let's translate from official language into understandable language. it's not so scary if there are instructions. we'll take on this case, it will be an honest detective story.

tomorrow marks 75 years since the creation of the german democratic republic. after the fall of hitler's germany in 1945, the victors divided the country into occupation zones, soviet, american, british and french. in the soviet. on october 3, 1990 , thanks to the position of the ussr, the two germanys, the eastern and western, united, but the country still looks divided. 34 years after the reunification, we need to realize, that east and west have drifted further apart than

ever before. the longed-for unity now exists only in ceremonial speeches that are ignored. in 34 years, the two germanys have come closer for a while, but have been drifting apart again for some time now. so how does the gdr still remind us of itself? from germany, our special correspondent, mikhail antonov. mario schubert sells everything made in the gdr, but he considers himself less of an entrepreneur and more of a collector. his shop - here is the first and only cosmonaut in the gdr, zygmunt jn, here is of course, yuri gagarin. mario wears an earring in the shape of two hammers, in memory of his childhood in the ore mountains, where uranium was mined, which the ussr needed. he says it was a good time. i went to school all 10 years we studied.

together with my friends, we grew up together, we were together from kindergarten, now the system is arranged differently, then there were school camps, i had a wonderful childhood, trabant in russian means sputnik, mario probably has the most noticeable trabant in berlin, usually they are muted tones, and this orange one, east germans had a habit of giving such cars names, this is rudi, he is 47 years old. he has two cylinders, four gears, a plastic body. gustov adolf schur left his autograph here. schur was the most famous east german cyclist, world champion, legend and autograph of egan krens. the first ten days of october are two historical dates for germans: the third anniversary of unification, the seventh - disunity. on this day in forty-de, the gdr was formed, which finally formalized post-war german existence in the form of two separate states. egan

krens, who headed east germany immediately after erich honecker, already at the end of the german democratic republic. i remember first of all how 75 years ago the soviet leadership sent a telegram signed by stalin on the occasion of the formation of the gdr. in this telegram it was written that the creation of the gdr was a turning point in the history of europe. and the gdr would stand on the side of the soviet union to work together to ensure that there were no more wars in europe. i think about the help of soviet friends. without the soviet union the gdr could not exist. i think a lot about how much russian and soviet friends did for the gdr. in the sixties and seventies, the gdr's growth rates outpaced those of west germany. almost everything from sneakers and jeans to televisions and refrigerators was produced in the east. who does not remember the gdr's wall units, mason porcelain, zeiss optics. in exchange for...

oil, gas, metals, the gdr supplied the soviet union with seagoing river vessels, locomotives and rolling stock, large and small. beautiful feelings, set, a locomotive, rails and several carriages in the soviet union cost about 50 rubles. but it was the dream of every soviet boy. made with great attention to detail, these little trains could also capture dads' attention for a long time. i think that people are interested in the gdr because the gdr produced very high-quality goods, these were new products, not like now, but take, for example, a mixer or any electronics, but the gdr is not only a new quality of life, after all, in the ussr

this equipment was always in short supply, but cinema was for everyone, the def studio enriches the film market of the socialist camp with a new genre for it - the western. is there a leader among you or a paid warrior without a name? the native inhabitants of the north american continent burst into the lives of soviet people, with the screen adaptations of mayne reid and finimore cooper. in the mass consciousness , the images of pale-faced, usually bad redskins, mostly good, are finally fixed. these simple action films launched the careers of many east german stars. for example, renata blumame, also familiar to the soviet public from the late the eighties series "karl marx". in popularity, it is rivaled by, well, perhaps, the ballet of the central television of the gdr, which flickered in the morning mail program, and for some time the forward of

the magdeburg football club, jurgen sparwaser. the ussr team did not get to the 1974 world cup due to its refusal to play a qualifying match with the chilean team, where a military accident had just occurred. the germans from the east then unexpectedly won this politically charged derby with a score of 1:0. this was the end of the east german team's success at the championship, but the party the leadership of the ussr and the gdr, this, of course, gave reason to talk about the advantages of the socialist system. in general , the sporting achievements of the gdr even caused some jealousy in moscow, but now no one is interested in this. sporting achievements are all doping, education and science are nonsense, industry was bought for pennies , mostly liquidated, the whole gdr is worthy only

of the fact that they were horrified in it, or simply forgotten? this is how angela merkel assessed the results of the unification before leaving the post of chancellor, on october 3, twenty-first. and

i would like to respond to mrs. berback that she has misunderstood something: the risk to germany's security is people like you, mrs. berback, who play the war card, these are people who are drawing us more and more into war. current criticism of the government finds a greater response in

the east of germany, because there is fertile social soil for it here. according to polls, 2/3 of germans living in the former gdr lands would like to return to the gdr. my whole life in the gdr was positive, i grew up in a very simple family, but i could get an education without problems, i didn't have to pay for it, my children also grew up in the gdr, they had kindergartens, schools, summer camps. there were no rich or poor people then, we all lived well together, the idea of ​​life in the gdr exclusively through the prism of the stasi and dictatorship is exactly what angers people who came from the gdr, we had a different life, and this life was wonderful. the gdr is my past and i am grateful for a lot, for my friends, teachers, for my education, all this was good, my past in the gdr gave me confidence in my own.

germany to second place in the elections in the eastern state of brandenburg, where the afd gained almost 30%. during the gdr, the concept of the german people, the german nation, was always a positive one within the framework of socialism. we do not want germany to sink to the bottom. this is eastern pride, this self-awareness in the eastern states, which for a long time were treated like street children. now the eastern states say: we have every reason to look at our history with pride, not with contempt. national pride, the awareness associated with it national interests, the last thing the globalist elite holding power in germany needs, especially now, when german resources once again need to be used without reserve to weaken russia, so the communist's forecast.

was, will someday say something different from maybe the german chancellor, whoever he is, what he says every year on october 3. i will not reveal the secret here in this sense german unification after 34 years, of course, is not complete. what is the reason for this and what does it mean, we must talk about this today. we must complete the process of unification, it will cost a lot of effort. if we remember the starting position, we have come a long way. after all, no country in the world

has faced such challenges in the past decades as germany, namely the problem of uniting two communities that have been divided for four decades, organized in completely different ways, economically, politically, culturally and mentally. there are only 7 years left until the day when the age of the united germany will be equal to the lifespan of the gdr, and there are no signs of it. germany is an important event, mikhail mishustin visited iran. the last time the head of the russian government was in the islamic republic was half a century ago. mishustin was greeted in tehran as the most honored guest. red carpet, guard of honor, everything at the highest level. from tehran, mikhail

mishustin went to armenia, where a meeting of the heads of government of the eurasian economic union was held. marina gromova tells about everything in detail. a ceremonial meeting at the tehran airport. the russian prime minister is greeted at the gangway by guards. on the ribbons inscription guard of honor on forsey. president pezischkian receives mikhail mishustin in the saadabat palace complex, one of the beautiful. all the good that has been achieved in relations between our countries is now being implemented, and we are making efforts to develop our cooperation, because the sanctions against iran and russia require that we strengthen our power together, a record

number of sanctions have been imposed against iran, as well as against russia, the countries not only understand each other in this sense, but are also open to mutual cooperation, a treaty on comprehensive strategic partnership is being prepared for signing, vladimir putin approved the draft document, mikhail mishusin said at a meeting with the country's vice president. russia is sincerely interested in taking our cooperation to a higher level, giving it a new one. execution, such decisions were made by our leaders, russian president vladimirovich putin and the supreme leader of iran, mr. ali khamini. iran's decision to further strengthen its strategic partnership with russia, and we fully share this attitude. among the priorities are the expansion of trade and economic cooperation, mutual trade turnover, development of transport logistics, a grandiose project in this area - the north-south transport corridor, it stretches for 7,200 km and connects russian ports on

the baltic and northern seas with iranian ports on the coasts of the persian gulf and the indian ocean. the project is of great importance for ... that are located along the route of this logistics corridor. the site is in demand, about 15 million tons can be transported, but this is the so-called western section, this is the direct exit of our european part of the russian federation to the countries of the persian gulf, the indian ocean. there is also the eastern one, on the other side of the caspian. in the summer, the logistics hub in astrakhan received the first batch of fish from iran. previously, it worked only with fruits, now. in 4 years, the number has tripled to 800 people, more students from iran wanting to study russian in russian universities have grown, and tourist exchange is growing in iran itself. i am very pleased to see how well they are developing our relations at all levels, and i would like

to emphasize that the new iranian government is also seriously intending to strengthen our relations. another meeting between mikhail mishustin and mohammad rize aref took place at the eurasian economic union forum. iran joined it as an observer state. ararat was shrouded in thick haze all day, but by evening the clouds had cleared. here the russian delegation landed at the yerevan airport in zakatya against the backdrop of postcard views. mikhail mishustin had a busy schedule in yerevan, a meeting with belarusian and kyrgyz colleagues after the plenary session, where issues of digital development of russia were discussed. there is something to offer within the framework of cooperation. we are launching the creation of base stations on russian software for 4-5g networks. in the near future , mass production of tablets of a domestically protected mobile operating system will also be organized. a large stack of folders are documents signed at a meeting of the intergovernmental council for the third time in a year. agreements were concluded in the areas of customs,

transport, industry, civil aviation. against the backdrop of a slowing global economy and illegitimate external pressure, our union is expanding and increasing its key macroeconomic indicators. in the first 6 months of this year, its gross domestic product increased by 4%, and this was achieved largely due to the existing intra-union growth factors, high investment activity, and consumer demand. this year, the eurasian union is 10 years old, which is not much by the standards of international organizations, but the integration is already yielding results.

on trade between the union and iran, which will significantly improve the working conditions of russian exporters in the iranian market. russian-iranian cooperation will continue in all areas, including in matters of interaction with the eac. marina gromova, alexey konopko, nikolay zakharov and ilya korchuganov. news of the week. risking a big loss, the european union decided to declare a trade war on china this week, the european commission headed by sursuly came up with the idea of ​​introducing a brutal 45% duty on the import of chinese electric vehicles. on friday , the eu countries generally approved the proposal, although not unanimously. according to

according to frantspress , only 10 countries out of 27 eu members voted for the introduction of duties. 12 abstained, and five more countries, including germany, voted against. the germans' resistance is understandable, because two can play this game. china can also introduce duties on imported goods from europe. and who will it hit harder? well, there is a festive atmosphere in china. on october 1, the prc celebrated its seventy-fifth anniversary of its founding. from china, our own correspondent, alexander. here is the new symbol of modern china, when drones, thousands of drones are responsible for the fireworks instead of rossupiers drones simultaneously take off and paint incredible pictures in the sky.

10,000 pigeons and 30,000 balloons fly over the golden water bridges in the forbidden city. china has always loved to impress with grand ceremonies. in beijing, it has already become a beautiful tradition to install huge floral composites on holidays, which figuratively represent the country's entire path to its current achievements. sports, medicine, agriculture, and, of course, space. the chinese are very proud that they were able to break into the ranks of space powers. flowers as prosperity china, red, as... a symbol not of blood or revolution, but of wealth, this is what chairman xi's speech at the reception in honor of the republic day is about. over the past 75 years, the communist party of china has created two

miracles: rapid economic development and maintaining long-term social stability. the implementation of the great revival of the chinese nation has become an irreversible historical process. how it honors its past, china showed here, on the square on the eve of the prc day in the country, the day of remembrance of fallen heroes, these are those who died for the motherland for... it was here, on the square of heavenly peace , that the history of the prc began. on october 1, the forty-grandfather announced the creation of new china. unique color newsreel footage. its last anniversary, where

the second birth of the celestial empire was most clearly revealed. here is mau, still a small helmsman, he would receive his nickname later, and china - far from today's second economy in the world, which, however, would hardly have become any support from the soviet union, which allowed it to get on its feet. home to the state, it is moscow that will be the first with whom the new chinese the government will establish diplomatic relations. in fact, the history of official relations between the soviet union and the people's republic of china begins with this very document. the russian embassy in beijing holds a copy of the telegram sent by then deputy minister of foreign affairs of the ussr gromyka to beijing the very next day after the announcement of the formation of the prc, having considered the proposal of the central people's government of china, the soviet government decided to establish diplomatic relations. this is already a response letter from beijing, for 75 years between countries will be different and friendship on the run, cooling and even armed conflict, but in 2001 vladimir putin will sign with jiangximin

a historic treaty on good-neighborliness, friendship and cooperation, and already with xiidenping will bring the strategic partnership of russia and china to its highest point. cross year of cultures, the leaders of russia and china just timed to the anniversary of diplomatic relations and performances of russian artists the best gift. swan lake from the stanislavsky and nemirovich danchenko theater, and of course, the tour of the famous marinka, starting with macau, a month of russian seasons in china, where the best masterpieces of world art will be performed. music does not require translation, so today we are grateful to the italian composer, tomorrow in italy we are grateful to the russian composer, so the peoples...

the soviet union did at the dawn of the formation of new china, when it built factories and plants here, when it shared advanced technologies. today, china itself is already a leader in the number of innovations, which causes envy and jealousy in the west, the same solar energy. chinese panels together with industrial car batteries are among the most exported goods from china, and of course, electric cars, with which china has literally flooded the world market, causing fierce resistance from american and european officials.

napara, news of the week, china. well, that's all for today, all the best and see you next sunday.

i'm not lucky in life. not a soldier, he's a mummer, a noglet, just like me, i have a bad feeling, go and free my mother, a rotten place, she's not simple, she's magical, i had to use the spell from the book again, fairy tales from everything, i need a soldier in the palace, how to light a spark in the heart, but also lights in the eyes, who is scared is defeated, you can't do without a flint here, well, soldier? we'll fly for all the money, i asked you, don't touch anything, i know, someday the building from the inside, flint, the messenger surrendered, miracles, look, look, soon!

heroes who are writing history on the battlefield today are needed not only at the front, but in civilian life. the president met with artem zhoga, a hero of the dpr, in the kremlin. he was one of the first to undergo training on the "time of heroes" platform, this week was appointed as the presidential plenipotentiary representative in the urals federal district. several other participants in the program are also preparing to move to responsible areas of work. on the day of secondary vocational education, vladimir putin visited the rudnevo industrial park, where the first practical training site for students from moscow colleges opened. on the eve of teacher's day, the president talked to the finalists of the all-russian competitions in the field of education and, of course, congratulated all teachers and mentors on the holiday. we are joining in. in general, as we can see, there were quite a few bright events, and now we have a lot of new and interesting footage of them, so for...