the international community does not have a unified approach to solving the middle east problem at the moment, of course, there is still hope to prevent a major war in the region , but for now everything.

it all comes down to the fact that it looks like this country is ready to unleash a major war in this region, what do you think about this, unfortunately, what you say is true, the international community is in a state of nervousness about this, frankly speaking, you know that the day before yesterday in new york there was a special meeting the un security council, which, well, discussed this. abnormal situation in the middle east, but unfortunately, due to the position, first of all, of the united states, which slows down positive movement forward to some constructive solution, everything remains in the same state, no guarantees, statements that would set a positive mood, in fact, were noted, we can say that the arab world,

represented by saudi arabia, literally days ago came out with a proposal to hold a special summit of arab-islamic states, which would discuss the current situation, let's hope that this summit will take place and will make some positive contribution to the advancement of stability and predictability in international affairs, but more... nothing encouraging can be said today, unfortunately. yes, grigory borievich, well, israel's attacks continue, such in a rather barbaric manner, we receive this news constantly, and all this is explained by the desire, respectively, to secure their country and the fight against terrorism, but here are the methods that the israeli army uses, it seems to me that they are far from these seemingly noble goals, no, of course, you are absolutely right, the position of the russian

federation from the very beginning after this terrorist attack on october 7 last year was - was as follows: we are against terrorism, against the taking of hostages, but this does not mean that the other side has been given the right to kill tens of thousands of civilians, so to speak, based on political expediency, this will not lead to strengthening security, it will lead on the contrary... to an increase in nervousness and an aggravation of the situation and in region and, if we speak more broadly, in the world as a whole. well, here there is another very interesting topic in my opinion, this is the position of the united states, which theoretically could have pulled israel up, western media write that it was a surprise, and the murder of sruly - america did not know, only found out at the last moment and so on and so forth, this is such a cowardly position of the united states formally, at least.

to decide their most insane, so to speak, undertakings with bombings with the murder of thousands of people, it all looks ugly, just let's say, and the blame for everything, including, of course, is washington's position, but before that there were negotiations, here are the data that are now being discussed, this is a fact, it is already recognized in iran and... that everyone was ready

to stop the war, and netanyahu even seemed to give his consent when he was in new york, when iran was negotiating, and at the same time he immediately gave the order to... to destroy the leader who was ready for peace, how should all this be understood? this, this is a very complex matter, if true information appears somewhere on ietu, it immediately drowns in the abyss disinformation and judging the positions of political leaders of individual countries only by statements that make it into the media space is a bit naive, in fact...

international politics, the united nations, its security council, we, the international community, are all trying to resolve conflicts, bloodshed, but for this, everyone, including our colleagues from the united states, great britain, france, other members, permanent members of the security council, must understand the seriousness of the situation and do everything possible to prevent. world war, i would formulate the position in this way, that is, theoretically it turns out that you admit that this situation can get out of control in the region at any moment, i admit, unfortunately, i admit that the situation can lose some meaningful development

and really get out of control and turn into a self-propelled process that will lead to a tragedy for the international community and. what do you think, is there - there is some basis for such reasoning, you rightly noted that very many disinformation, i even read our media, which seem to have a pro-patriotic position, but constantly insert such not very pleasant things, like there is discord in the iranian leadership, they do not know what to do, they are confused and so on and so forth, and what do you think, why is this being done in order to create precisely this uncertainty in the region, and among the people? forces that support iran, you know, i believe in the common sense of people, first of all, naturally, those who experience it themselves, this applies to the iranian leadership, refers to the leaders of the arab states, but i think that common sense

exists in israel, there should always be people who lead. hint or say directly, or rather to your face in washington, in london, it means that it is time to end, the game has dragged on too long, a complete solution, maximalist, in the negative sense of the word, to which the matter is moving on the part of israel, will still not be achieved, it is necessary to sit down at the negotiating table and make a political decision, which has long been discussed within the framework of the united nations nations. the relevant resolutions are still in effect on how to achieve a long-term peaceful settlement in the middle east, all of this needs to be put into action, i honestly hope that this fuss in washington, which may be partly

connected with the upcoming elections in early november, will nevertheless grow into some kind of conscious movement towards peace and... towards diplomacy, which is really capable of resolving this. and grigory borivich, there is another component, which, i don’t know how you will feel about it, i understand that you are a diplomat high level, it will probably be difficult for you to comment on this, but if possible, and there is such an opinion that in fact israel is not only playing a political game in order to observe its political interests, but is also waging a kind of - war in order to fight the axis of evil. why did i remember how they think this? i remembered the article foreign effers by mr. blinken. in general, he wrote that now we, that is, democracies, inclusive, as they call themselves, forces,

are fighting the axis of evil, well, this seems to be nothing here new, but he constantly compares us, that in fact israel, netanyahu has already stated that he is also fighting. sucking evil in the region, that this is a war, that israel will not stop, because they are waging an ideological war, not a political one, even. you can always find the appropriate. and therefore, the realities that, as a rule, do not coincide with the ideas about this evil of

other peoples, who make up the majority of the world's population, therefore, to brand phraseology, it is not so, it is not so difficult for professional politicians, it is much more difficult and responsible to make sure that there is no war, as our fathers and mothers, grandfathers and grandmothers used to say, to make sure that conflicts do not develop into large-scale wars, and especially a world war, this is the task of the international community, here the axis of good must prevail, in this axis of good there must be sensible politicians and leaders, we are for this axis to always go ahead. grigory, concluding the conversation. i wanted to ask, after all, we now, our country, will there be some active actions what else should we do to

stabilize the situation politically, or are our capabilities here simply limited? no, we are not, we do not stop making appropriate demarches along diplomatic lines, political contacts continue, our representatives are actively involved in international organizations, first of all in ovon, i have already said that our... representative vasily nebendia spoke in the security council the day before yesterday with a set of thoughts and ideas, which before that in the same security council, also discussing the problems of the middle east east, sergey lavrov explained to those present, we are acting, our position is absolutely clear, we are for a peaceful settlement, a long-term peaceful settlement, and we will continue to act in this vein. well, thank you very much, all the best, the events in the middle east have raised oil prices from the minimum

values ​​at which they have been in recent months, let me remind you, the brand fell to 70 dollars per barrel this week, well, our oil, accordingly, cost even lower, now the situation is changing slightly for the better for us side, these are of course not critical levels for our economy, but already, so to speak, not very pleasant, how did the fall in oil prices affect? ​​this was all at the beginning of the first half of the year, and in the second half of the year the situation is worse, july 3.5

, the latest data for august 2.4, such dynamics are a little unpleasant, well, and one more thing, this is also such an entourage for our conversation with you, and inflation has really slowed down, but we will talk about this a little later, well, the average price of urals for calculating in september for taxes fell by 23.60% in annual terms 63.6 dollars, well low, low, how do you assess all this data? yes, oil has fallen from its peaks by about 20%. now, however, the events in the middle east that you discussed, i think, will still raise it somewhat, but by the end of the year it is unlikely to reach the values ​​that were in the average of 24. year - this is about 83-84 dollars per barrel, but i

want to say, alexander, there may be two clarifications here: first, here is a draft budget submitted to the duma this week, it already provides for the next 3 years, starting from the twenty-fifth, lower price level, well, from the point of view of budget revenue calculations, next year is...

of course, of course, the decline in oil and gas prices, it affects the noticeable economic growth in our country, but still, taking into account that 8 months have already passed, it is not difficult to predict now that the rate of economic growth this year will still be at the level of last year, last year, let me remind you, it was 3.6%, now 3.8, 3.9, the ministry of economy is laying down 3.9 according to the trend, still, this year will be good, since 2/3 of it has already passed, well, on the one hand yes, but the main thing is the trend, here is the trend, is it only oil prices that affect the growth rate of our economy, we have talked a lot about the rate, it seems to me that the rate is starting to rule the economy, of course, of course, because from october 1 a whole series of restrictions came into force that the central bank imposed

on lending and banks, first of all in retail they became much more cautious -

this is actually the goal of the central bank - and of course this also slows down the economy, on the other hand the ruble has weakened, as we see that it weakened quite noticeably by 6-7% in august-september, this is exactly what on the one hand spurs inflation, but a weaker ruble, of course, accelerates economic growth, first of all, these are exporters' favorites. and mikhail mikhailovich, about the ruble, since you mentioned it, you know, analysts who speak to the public or on tv or somewhere always ask: you tell all this smart stuff, it's great, tell me how much the ruble will cost at the end of the year, come on, i understand that this is a rather naive question, but you mentioned weakening, the ruble is weakening somehow painfully quickly, what do you think, where

should we slow down, i don’t understand the numbers, but aren’t you afraid of this rate of weakening? well , you know, there are simply quite a lot of factors that are unpredictable, even on the horizon, there are essentially 4 months left of the year, even three months left until the end of the year, nevertheless, it seems to me that the ruble will not be weaker at the end of the year than it is now, that is, i’m rather betting on some strengthening rubles against today's values, and i'll explain why. eh, of course, eh, now, after all, eh, the fallen oil is the income of both exporters and, accordingly, the budget - let's say, october, november, but at the end of november in december we can count on more serious receipts of oil and gas revenues,

for the enterprises themselves and, accordingly, the budget, and we will count on it. after all, on the fact that, in general, the fourth quarter for all exporters is a better quarter than august-september, if you look back again at last year or such traditional trajectory of the year, seasonality, then still the fourth quarter is not bad, so you can count on export revenues, but i again stipulate that if there are no additional negative facts. therefore, in general, according to the balance of payments, according to how the prices of the main export goods are moving now, you can expect that there will be more export revenues.

problems, and it would seem that the demand for currency is being solved, nevertheless they are these should fall. fell to today's level of 40%, that is in fact, now 60% of foreign exchange earnings, which can be left abroad, in fact,

they must sell exactly as much as they need to pay taxes to cover their costs of the base within the country, so i just think that for the last couple of months they have been using exactly this - that is, delaying the terms of return to currency creatures and , accordingly.

excessive initiative, i will explain why, of course, there is certainly a concern about the indebtedness of the population, or there is a concern that it is better - as if banks would just use their capital in favor of other loans, not specifically card loans, but if we take the share of loans that are specifically on credit cards in comparison with, for example, mortgages or consumer loans, you will see that the share of card loans is, in fact, quite small in the total volume of lending to the population, so i think that

the banks themselves should be left with the opportunity to decide for themselves how many loans in what volume to issue on a credit card, the regulatory framework of the central bank itself is... these loans, firstly, are always higher in interest rates than consumer loans, it makes it unprofitable for banks to issue loans to a person who is over-indebted, who has more than 50%, sometimes more than 80% of his legal income, his monthly income is spent on repaying the loan, another thing is that we know that not all of our income is paid out in the white, so a person can have 80% there, like... nominal income, but in reality his income is of course much higher, so he can easily cope with this loan. in general, from the point of view of from the point of view of the law, it seems to me that the less

interference in real market practice, the worse it will be in the end. yes, by the way, about real market practice, you know, i wanted to find out from you too, because now banks, of course it’s good for us that they advertise, but from every iron, take money now, don’t put it off. everything for later, this is propaganda of spending, not savings, how objective is it, maybe banks should advertise savings certificates, deposits, investments and so on more, and not like this so get yourself into debt up to your ears and enjoy life, maybe that's what we should do, i understand that this may not be the most important reason to bring down this credit rush, but nevertheless, why not do it, prohibit banks from such aggressive advertising of loans, that's how i would put it, is it? i see, the question is, i see, the thing is that, well , first of all, deposits too, if you look closely at television advertising, advertising on the internet, then deposits

too. are very actively advertised, and simply deposits are one of many banking products, it may simply - suffer due to the fact that this is one deposit product, as a rule, there are still more credit products, these are receivable loans, and the same credit cards, mortgages, although mortgages are not advertised so much, now, that is , it may simply be one of many products, but it is also quite, uh, in my opinion - actively advertised, and why are consumer loans advertised so actively, it is simply one of the most profitable products for banks, firstly, secondly, very tough competition, and as always in a competitive market, uh advertising, the engine of sales in fact, a certain percentage of uh all advertising expenses of each

bank, well, large banks, first of all goes...

probably, the end of the year is really very interesting, thank you, all the best, i will remind you, we talked with economist mikhail zadornov, after the commercials our broadcast will continue to be hosted by the program, the duty part, we watch , in order to learn about the world, educational programs and documentaries, we watch, we watch in the application or on the website, on megamarket - cozy sale, choose buy at favorable prices with convenient delivery by clicking on megamarket, megamarket children's cards a lot, and the most profitable:

be the first, forgive, it's him, your story will end well, on offense, the same one, order new furniture with delivery, check everything only after confirm payment, avida is more profitable for everyone. finding a competent agronomist is more difficult than an astronomer, a rare phenomenon, we found wonderful ones. in the personnel

center work russia, a personal consultant will find the necessary qualified specialists for your team, and it's free, apply here trudvsem.ru, every friday in october palfa friday in yandex food. get 50% cashback on any dishes in yandex food on alfa-bank cards. and if you don't have a card, order a free alfa-card and get supercake. reliable. the same reliable tools for houses and cottages, everything for home, cottage, construction, repair on all tools ru, impact pneumatic guy carpet giant 3.900, need to take, well, how are you cold, i'll report to the nose, we'll manage together, but first buklin, already from the first symptoms, two components of ibuklin act in a complex, helping to fight colds, everything passed together, we are strong, and buklin is double strength against colds.