in looking afonso unsustainable land use and deployment of pesticides and chemical fertilizers have degraded the soil that's been except baited by the pressure to feed a growing population and the effects of climate change other factors like deforestation and long periods of drought also played a role would sustain the ball as great cultural methods celestin milonga and other farmers can prevent solarization and even improve they have ists until recently few women in booking a fossil had long time and secure rights to farm land this is now changing into iraq all thanks to a research project run by the national energy on grass and berlin best t. in g. think tank for sustainability. and so forth when you're in the past we were a lot of the wost pieces of land to call to vet i tried to plant a bomb baronets and other crops but the sword was too poor if you do manage to grow something or your husband takes the land about from you he gives you a new plot and you suffer all over again if you succeed there will take that one too i mean a lot of. soil is and then renewable resource but when people f

well 2 separate attacks on convoys and became afonso in just a few hours have killed $29.00 people andit's highlighted a growing security problem for the west african nation both attacks took place in the north 14 people died off the government. heart an aid convoy a for the 15 were killed when a many of i'm hit a mime death when soissons this exclusive report from kyra the government has issued a statement confirming this incidents and that that's along the road ahead being to the board out with molly and want of the attacks happened in an area where we were filming just a few days a good it's quite so real because the lond mindless planted in the example of cation who are at so this minibus i was card civilian strobe over the lot mine and explode at 15 people were killed the other incident happened about 50 kilometers from that location and it was on motorcycle riders who out caryn relieve food full people who've been affected by the security problems with a situation still very dire i'd along the way on our johnny we so many many villages that had been a desire at that end even the

violence in between afonso is there for almost half a 1000000 children without a formal education more than a 1000 schools have been closed in the last 3 years armed groups are accused of attacking villages and threatening teachers and students from catherine soy and northern 1000000000 of us or. this 13 year old girl is safe now in cairo town more than a 100 kilometers from her village farther north it was attacked a few months ago by an identified armed men who heed and her identity for her safety she says she still finds it had to forget those moments when they came shooting and killed her father over regular well everyone was fleeing and they were chasing others to the holes where they killed some people even tried to climb trees but they killed them. all these children have fled from their homes after attacks on villages they find solace through dance play and just talking to each other at this center that is being run by the un charter agency. we've all seen use most of the children have written this taurus some lost their relatives and friends we have different games for them so

last december picking afonso government imposed a state of emergency after a surge of attacks on military and civilians many blame groups across the border from northern mali for the uptick in violence here catherine's report now from northern became a fals. it's one of the most dangerous routes in book enough. this road heads north to the border with miley we're told armed groups easily cross the porous border into begin a fossil and carry out attacks on villages and government troops. this minibus was destroyed by a roadside bomb. is one of the larger villages some people are only just returning home after fleeing when a neighboring village was a talked. about it but. says she would stay for long. my husband is in bus a local we fled after the attack in the next village i've just come back to get the rest of our things. the farther north the more dangerous. the gunshots you're hearing from our police escort is a warning to any armed people who could be in hiding. what's happening in the country is part of a regional conflict that began when colonel gadhafi was ousted in libya. armed gro

clapping out there fears our children forced out of school in between afonso or coping with the violence. this is something that only china can do in the trade war between the u.s. and china hits the runways for this year's new york fashion week. the weather's not looking too bad across the good parts of china at the moment to the southwest yes we do have a fair bit of cloud elsewhere as you can see central and southern parts generally fine and dry much just kept one or 2 coastal showers along the coast fringes here hong kong could see a splash or 2 of prime but i think it will be few and far between friday looks dry temperatures at around 33 degrees the really wet weather is across india china pushing across into myanma pushing up into bangladesh more heavy downpours here from the monsoon rains and they are paying out once again we'll see some rather heavy rain across the plains central plays out.