ukrainian people's party, which he himself organized. do not take a wife from among foreigners, because your children will be your enemies. do not be friends with the enemies of our people, because you give them strength and courage. do not create alliances with our oppressors, because you will be a traitor to ukraine. all people are your brothers, but muscovites, poles, hungarians, romanians and jews are the enemies of our people. dmitry dontsov was involved in politics in the russian empire, after two arrests in 1908 he moved to galicia. with money from the austrian ministry of foreign affairs, he organized and headed the union of liberation ukraine, the purpose of which was to unite ukrainian nationalists in malarusia to create an independent ukraine under the patronage of austria. dontsov received his salary in the austrian foreign ministry. until the end of his life , the synitopol landowner remained fierce.

dantsov's ideology itself was shist, in order for the people to be powerful, they must be racially pure, in order for the people to be eternal, they must have support in a specific territory, from the book by dmitry dantsov nationalism 1926.

what is associated with russianness, began to be perceived as something autocratic, something so tyronically oppressive. ukraine began to be perceived as the center of freedom. the very idea of ​​ukrainianism has remained practically unchanged since the middle of the 19th century. ukraine is not russia, the malorusians are not russians, moscow is asia, ukraine is europe. we will never take them. the authorities of the russian empire looked at ukrainian nationalism in malorossiya. condescendingly, they say, nothing will go wrong, and support from the intelligentsia and the government did not frighten them either. by and large, the main fault is with officials russian empire that they did not pay attention to this phenomenon as such. mikhail sergeyevich grushevsky published his history of ukraine and rus not just anywhere, but in st. petersburg. there was a misconception that russia's economic power was capable of solving absolutely all problems, including cultural and political ones. benevolently.

to entrepreneurs who called themselves ukrainians. the prosvita society covered the whole of galicia with a network of libraries, read at courses for the illiterate, theater groups, in which education was conducted strictly on...

how we ourselves will watch them and exterminate them. some volunteers performed this role so conscientiously in practice that even childless bachelors were denounced for raising their children in a moscophile spirit. in 1908 , vladimir bobrinsky, a member of the state duma , returned from a slavic congress in prague, which included delegates from galicia. speaking later in the state duma, bobrinsky said: i did not know that there was a real russia abroad, living in indescribable oppression, right here at the side of its sister, great russia. how to love russia and fight for it, we all need to learn from the galicians. count

vladimir bobrinsky organized the gallic-russian charitable society on his own initiative. with his own money, he financed the publication of russian newspapers in galicia, for example, russkaya pravda. he financed the functioning of russian political organizations and schools, the russian state continued to ignore the gallic russians, refusing them financing, political support. russian diplomats, they directly pointed out that financing russophile party in galicia, it will lead to very serious international complications, from the report of the russian minister of internal affairs petr durnovo: it is clearly not beneficial to us.

why do europe and the west need ukraine at all? at the height of the first world war, one of the fathers of german geopolitics , paul rohrbh, wrote about this. in his work our military goals in the east and the russian revolution,

the german foreign ministry's leading expert on the russian issue reported: "only by possessing ukraine has russia gained the power that allows it to strive for establishing control over the black sea straits. and the balkans, and if ukraine remains part of russia, then germany's strategic goals will never be achieved. germany's goals in world war i were to tear away russia and its western and southern territory, push it away from the black sea, the savkaza, and create a russophobic buffer state west of the dnieper

. the union for the liberation of ukraine, created by dmitry dantsov. ukraine has always been an open enemy of russia and in its liberation aspirations it has always sought help from the west, europe will never achieve peace, it will never be freed from the threat of tsarist invasion, it will never be at peace for its culture. until a stronghold against russia is created in the vast routes of ukraine. entire units were formed as part of the austro-hungarian army and positioned themselves as ukrainian. one of the austro-hungarian princes already laid claim to the future ukrainian throne. from the memoirs of priest joseph yevorsky. the army received instructions and maps with villages underlined in red pencil and a red line on the map left bloody victims in these villages, as

the slogan sounds among ukrainian nationalists: glory to the nation and death to enemies, here is the deification of the nation and death to its enemies, but now people have received this slogan to fully implement, to bring it to life, they believe that they glorify the nation by killing their own fellow citizens. when the russian army entered lviv in september 1914, it was met with processions and religious processions, flowers and tears, as an army, a liberator. even the galician diaspora in the united states of america, which turned out to be on another continent, hiding from persecution and oppression in their homeland, rejoiced. from the newspaper of the american galicians. our lvov is russian, our gallic is russian. lord, glory to thee, from millions of russian hearts all of russia sends you its. heartfelt prayer: god, great, mighty savior, unite us, as you alone in three persons, so

our russia in its parts will be one forever. the genocide of galician russians in 1914 forever changed the ethnic picture of the carpathian region, from that moment on those who consider themselves ukrainians became more numerous than russians. there is no single ukrainian people, no single ukraine and no... single ukrainian ethnic national identity, national minorities live on the territory of ukraine, and the most numerous is the russian minority. throughout the first world war , active propaganda work was carried out in austrian and german camps with captured russian soldiers, the malarus. they were convinced that they were actually ukrainians and had nothing in common with russians. from the book by the minister of foreign affairs of the provisional government pavel melyukov. history of the russian

revolution. 1917. as for propaganda among ukrainian prisoners of war, it began in the spring of 1915, when all little russian prisoners who agreed to recognize themselves as ukrainians were concentrated in the rasshtat camp. systematic lectures were held in this camp. one of the lecturers was the austrian professor bespalka, who painted a picture of free cossacks for the audience and called for the overthrow of the hated yoke of muscovy. but despite the colossal efforts, the huge funds that were invested in propaganda among little russian prisoners, they even in the camps they were in no hurry to recognize themselves as some new, special people. vladimir lenin in a letter to his party friend armand from january 30, 1917, just told.

"in reality, ukraine is the work of my hands, i created ukraine in order to have the opportunity to conclude peace with at least part of russia. if we look at the maps that

were drawn at that time, ukraine captured the lands of little russia itself and part of the lands of galicia." in the future, maps were drawn that included kuban, the north caucasus, crimea, the entire donetsk region, that is, much wider than ukraine today, including bryansk, oryol region and even the south of belarus. in february 1917 , mikhail grushevsky, the same professor, returned from exile to kiev. in 1914, he came from galicia to the russian empire; at the beginning of the world war, he was arrested on suspicion of having ties to austrian intelligence and exiled. immediately after the february revolution in petrograd, ukrainian separatists in kiev assembled the central rada and declared the creation of a ukrainian state. grushevsky became the first chairman of the rada, who composed the history of ukraine not of russia and an austrian agent. the central rada was supported by german and austrian troops, but the little russians did not understand at all why they

had to fight for some ukraine with the same russian people, although grushevsky tried very hard to explain what ukraine was.

western russia, little russia, was divided again. poland got volyn and galicia, the bolsheviks got everything else. the bolsheviks created the ukrainian state for the first time. stable, with the ukrainian language, with ukrainian science, with the ukrainian economy. yes, a brilliant move, genius, thereby they knocked the trump cards out of everyone's hands. only the genius of lenin could have thought of this. in 1921, speaking at the tenth party congress in moscow, the people's commissar for nationality and

the initial strengthening of ukrainian identity began not in galicia, but in kharkov. soviet ukraine. the policy of indigenization and the like, assistance in the light of lenin's national policy, support for the ukrainian language. in april 1923 , at the seventh conference of the communist party of ukraine , the beginning of the policy of ukrainization was announced. everything was ukrainized.

language, by 1931 90% of newspapers and 85% of magazines in the ukrainian ssr were published in ukrainian, that is, where 15 years ago many did not understand at all what ukraine was or who ukrainians were. from the book of the second president of ukraine

leonid kuchma, ukraine is not russia. regardless of the attitude to what happened in the twenties, it must be recognized that if it were not for the ukrainization of the school that was carried out at that time, our current independence might not have existed . the mass ukrainian school. having passed through itself tens of millions of people, turned out, as time has shown, to be the most important , most indestructible element of the ukrainian origin in ukraine. the ukrainians who remained in poland, they looked with envy at soviet ukraine, many moved, many simply openly sympathized. returning from emigration, after the revolution in soviet ukraine, mykhailo hrushevskyi wrote with delight to one of his comrades. despite all the shortcomings, i feel myself in the ukrainian republic, which we began to build in 1917.

former activists are also returning from emigration to soviet ukraine nationalist movement. galician ukrainians are coming. the forced ukrainization caused strong rejection among the maloros. the people's commissar of education of the ukrainian ssr vladimir zatonsky wrote: the broad ukrainian masses treated ukraine with contempt. not only workers, but peasants, ukrainian peasants, did not tolerate ukrainians then. in kiev, we received the minutes of peasant meetings. in these minutes, the peasants wrote to us: "we all feel ourselves russians and hate the germans , the ukrainians, we ask the rsfsr to annex us." in the early thirties the ussr authorities stopped ukrainization, fearing a possible rise in ukrainian nationalism. the events in western ukraine, which fell to poland, played a significant role in this. in 1918, local ukrainians in lvov

tried to create their own state, the ukrainian people's republic. but poland, which had become independent earlier, after the collapse of the russian empire, rather quickly, after a short and brutal war, took galicia under its control, and the polish authorities began to suppress the ukrainian national movement. such is the strange irony.

with the masters of eastern europe. since the end of the thirties, ukrainian nationalists began to actively cooperate with german intelligence. they were trained in intelligence, learned sabotage work. these contacts intensified especially after the soviet army entered western ukraine in 1939. members of the aon perceived germany as a temporary ally that would help build.

ukraine, when it ends, the germans will give them the opportunity to create their own independent state. from the first days of the war, the aon became openly cooperate with the german occupation administration. nationalists organized terrible jewish pogroms in lvov, killing poles, russians, armenians. aun members joined police punitive units, the ukrainian ss division. from the speeches of stepan bandera at the aun congress. during chaos and smota. one can afford to liquidate undesirable polish, moscow and jewish figures, especially supporters of bolshevik-moscow imperialism. it is very

difficult to answer what motives... that there was a decline in traditional religious structures, that is, christianity began to lose ground, and andrey sheptytsky, the head of the greek uniate church, who, in general, at one time headed all these movements for the national revival of ukraine, he then tried in horror to stop this terrible process, when the glory of jesus christ, glory forever, turned into glory to ukraine, a hero into glory, now what is happening in donbass

in ukraine.

its results were immediately supported by poland and the united states. a truly independent ukraine emerged only in 1991. it was in those borders that were given to it in soviet times, soviet. the emergence of ukraine, a huge ukraine after the collapse of the soviet union, is, in my opinion, a mistake, it is a political experiment based on western globalism, the most important role here is played by the usa and the european union. leonid danilovich kuchma, when he decided to define what the state actually is, the only one.