. well, in general, in my position, i don't have much romantics, i am an office worker, but there are many other things that attract me here, working. and let's say you see a large gym behind me, and the company creates many conditions so that we feel comfortable, so that we can relax after workdays, so that we can feel good, everyone says that the north, the far north is hard, it is a harsh way of life, we do not, here it is not only a long ruble, here you can find friends, because a large team works here and neighboring countries work people. mayskaya is developing, the explored reserves will last until 2032. now

they are building a concrete-filling complex here, which will allow switching to a more efficient method of gold production. the deposits will be developed layer by layer, the mined-out space will be filled with a special hardening paste-like mixture, which will include the so-called tailings, that is, waste, empty rock. when the mine completes its work.

tegiran is ready for military action from tel aviv. the israeli military can inflict new strikes in the coming hours. the targets, as the press writes, may be oil infrastructure facilities. russian pilots in the border area of ​​the kursk region carried out a precise strike on military equipment and the ukrainian armed forces, the crew of a su-34 fighter bomber, having made a night sortie, dropped bombs with gliding modules. vice-resident candidates. moscow and beijing are developing partnership in many areas, russia and china are celebrating the 5th anniversary of diplomatic relations, which vladimir putin spoke about, congratulations.