from the point of view of the german command's plan, well, how to replace the italians here on the battlefield, make them a junior partner, 150 tanks are beating them, phantasmogoria, the english nation is in shock, if the english had not managed to hold the defense here, the germans would have occupied, it turned out that the allies can also beat germany.

what is remembered about this day in history, we will tell you right now. hello.

the king, made an unprecedented career takeoff, ascended the throne as a result of a palace coup, relying on the nobility and the guard daughter of the saxon prince, niece of the prussian dissatisfied with her husband peter ii. as historian vasily klyuchevsky believed, she made a double seizure, took power from her husband and did not give it to her son. the ringing of bells and... sophia, entered the cathedral in a dress of silver brocade silk embroidered with gold coats of arms, kissed the icons, put on a crown, which contained 4936 diamonds and 75 pearls. empress and autocrat of all the russias: moscow, kiev, vladimir, novgorod, the queen of kazan, the queen of astrakhan, the queen of siberia, the state. moscow cherkassy and

mountain princes and others hereditary sovereign and owner. guard regiments lined up on the square in the kremlin, all the rooftops of houses were occupied by spectators. the celebrations in honor of the holiday lasted a week, the coronation regalia were exhibited for everyone to see. catherine ii ruled for 34 years, even during her lifetime she began to be called the great, and the period of her reign is considered the golden age, one of the most. significant and fateful eras in the history of russia. on this day, october 3, 1849 , a man in a semi-married state was picked up on the street of the american city of baltimore. it turned out to be one of the most famous writers in the united states, edgar allen poe. his works - strange, dark, sometimes frightening, revealed a talented person, but with a broken psyche. the stories, the murders on mork street, the mystery of mariroge, the stolen letter, laid the foundations. detective genre, and

the hero-sleuth agus du pin opens the list of famous detectives, sherlock holmes, hercule poirot and others. poe's favorite genres are short stories and the elements, he is considered a classic of american romanticism. the pinnacle of poetic creativity is the poem woren, which only in russian language has been translated dozens of times, famous translations by balmont, morshak, brodsky. in life, the writer was poor and often fell into depression. how he ended up that day in a strange city, baltimore, although he lived in new york, in a strange and dirty. hope is unknown, after 4 days, without regaining consciousness, he died. october 3, 1929 , a new name appeared on the map of europe: yugoslavia. this is how they began to call the kingdom of the scs, serbs, croats, slovenes, which arose after the first world war on the ruins of the austro-hungarian empire. it united south slavic ethnic groups and territories owned by the austrian habsburgs. this state was a constitutional monarchy.

but the experience of democracy was unsuccessful: the parliament was torn apart by contradictions and different ethnic groups could not get along together. then, on september 29, king alexander ii karadjordjevic made a military-monarchy. it was occupied by the nazis, the resistance was led by the communists, and after the victory in 1945, a republic was proclaimed, headed by the partisan leader josip brostito. yugoslavia was part of the eastern bloc, but after death of tita and the liquidation of the socialist system disintegrated into separate states. on october 3, 1900, eighty-six , an accident occurred in the atlantic on the soviet nuclear submarine k-219. a real threat of a second chernobyl arose with unpredictable consequences, given the proximity of the american coast. the cause was a leak in missile silo number 6. submariners pumped out water until complete

depressurization occurred. fuel components reacted with water and an explosion followed. the submarine remained buoyant, but it was not possible automatically shut down the starboard reactor. belikov lost consciousness and priminin finished the job himself, he couldn't get out, the hatch jammed due to the difference in pressure. at the cost of his life, sailor sergei priminin prevented a nuclear catastrophe. k-219 sank at a depth of 5 km. primein was posthumously awarded. this is what this day in history was like.

mom, why do we need these letters for a fairy tale, in the 39th kingdom, the thirtieth state. for stalin, june 22 was a shock, when you get acquainted with real documents, a completely non-media image of steel arises,

when the members of the politburo arrived, they said the opposite, that you should pull yourself together and return to governing the country. defeated, victory will be ours, of course, it is impossible to talk about him either in black or in white, but the fact that he made a contribution, a big one, will remain forever in history, this is an absolute fact. dear friends, i suggest you watch the reruns. our besagons from the golden collection of besagon tv i hope that you will be interested in remembering what we talked about, i am waiting for you at these screenings.

they say marshal vasilevsky is moored to the terminal in good weather can be seen approaching kaliningrad, this gas carrier is so huge. this time it is cloudy over the baltic, it is possible to easily distinguish only the kurzhskaya spit. marshal vasilevsky is a unique vessel, the official name of which is a floating regasification unit. one of the main tasks is to ensure the energy security of the kaliningrad region, taking into account the peculiarities of the geographical position of the region.

which has not been given any name, it is simply called a breakwater, the namelessness is not reduces its uniqueness. employees of the kaliningrad branch of gazprom ugsg say that many contractors refused to undertake construction, considering the project unfeasible due to frequent storms. it is a wave-breaking structure, a technological platform, shops for mooring a ship. a berth for small vessels, on the technological platform there is technological equipment,

stander equipment designed to receive regasified gas from marshal-vasilevskaya, as well as bktp equipment and other specialized equipment. the breakwater structure was installed on the so-called stone bed, that is , a bottom filled with crushed stone. on the outside, the structure holds more than a million tons of stone of different fractions, immediately behind it there is a pier on huge piles, as well as a monolithic upper concrete structure. the pier is connected to the region by a pipeline laid along the bottom. through this pipe, gas enters the gas transportation system of the kaliningrad region into the underground storage facility of the gazprom ugs company. kaliningrad

areas, rock salt deposits, as if specially designed for storing gas, salt caverns, ideally sealed reservoirs, by the way, these deposits are more than 230 million years old, well, really, salt is a sealed cover that is created inside. which is impermeable to gas and can be in this reservoir for a long time without its loss. the construction of the kaliningrad ugs began back in 2009. the entire complex was built on the site of salt deposits, inside which reservoirs or salt caverns were washed out. in everyday life understanding of the real capacity - artificial cavities in underground layers. this is where gas is stored for consumers in the kaliningrad region. today, this ugs is actively operating. the task

today is to build additional tanks, which will allow having a reserve gas supply of up to 800 cubic meters. another feature of the storage is that it can be operated in a multi-cyclic mode, that is, literally in a short time, switch from the injection mode to the selection mode. such operating parameters are especially are relevant during peak loads in the winter . underground salt tanks are a unique solution for storing large volumes of fuel, but not the only one. nature has given gas workers other conditions. the idea. how else to store so much fuel underground, one might say on the surface, if gas was extracted from somewhere, then in the vacated space, it can then be stored, this is how the ugs is arranged in the saratov region. we have created it on the basis of an exhausted gas condensate field, that is, in turn , a long time ago they conducted exploration here found

gas and gas condensate deposits, they extracted it, and what was left was like this... underground, and so that people could understand, someone thinks that yes, you can go in there, there is an entrance to an underground storage facility, naturally no, firstly, it is a great depth, 2 km underground, well, our underground, at least, that is, geologists have such concepts as porosity and permeability, porosity is precisely these caverns that are in this rock, and permeability is the micro-connections between these caverns, that is well, naturally, there is a cover on top , uh, made of rock, like clay, uh, so it prevents gas from escaping. pumping gas underground is a special technological process built on changing pressure. fuel is compressed using compressors through special pipelines, collectors and loops, and pumped into wells. the work is seasonal; in summer

, the storage facility accumulates volumes and releases them in winter. along the main pipeline. fuel must flow at a certain pressure in order to achieve the required pumping speed. the gas is reduced in the process, that is, there is it underground, uh, it is under high pressure, 150 kg for us, in the pipeline, where it gets after it is cleaned and dried, there is a pressure of 45-50 kg. therefore , a physical process of reduction occurs, as a result, the gas is very cooled. we have regulatory requirements for the gas supplied to the pipeline, it must have a certain temperature, that is exactly what these gas heating furnaces are for, before the gas is sent to the consumer, it is heated to the required temperature. we are currently installing complex gas preparation number two. gas from

wells through collection points via collectors enters okpkb. here further occurs. wood separation, gas purification from mechanical impurities, as well as drying by the absorption method. also, as during production, fuel after storage must be purified from impurities that penetrate the gas during interaction with the rock. in these filter separators, due to cycloning, purification from mechanical impurities occurs, and then the gas will enter our absorbers, respectively, gas drying and further transmission through. mortal node to consumers, mechanical impurities are particles of rock, which are carried out from our wells, then we get more droplet moisture, respectively, all together we have part of it beaten off in filter separators, part will already be dried in absorbers. a similar technological process occurs at almost any ugs built in

russia, only the storage method differs. the third type of storage, widespread in the country - gas injection into ... a storage facility of this type is located in novgorod region, it is responsible for supplying consumers in the northwest. we operate three types of ugs. we are now with you at the nevskoye ugs, this ugs refers to ugs created in aquifers, that is, initially in these layers at a depth of more than a kilometer there was no gas, it was just that in these voids in the sandstone there was water, we ... water on the periphery, found a trap and the gas is stored underground. in total, under the management of the company. ugs 23 storage facilities, geographically they are located throughout the country, such a number of storage facilities is explained simply the size of the state. the

final speed of gas is about 30-40 km / h, so imagine this route is about 3.00 km from the north, how many hours it will take to get there, and we are trying to locate the storage as close as possible to the main consumer, the maximum ... kasimovskaya ugs 20 by 40 km. occupy its area, imagine, if you build such an iron metal tank, it will be very expensive, well and accordingly metal-intensive, it turns out that the key objects

of the ugs are created by nature, man only built ground-based technological structures have learned to carefully combine these assets. currently, gazprom ugs operates 23 storage facilities created in 27 geological structures. 17 in depleted gas fields, eight in aquifers, two in rock salt deposits. here in this diagram we see the supply and discharge gas pipelines, if the shut-off valve is red, then it is closed, if it is green, then its state is open. what is the name of the place where we are on some professional slang? this is the main control panel, i would call this place the heart of the ugs, all information from all the technological equipment is brought here, from here comes the control of all

technological processes, in this case , there is a shift change engineer and a machinist who service two compressor shops that pump gas into the reservoir. right now, the storage facility in the novgorod region is operating in the mode of active preparation for the heating season, the characteristics of the region affect it. cold weather in the northwest of russia comes earlier than in some other parts of the country. but initially , gas comes to the underground gas storage station, say, with main pressure. in order to pump into the underground strata, it is necessary to increase the pressure several times. let's say that now the gas pumping units are working, the pressure at the outlet is 130 kg per cm2, this pressure is enough to pump gas into the underground strata.

current capacities. the second task is to further increase the daily productivity of the ugs. the reason is that winters have become different: thaws alternate with sharp cold snaps, so a lot of flexibility is needed. the third direction is the construction of underground gas storage facilities in remote regions in the east. gazprom is currently gasifying the far east and eastern siberia, respectively, in places where gas has already been extracted from aquifers , storage facilities will be built.

about 60% of gazprom's production capacity, imagine how powerful that is. it is customary for every large company to formulate its mission. in gazprom structures ugs this mission sounds very laconic. the general task is to give energy to people at any time of the year, at any time of the day.

we will take on this case, it will be an honest detective, it is clear to everyone that russia is not a country of gas stations, russian digital solutions.

boiska, big and small, what is this, ognigo, or what, who is scared, here is defeated, ogniva, this is my love. accustomed to watching videos, stopped working, we install, open, watch, russian channels all tv series, movies and cartoons,

educational programs, and documentaries movies, we watch, we watch in the application or on the website.

today in russia i celebrate the day of secondary vocational education, it is important that the understanding of the significance has returned, here is the significance of this important segment of knowledge, because somehow we all suddenly decided to become academics at once, immediately higher education, and work with their hands and master

a specialty.