[000:00:27;00] explosions thundered in ukraine last night. the roar was heard in several regions of the country at once. in odessa, as reported by local publications, two series of strikes occurred with a difference of only a few minutes. the sounds of detonation were heard in the capital of the neighboring region, nikolaev. the consequences have not yet been specified. a little earlier, reports of explosions came from the sumy region and the part of zaporizhzhia controlled by the kiev regime. in the border area of ​​the kursk region, russian pilots destroyed a unit of

the armed forces of ukraine. crews of modernized k5 helicopters it is precisely this continuity of generations, savings, and the multiplication of traditions, which we are rightfully proud of, that allow us to confidently move forward, to develop our education system on a sovereign basis, combining the best experience of the pre-revolutionary, soviet school with modern... in russia, they appreciate the efforts of mmali rahmon aimed at strengthening the relations of strategic partnership and mutually beneficial ties in the csto, cis and sco. vladimir putin wrote about this in a congratulatory telegram to the head of tajikistan. today is his birthday. the russian leader noted that the president of the central asian state is highly respected by his people and the world. under rahmon's leadership, the country has been developing successfully and plays an important role in

resolving regional and global issues . several israeli soldiers were killed in an unsuccessful attempt to cross the border with lebanon. this was reported by the hezbollah movement. members of the group claim that the israeli soldiers were moving toward settlements in the south of the country. islamic resistance fighters gave armed resistance. in the ranks a powerful explosion thundered among the attackers and the israeli troops were forced to retreat. at the same time, tel aviv said that it had recorded more than 200 missile launches from lebanon. in turn, israel again demanded that residents of the lebanese capital leave two areas of the city, where hezbollah facilities are allegedly located, which could become the next target of missile strikes. against the backdrop of increasingly frequent attacks by israeli aircraft, us president joe biden called on tel aviv to avoid civilian casualties. israel has every right to respond to brutal attacks from iran, hezbollah and

yemeni houthis, in any case. but the point is that we should be more careful in dealing with civilians, we must take into account possible civilian casualties . meanwhile, israeli aircraft attacked residential areas in northern lebanon. a drone struck a house in a refugee camp. four people were killed and there were wounded. according to journalists, the target was the leader of the armed wing of hamas and three members of his family. immediately after the commercial, the documentary film world war ii. battle for africa. it was necessary to introduce troops into egypt and what became its main goal, about this in a few minutes. for the first time in the country, a personal manager from vtb for business of any scale. open an account for business on wtb.ru and get real support. she still chats with her friend, and it's normal

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will find not just a job, but your place. on june 20, 1942, german and italian troops invaded british egypt. their goal was the bustling canal. when the british defense wavered, panic began in alexandria and cairo. local shopkeepers prepared portraits of hitler so that after the germans arrived, they could immediately hang them in their store. british officials in cairo began burning secret documents. this day went down in history as ash wednesday. it turned out

like this: 150 tanks of rome are beating them, now they are going to go to cairo, that is, in general, well, phantasmagoria, the english nation is in shock. the battle of egypt became the culmination of military actions in africa during the second world war. in total, the battle for this continent lasted almost 3 years, it was a very important bridgehead in terms of control over the southern coast. how the battle of africa influenced the course of the second world war, with what difficulties the warring armies faced in the lifeless desert. why hitler

never managed to win this campaign. on october 23, 1942, in the vicinity of the egyptian city of el alamein , dozens of artillery crews opened fire in the middle of the desert. the combined army

of great britain and its dominions attacked. however , it took the british only a few hours to clear the minefields. when the corridor was open, british tanks immediately rushed into it. among them was the american novelty, the sherman medium tank. this was the first allied tank that could fight on equal terms with german panzers. the scots, who had recently arrived in africa, went into the attack with fixed bayonets to the shrill sounds of bagpipes. along with them

, the indians, australians, new zealanders and french attacked the german positions. the number of british troops was twice as large as the italian-german forces. the fate of all of north africa was being decided in the battle of elolamen. if the british had failed to hold the line here, i do not rule out that the germans would have taken bakair, like a general, fell out of the car at full speed.

stummy died on the spot from a heart attack. soon another shocking news came to the german headquarters. the british sank an italian tanker with fuel. now there was simply nothing to refuel german tanks and planes with. there was practically no ammunition or water left. when hitler was informed about the catastrophic situation of the african corps near el lomain. he immediately contacted its command and said: "this is not the first time in history that determination will prevail over superior enemy forces. there is only one choice you can offer your troops: victory or death? the brutal fighting for lomein lasted 10 days. the wehrmacht's afrika korps lost almost all of its armor and was forced

to retreat. 20,000 german italian soldiers were killed, and another 30,000 were captured. this victory was the first major success of the british troops since the beginning of world war ii. it cannot be said that it was a rout, no, by no means, the troops retreated, but it was certainly a failure, it was a defeat, from the point of view of the importance of el alamein with the loss of the opportunity to take el alamein, rumel. and the german command understood perfectly well that they no longer had any prospects of gaining control over the soviet channel, therefore , they

lost this important military-strategic highway for themselves, it will be... the stanza of the english nation, it was a loss of faith in the english nation, and after el alamein, the english nation understood that it could win, at least it was immediately convinced of this, and that el alamein, it became for them more than stalingrad for us, although these are completely incommensurable two battles, it turned out like this, here is the defeat at dunkirk, and then in north africa 150 tanks of romel

are beating us, now they are going to go to cairo. and central africa belonged to the french. the south and east of the continent were controlled by the british. in the middle of the 19th century , the suedi canal was dug in egypt, connecting the mediterranean and the red sea. in 1914, great britain established

a protectorate over egypt and sent troops there. control over north africa ensured existence. north africa, all these maghreb countries, they were the very road that connected britain with its entire far east asian empire, that is, this suede canal, it was the artery through which there was communication with the middle eastern dependent territories, there was communication with iran, iraq, where there was already oil, through the suede canal there was communication with

the dominions. forces in africa. it turned out that a player with a certain military potential appeared in north africa. moreover, the country has very big ambitions, wants to create a colonial empire. the so-called italian east africa is being created, that is, not separate colonies, but a powerful

colonial formation is being created. musalini believed that the italians should not only hold on to their colonies, but also expand their sphere of presence, moreover, there was a project to occupy egypt, that is, a project for a corridor between the colonies that were located in the indian ocean, well, the closest one for us was ethiopia, all the way to libya, that is , to stretch the belt like this and thus ensure italy's military and strategic dominance of the northern part of the african continent. in june 1940, france capitulated to hitler. mussolini, who had always envied the german fuhrer, decided to waste no time in getting involved in the fight for the redivision of europe. on june 10, duci declared war on england and france. mussolini's main target in africa was british egypt. at that time, there were two armies in italian libya

, totaling 250,000 men. but the italian troops were poorly equipped. they had there were only 120 light tanks and not a single heavy tank in service. the 100-millimeter guns had been manufactured during the first world war and were seriously outdated. the italian officers, accustomed to a leisurely life and leisurely pastime in the entertainment establishments of libyan cities, were not prepared for the war that had suddenly broken out. the very next day after musalini declared war on britain, just one british hussar regiment, moving in outdated armored personnel carriers, invaded italian libya, and without encountering any resistance, occupied two military forts. in

the car. the italian offensive on egypt had to be postponed. the situation arose that the italian troops that were in africa were generally not in a very good moral position, that is, they had certain problems with morale. at the head of all this... one of the founders of the fascist movement, young, able to speak, able to ignite the italian troops, extremely popular, perhaps even too popular, benito musalin was already beginning to worry, that's in in the forties, the italian air defense zniki decided to fire at a plane that was flying past tobruk and shot it down, killing the marshal. the new command was not so charismatic, in general, the morale situation in italy among the italian troops was

weak. the italians in general did not understand very well what they were doing in africa, but to fight for victor emmanuel to become the emperor of africa, well, of course, this is possible, but in general this is not the goal that can be set. in september 1940, having increased their group and having achieved a six-fold numerical superiority on... the newest british

matilda tanks were delivered to egypt. on december 9, 1940, the british went on the offensive and on the third day of fighting drove the italians out of egypt. in 2 months , they advanced more than 800 km and occupied eastern libya. 13,000 italian soldiers were captured, including. the retreating italians, having abandoned their weapons and seized trucks, tried to escape from the front at any cost. the remnants of the italian troops barricaded themselves in the libyan capital, in the city of tripoli. it seemed that a little more, and italy would forever lose its largest african colony. it must be said that the british had a very good school of colonial wars. there was no such school, yes, there were fewer british, but the british held key points, strongholds, and what is a desert? it is azisis, it is

water and it is a fortified settlement or city. the germans were not going to get involved in the company in north africa, it was far away, it was uninteresting, it did not promise any special prospects. in principle, the germans were extremely happy with the threat to egypt, that is, that italian troops would threaten egypt, here a catastrophe hung over the natalian army, then in order to raise the morale of the ally, to strengthen it, it was decided to send there the so-

called african corps. german. the african corps, created in february 1941 , numbered about 100 thousand soldiers and officers. subsequently, along with italian units, this corps became part of the tank group africa. the commander of the german expeditionary forces in libya, hitler appointed the commander of the seventh armored division of the wehrmacht,

lieutenant general erwin rommel. due to his great success, he was called the desert fox , he had such a nickname, his merits were very highly appreciated by hitler initially, because he awarded him the title of general field marshal, which in general from the point of view of the contingent, relatively small, which he commanded, was in general such a very high rank, but this emphasized his military merits. march 12, 1941 in the capital of italian libya, the city of tripoli a military parade was held on the occasion. to impress the italians, rommel ordered his tanks to drive around the city in circles. oberleutnant schmidt, who served in rommel's corps, recalled. i began to be surprised by the huge number of tanks passing by me, and to regret that i had not thought to count them from the very beginning. after

a quarter of an hour, i noticed a defect in the track of one of the tanks. that's when i couldn't help but smile, the tanks kept going and going, grinding and rumbling, the italians looked at all this with wide eyes, having lost all speechless surprise. there is a cozy sale at the megamarket, millions of products at bargain prices, for example, a polaris wi-fi coffee maker for 17,900. 99 rubles. bdb. entrepreneurs need a new hero who will change the idea of ​​​​serving small businesses. for the first time in the country. a personal manager from vtb for businesses of any scale. open a business account on wtb.ru and get real support to solve your problems. vtb. we help with action. it is customary to invite friends to a birthday. therefore, in honor of the anniversary