can be affected mentally and they can be affected psychologically.ldren have an increased risk of clefting, cleft pallet and these children are more prone to spina bifida or neural tube defect. we also know that there's an increased risk of congenital heart disease and occasionally an increased risk of kidney abnormalities. concentrate! at her school in essex, seven year—old beau attends special pe classes to improve her motor skills and her ability to interact with others. try to keep your arm straight — good girl. that's enough, perfect. i've never worked with a child with foetal valproate syndrome before. beau finds a lot of things challenging. she has actually got a diagnosis of adhd. she also we feel has got problems with her co—ordination so that's being looked into in terms of possible dyspraxia. can you try with your other hand and other foot? at school, beau needs special, different treatment to the other kids. but at home she is just one of three sisters all struggling with health problems, caused by foetal valproate syndrome. i don't know

they can be affected mentally. and they can be affected psychologically.hildren have an increased risk of cleft palate and are more prone to spina bifida. we also know there is an increased risk of congenital heart disease and occasionally an increased risk of kidney abnormalities. at her school in essex, this seven—year—old girl attends special pe classes to improve her motor skills and ability to react with others. that is perfect. i have never worked with a child with this condition before she finds a lot of things challenging. she has a diagnosis of adhd. she also, we feel, has problems with her coordination. that is being looked into in terms of possible dyspraxia. can you try with the other hand?- school, she needs different treatment to the other kids. at home when she isjust treatment to the other kids. at home when she is just one of three sisters, all struggling with health problems caused by this condition. yelena guy dernel know if it was denial. when you see children every day you do not see them as being different. will someone to say there i

researchers who discover the security gaps a computer is powered by a r m n m d also affected a claim that a.m.d. has denied software updates will be released to help protect against security cops these could cause computers to run more slowly with some estimates indicating a dimple up to thirty percent but intel says that ordinary user is a likely to see a performance hit of no more than two percent. from the tech magazine motherboard deutschland it reports on the intersection between technology and society let's start about this discovery itself because you've uncovered some quite interesting details about the research teams involved in uncovering these flaws in chips yeah it was three separate teams that discovered this flaw and it's known since june two thousand and seventeen and they independently verify it first the two flaws one is called specter and the others called meltdown and this discovery could also mean that very well funded or capable threat agents could have uncovered that at the same time in the wild there is no way of knowing if this exploit has been used by anybody

scramble is on to find a fix for serious flaws in computer chips around the walls the weakness could affect billions of computers in small phones security research has discovered the problem with computer processes built by intel and other chip makers some time ago but the news has only just surfaced here's what we know so far the intel security flow could allow hackers to obtain access to passwords encryption keys and other sensitive data the newly announced vulnerability could affect every processor released since one nine hundred ninety five at the moment there's no way for users to detect a breach which leaves no trace in traditional log files some security experts are calling it the worst flaw ever found by the computer industry is probably more than a problem with the security gaps is that the processor is the core of the computer it's what the operating system runs on and that means when the processor is affected and the hacker takes advantage of that flow they have access to everything . desktops notebooks tablets smartphones running on intel chips are affected the problem may be ev

>> how do you think the mueller news is going to affect this trip, sir? >> i don't think it's going to change anything. the president is in very good spirits. >> are you concerned how this mueller investigation is affecting the conference. is it putting a cloud over things, would you say? >> no. >> are you concerned that the president tried to fire robert mueller?

as we heard, non— barrier tariffs are really affecting domestic business in india, they are affectingce of imports. so the speech of narendra modi was really in trying to reduce that. that was affecting investments, business. indian investment could really help that. he also wanted to

my concern is that our whole country will be affected if their finances are affected monthly. it will take time for their money to be given to them. it's not something that can get to them in one day, than all the money is returned quickly. who knows. month by month, they might be affected by their paycheck every single month. they have families and children, and they are being affected if this happens, so i really urge the ending of the congress members, to soften their hearts, and to change their minds. i know that trump did try to meet today, and i don't see a lot of bending that went on in regards to the democrats. that's my greatest concern, is that they are impacting our country, and because their thoughts are very rigid, and they are not recognizing their rigidity, it's affecting our whole country rather than bending and separating the issue of weight -- the docket issue away from our funding, completely separate from what's issue away the daca from our funding, completely separate from what's going on in the budget. i want to thank president trump for trying to work to

affecting things on the broad street line. trains not stopping at the susquehanna dauphin station until that gets fixed. let's take a live look outside right now. montgomery drive between the blue route and vine street expressway, east or westbound, a 15-minute drive. no crashes and no overnight construction affecting things on this major. coming up, we'll look at the other majors in pennsylvania and how 95 drive times are in delaware. >> thank you. >>> wednesday we are taking the nbc10 morning team on the road as we do from time to time. come out and see us at the wawa on virginia drive in ft. washington, montgomery, we'll be there from 4:00 a.m. until 9:00 a.m. bill will be there at that time. we'll come a little bit later, after the show. we'll have free coffee and are working on stories about the area to show off what makes it so unique. >>> coming up, a travel nightmare, the unexpected pipe burst at one of the country's busiest terminals that left passengers out to dry. >>> 5:58. passengers already frustrated by weather-r

increase bill go on further this year however if there is any international event that adversely affect the global economy and the investment process we will be halted what about national politics germany doesn't have a government yet it's voted in a new government that was three months ago but. we already seeing some sort of how to business that there are executives who are already saying that the world is watching well it's not yet any harm but in the longer run or in the medium term even we need some action and this government count make any action that we need a decision on the european integration we need an addition on the investment in germany and this decision can only be take if you have a functioning government and we're going to have another year of record low interest rates how important is that then that is important because it stabilizes the euro area as a whole but we think that the fiscal policy should assist monetary policy to step in laws of the euro area and we strongly recommend a more expansionary fiscal policy last year's report pointed out that the economic moment

at least eighty three countries have been affected by a sound monella outbreak at one of the world's largest airy firms french sherry giants like to list says twelve million boxes of pounded baby milk and being recalled more than thirty children have been poisoned in france alone. thousands of people on the streets of tunisia's capital to mark seven years since the revolution that sparked the arab spring many of the issues which brought people to the streets back then are still causing problems today the government's promised more assistance will poor families suffering from tax increases and price hikes after days of recent protests. the iranian oil tanker that's been burning in the east china sea since last week is said to have sunk in the latest footage broadcast by chinese say t.v. the ship is barely visible above the water here waiting officials say there is no hope that any of the twenty nine missing crew will be found alive efforts are underway to recover a plane which skidded off the runway at an airport in turkey. incredibly there were no serious injuries among the one hundr

is it affecting all of us? >> it is affecting all of us.e are talking about a bug that allows two different types of attack. one is the meltdown, which can enable hackers to read out your memory on your computer. the other is more serious and harder to catch them the first one. it is called specter. perfectly fine applications are being used to exchange data. >> no one knows it's happening, right? >> exactly. the particular attack is known to be exploitive. >> so we could be attacked and not know it here it if that's the case, what can we do to protect our i.d. systems and computers. >> the first patches are already out. for the second one it will take a lot of time to patch this. >> you say the patches out, for consumers -- >> sometimes you don't notice. for android and i own this -- ios, they have already installed without knowing. >> why has intel been so quiet? >> intel has a disclosure agreement with other companies. since reports came out, security researchers from google made a premature exposure. it's a business model and stocks plu

desktops notebooks tablets smartphones they all run on intel chips and they're all affected the problem may be even bigger than initially reported in a statement intel's recent reports of these exploits are caused by a bug or a flaw and are unique to intel products are incorrect based on the analysis to date many types of computing devices with many different vendors processors and operating systems are susceptible to these exploits. researches who discovered the security gaps a computer is powered by and also effected a claim that he has denied software updates will be released to help protect against security gaps these could cause computers to run more slowly with some estimates indicating a dip of up to thirty percent but intel says that ordinary users are likely to see a performance hit of no more than two percent. let's try to make some sense of this do that walker from the tech magazine motherboard dortch lang joins me now here at the big table it's good to see you happy new year so how big of a threat is this and affecting all of us it is affecting all of us the threat this the

how big of a threat is this and is it affecting all of us it is affecting all of us the threat is the actual attack probably won't be but we're talking about a hardware block here that enables two different type of types of attack one is what the research is done meltdown which can and able malicious hackers to read out your own memory in your computer the other is way most serious and also much harder to patch than the first one it's called specter and it's means that it's perfectly fine epoch ations are being used to exchange data and read out each other's data without as if you know when that happening right exactly and it's completely invisible in the lock dr and that means that this particular attack it's not actually it's not it's you know with as has been exploited that if we can under attack or not even know it exactly so ok if that's the case then what will it take to get rid of the problem and protect or are there are id systems and computers yeah so the first patches are already out at least for meltdown and big cloud computing services like apple amazon google have already

there was going to affect the veterans -- it was going to affect the veterans turning 65 eligible for social security but they have not been able to work for the last 20, 30, 40 years. host: is this affecting you personally? caller: me? no. but it has affected people i know. ,y fellow veterans that i know it would have put them in the poor house because he was going to cut a benefit thinking social security was going to make up for it when they have not been working to pay into the system. host: nikki, address those issues. guest: you are right. that was part of president trump's budget blueprint last summer, but it would be cut for veterans when they reach social security age. that had been proposed in previous years. i think some veteran advocates who were for david shoko coming into the role -- david shulkin coming into the role thought he had a learning curve. and informed him in congress what it was about. they backed off almost immediately. secretary shulkin put in writing he would not consider cutting this benefit. concern ina lot of the veteran community. , go ahead.eran i was

one of oui’ of other companies affected.ne of our companies is owed £230,000 and their tools are a lot on site so they cannot get the tools to work on other sites. another company is owed £20,000 but the real tragedy is that there are a number of apprentices who now find themselves not knowing what to do and we will have a meeting tomorrow across the industry to work out with the training board placements, what we can do for those young people because they are innocent victims of this. some good news today, banks have said they will try to continue to make sure funds are available so people get paid for those sites who continued to work. yes, because on monday the industry met with the secretary of state, we were aware that banks were taking a small line toward small companies, today we heard that they would be more relaxed with the interest payments and overdraft facilities and also good news from revenue and customs that they would adopt a more lenient approach, but we wa nt adopt a more lenient approach, but we want to se

here's ha th here's what they had to say. >> the story from 2017 that affected me the most was -- >> all the storms. we why really affected really badly. >> going to sprooek. >> the shooting in las vegas. >> we have an active shooting. >> i have friends that attended the concert, and it was just a really sad time. >> honestly, it's been really incredible and inspiring to hear all of these heroes who have stepped up and shown love to strangers in need through all of these draddies. >> the story that affected me was the me too movement. >> we are here! we will not go away. >> this movement shines a light on how many people this affects and how many people are going through the same situation i am. >> the only news story anybody would ever say is donald trump. >> trump. >> trump. >> trump. >> deeply affected a lot of people. how they think about the world, the husbanu.s. and them selves. >> i think the ariana grande concert stood out to me the most. because i was actually going to go there for my birthday. >> isis and having them against the ropes recei right now. >> the nfl protests. >

emmanuel business has admitted the problem affects eighty three countries or about twelve million tons of powdered baby milk being recalled and also it's have been filed by families who say that children suffered salmonella poisoning often drinking the milk at least thirty on one to a foreign end in france and one in spain and the reports. after weeks of silence over the contaminated baby milk powder scandal the boss a french company like tallis has responded to critics who say the manufacturer covered up the extent of the risk emanuel binya has told a french newspaper our priority has always been to handle the crisis and make sure that no more children become sick we have never minimise the risk of salmonella we consider that there was no breach of procedures on our side in december like tallis began recalling some of its baby milk products in france it had discovered the salmonella bacteria in this factory in the northwest but it's only now that the extent of the contamination has become clear like tallis has now withdrawn twelve million tins of baby formula for more than eighty coun

it can also affect a man's sex drive. earlier studies have shown that when expectant mothers take ibuprofen at affects male baby development. scientists say two daily doses of 600 milligrams can cause the problems. >>> in an effort to renew federal health insurance for low income children. budget analysts say a senate will adding five years of financing to the chip program would cost $800 million. that is down from the $8.2 billion previously estimated. the program provides healthcare coverage for nearly 9 million low income children. >>> by the weekend, we should have clear skies and you can have fun outside. this saturday the save the redwoods league is offering free, day use passes at 40 state parks that have redwood forests. several are in the bay area including mount tam in marin and henry cal state park in the santa cruz mountains. passes are offered on the second saturday of every month this year. this month that is january 13. you can get yours at www.freeredwooddez.com. >>> one of the biggest names in music is he

the tax cut, how does it affect coca-cola?> because we are an international company, the absolute rate is not affected up as much as the more domestically focused enterprises. moving thefocused on system. we are still working on the numbers. in the end, if it generates more economic growth, it will get all the boats. this capital make a difference? >> -- >> if there is incremental cash, when he decided, the together into dividends or -- >> we have been a successful company. canre working to see how we pay tax on the cash first. we are looking at how we make the right applications. >> one of the big issues for the united states the dreamers. , are you certain about how they can stay are not? >> we have people in our company. we would love for government find a solution for the dreamers and make it not totally disrupted so they can stay. parcel solutions may be necessary but we would love to see fundamental reforms. >> you have seen this issue on both sides, including our southern border. do you see a constructive passport on im

how will this affect chechen society. the circle of fear today and detail that you know. i am obligated . to. this is italy news live from berlin the double after sheep and dogs now the searchers have successfully cloned a monkey pickett's after dolly the sheep horse club scientists in china use the same technology to create to put on the muslims a scientific breakthrough that's where using many ethical question is put the climate warms food bill and cloning possible one day also coming up no doubt says his son a tough one is a she says myanmar still cannot get into safety.

they're going to limit the numbers eventually ports affect their owners. yes they did put a figure on it it's one thousand a month. a family members that can reunite with their family members set up already here in germany in a month or so twelve thousand a year all right so they feel one thousand going to be an interesting discussion that takes place. i just talked reminder of our top story this hour u.s. president donald trump is preparing to deliver his first state of the union address and we're less celebrates a robust economy on push for congressional action on immigration and you don't need that speech. from washington as to where you t.c. . so for now i will have all for you at the top of the hour on the site live coverage from off state of the union address through the night here on the. children. linked to news from africa the world is your link to exceptional stories and discussion from the use of these events and i would say debbie that comes to. join us on facebook. for cause.

affecting our family, it affected otherfamilies.s. one of my auntie ‘s, who had, i think there we re auntie ‘s, who had, i think there were nine children, my mother took them and already she had taken two other children who had belonged to oui’ other children who had belonged to our sister who had died. so, my mother was raising about 20 children. so we had a lot of, it was not, you know? like we are fighting to food. —— fall food. —— forfood. this shrine is resting place of my great—grandfather. he lies alongside his five wives and there is a space reserved for my great—grandmother elisabeth. as theirs was a polygamous marriage, visiting this shrine puts into perspective how large the chiefs family really was. my my great—grandfather is resting here. but his legacy is living on in hundreds of descendants. what do you think about polygyny today? would you advise me to go down that route? —— polgygamy. you wouldn't like me to? you were the last one to practise polygyny. you were the last one to practise polygyny, does that mean that

climate change is affecting us old. rising sea levels and imagine when i joined and i shall streets. change now. through entire communities. to good news is our own choices in energy conservation. recycling. and transport can help we draw the line find out what you can do today at regional the lines out all. rational thought is have detained opposition leader and kremlin critic alexina valmy police arrested him after he made a brief appearance at a moscow protest one of more than one hundred rallies planned across the country the opposition is calling for a boycott of the march presidential election which is certain to extend lydia putin's eighteen year grip on power.

how cold weather affects.

are also affected a claim that a.m.d. has denied software updates will be released to help protect against security gaps these could cause computers to run more slowly with some estimates indicating a dip of up to thirty percent but intel says that ordinary user is a likely to see a performance hit of no more than two percent. well so much to discuss to help us navigate what this means for all of us want to turn to or to resul locker from tech magazine motherboard good to have you here on this important day most of us own one of these or a form of of these smartphones we needed to function in this day and age does this mean for us it's a very serious exploit that basically affects each and every one of us and all of our devices but that the vulnerability is so widespread it doesn't necessarily mean that the attacks will be so widespread because it still needs an attacker to actually gain access to your device for example by clicking on malicious links or other types of phishing to that vulnerability of being exploited so

it from them and you are just waiting for this development to unfold as he directly how this will affect his own position and the pain of the way if you will suggesting the kids perhaps not being held hostage maybe the cry touched if we can use as you say it is a style that we have seen over the last few weeks with you might even saad hariri the lebanese prime minister that you mentioned but. also the detention of many saudi princes. by the new saudi. apparent bomb of bin psalm on how do you expect saudi arabia to try and extricate themselves from shaikh abdullah if they wanted to if he is of no use to the money ball and if he is of no use to the u.a.e. who we see of use to well obviously tell us what we can understand from typical thing is that. he himself thinks that it all has and then he himself has to call his wife and he himself think that how to meet him would be a way to implicate come back and then pony's coming out first of all to protect themselves saying that kind of thing should happen but that it should not be plain as as he is under the protection of. the hospitality of th

so, you know, it affects saturation, it affects productivity, and it affects health care costs. >> you know, you are a founder of some of the social media online "huffington post," finding ways to reach out, find new people. there have been concerns brought up by early employees of facebook recently, by investors in apple, kids getting addicted to social media and the rest of us getting addicted too. what do you think about all that >> i think we're at a major inflection point, becky. if you think about that, all of that vel actively new. it's been ten years since the smartphone has become ubiquitous and such a big part of our lives. now we're establishing the rules of the road. also companies are beginning to realize the backlash and to take steps to basically produce products that are not so addictive. otherwise they're going to be regulat regulated. >> thank you. >>> here's a look at what's making news in "on the money." on wednesday the dow closed above 26,000 for the first time ever and had its best one-day gain since november. the nasdaq and s&p 500 setting new records as well in

how is it affecting coca-cola and first talk about how it is affecting your relationship with your consumeryou deliver to your consumer, e-commerce, how you market to your consumer? james: how we engage with consumers, there used to be tv advertising, now there is social media. the ways of engagement are changing rapidly. who the customer is and how the shopping happens is changing rapidly. and internally is changing rapidly. with the consumer, around the world tv is still the biggest vehicle, maybe less so in the developed economies. around the world, it is still the biggest. a lot is going to social media. we work closely with the new tech companies and social media trying to find ways to continue to have a brand role. in the end, someone has to pay for the content to be developed, whether that is through advertising or sponsorship. there is a lot of change going on. we are adapting. we feel we are towards the front end, but it will be different it n five years and 10 years. we have to keep investing in innovation and evolving to stay close to consumers. david: which markets do you see th

apple saying all mac and ios devices are affected, saying the apple watch, though, is not affected byat there known exploits affecting their customers at this time. apple also saying they have released mitigations to dispense against meltdown. security uncovered new flaws in these intel microprocessors, yvonne. yvonne: just one of several companies that have responded swiftly after intel admitted to how the chips are global to hacking. let's talk about more risks and attacks in about half an hour to discuss how governments and businesses are exposed. betty: up next, young single on with his outlook for the year ahead and south korea. this is bloomberg. ♪ betty: this is daybreak: asia. i am betty lou in new york. yvonne: i'm yvonne man in hong kong. the u.s. and south korea have agreed to suspend annual military drills. they are seeing some progress at least when it comes to negotiations. plenty were happily -- plenty more happening. u.s. talks to amend a five-year-old trade deal. it takes place in d.c. let us take a look with young sun knwon. thank you for joining us. given the north

affects 12,000 buildings throughout the city and to gain greater access by goods and services to local businesses, and better comply with state and federal accessibility laws. to increase public awareness about the new a.b.a. program, a briefing to the chamber of commerce committee, and briefing the san francisco association membership and the business owners and managers, boma, and offering to supervisors, town halls in coming weeks. in addition, merchant district walks, supervisors are also planned. and paid advertising campaign is underway to ensure property owners and affected small business know about the a.b.a. law, and that directly approaching may 23, 2018 deadline to submit the required

at first, the thought was that it affected only gay men. but then, in a short time, it became evident that this affected women and children, and that was my part. i was a pediatrician. we were doing immunologic tests, and within six months of michael gottlieb's discovery of aids, we found women and children who had the same symptomatology and we felt that they were also aids. so it told us that this was being transmitted probably by a virus -- we didn't know what the virus was in '81, '82 -- and that it was transmitted by blood transfusions, which we found the first case of here in san francisco, and then from mothers to infants. and that expanded the idea of what was gonna happen in this epidemic. and it was really dreadful, and we used to think what would happen if this epidemic expanded. >> and i remember meeting some of the children who were infected. unfortunately, they all died very young, because there wasn't any treatment for them. the treatments were hard enough to get for the adults. >> well, it was urgent. i mean, basically, the

someday, it will affect them personally if it is not affecting them now. >> thank you for opening our eyes and for visiting with us. very nice talking to you. we welcome helma minenez to mosaic. thank you for watching. captioning made possible by johnson & johnson, where quality products for the american family have been a tradition for generations >> pauley: good morning. i'm jane pauley and this is "sunday morning." we've just wrapped up a week in which california joined the ranks of states that have legalized recreational marijuana. it was also the week that attorney general jeff sessions gave a green light to u.s. attorneys to enforce federal marijuana laws in those very same states.

. >> so that reduction does not affect retirees. >> does not affect the basic cola for the retirees. >> in this plan you have proposed, was to shift $1 billion to fossil-free -- >> carbon-constrained. >> there were several indexes that were fossil-free, carbon-select and combinations of all. if we were to do that, would it immediately shift, sell, $50 million in securities? >> we would do this prudently. >> would it be $50 billion less securities in fossil fuels? >> $50 million? >> million. i'm going off of mr. martin's 5.4% number for how many securities are in this -- >> yes. the answer to that, i believe, is actually probably closer to $70 million. i'm going off the index weight of 7%. actually, no. it wouldn't be quite that much. >> just give me a number. >> i can't. here's why -- >> i will guess $50 million. >> it will be around -- >> thank you. i'm sorry i didn't give you more time to come up with a number. series of numbers presented to us, in other reports, other index managers in the area, i forget the name, but it was forwarded to all of us. and the question is, how it migh

david: how do these trade issues affect coca-cola's business?ames: one of the great benefits of the coca-cola system is that we are global, but extremely local. we manufacture in virtually every country we sell in. virtually everything that is sold in the u.s. is made in the u.s., everything sold in the u.k. or france is in that individual country. global trade restrictions don't tend to affect this heavily in the moment. to the extent they reduce or increase total economic growth, that is what matters to us. philosophically, we are pro-global free trade because it drives economic growth, so let's focus on making those deals better because it will provide the wealth to then solve a lot of society's problems. david: you came in and took over coca-cola and trumpeted innovation to your future. you have a chief information officer, but you are the chief innovation officer to some sense. how do you innovate in a 130-year-old company with such an entrenched perception of people's views. james: it is hard. any institution that has been around for a lon

that's affecting things for new jersey transit.ecause of the track work, you need to check your schedule. schedules are modified today for new jersey transit affecting things at several stations including -- several lines, i should say, including the northeast corridor line. finally, the broad street line of september, we have issues because of a water main break. trains are not stopping at the susquehanna dauphin station. vai? >> katy zachry, thank you. >>> steel buried. a jersey shore community is struggling to get out from under the snow days after they were blasted by a blizzard. >>> and shaking up a legendary pageant. miss america's new leadership is making changes following the controversial e-mail scandal. >>> all new at 5:00 a.m., a company's investors say it's up to them to help kick youth technology addiction to the curb. ,000 deaths in america last year. we need to stand up and say enough. the only way this problem is going to be solved is if we raise our voices. choose help over helplessness, hope over hopelessness. mak

can be affected mentally and they can be affected psychologically.

lactalis says it will pay damages to families affected by the salmonella contamination.f austria's far—right freedom party have held a large demonstration in vienna in protest at their inclusion in government. police say 20,000 people took part. 0rganisers put the number at double that. families with children walked alongside marchers chanting "nazis out!" the chilean government says the pope francis will not be in danger during his upcoming visit despite attacks on friday on a number of churches that it the interior minister said that it the interior minister said that small incendiary devices were involved, cold water unaided by tiny groups with limited capabilities. —— awarded a tip —— co—ordinated by. stay with us here on bbc news, still to come: he earned one and a half million dollars while his co—star earned nothing — now mark wahlberg's donating his film re—shoot fee to the time's up initiative. the leader of the liberal democrats, sir vince cable, has warned the government not to agree to bailout the construction company carillion with taxpayers money. there are

and all of a sudden, since it is affecting white people, they want to create laws and are giving them treatment and giving them probation, every other thing they can give them before they go to prison. you see what i'm saying? can he comment on that? host: let's give him a chance to comment. guest: some states have actually expanded their drug-free school zone laws to include opioid offenses. so you are seeing a response to that, in some ways. but not a lot of states. it has not really caught on. but we did find evidence of police using addicts as informants and paying them to set up drug deals, where they would then charge the people with school zone offenses. there was one case that sticks out to me, where a 20-year-old kid sold a bag of psychedelic mushrooms to a police informant, who was making about $100 for every arrest she contributed to at a gas station at night. it turned out he was within 500 feet of the school, and he received a 15 year mandatory minimum sentence, and he had no prior criminal history. that is how these laws sort of work on a daily basis in tennessee. host: