that is one thing that links aging to age-related diseases. the idea is if you could slow down aging itself, like i said with animals you can change one gene or you can take one pill for example maybe. and it slows down all of aging and you should slow all of the diseases down. you push them out. he also, for some reason make them less severe when they do occur. that is almost a medical goal. in fact the national research or institute of aging is getting very interested now in incorporating age research into all of the different types of cancer, degeneration, so forth. if you slide on aging, then you should be able to affect all of the diseases that once. i know you want to know whether it's going to be immortal or not, we can't, you'll get hit by a bus there's no way out of it. so someday you will die. so i want to go there i feel like we have such an opportunity right now to have a whole nude approach this going after lots of diseases all at once by starting the root cause of a lot of this it's way bigger and more effective than smoking with

age. but we can observe here and we can see that this sample comes from a period between 3403650 years to the sea so roughly speaking the sample is some 5 and a half 1000 years old. 5500 years that means the cancer from the neolithic age. there's no holding back the archaeologists now they take a dredge out onto the lake and bring part of one of the stone piles to the surface for investigation in part of the whole archaeologist was lloyd makes a promising find. there was a steak on this block once the really exciting thing is you can see the remains of the steak and the sediment. it's been moved but it's still in proximity and that shows us someone drove a stake in down there and that it's not just driftwood and because it's been shaped we can assume that it was driven into the ground at the same time as the karen here . you know. the excavations promised to reveal more secrets concealed in the camp. to meet the humans who most likely built the cairns in lake constance we would have to jou

age. and your age of a sample can be determined by tracing the decay of its c 14 component we know the unique specific carbon 14 content of a fresh sample we can compare that to the content of an old sample in which the sea 14 has decayed over time the extent of decay tells us how old the sample is. the samples are ready for testing only a minute 400 micrograms that's not point 0004 grams left but that's more than enough for an accelerator mass spectrometer the machine breaks the sample down into its smallest individual components until finally only the c 14 atoms remain presume that's the key to the samples age. but we can observe that down here only we can see that this sample comes from a period between 3403650 years to see so roughly speaking the sample is some 5 and a half 1000 years old. 5500 years that means the cans are from the neolithic age. there's no holding back the archaeologists now they take a dredge out onto the lake and bring part of one of the stone piles to the surface

age. if you zoom right in you can see lots of black spots in the core samples we hope it's organic material plant remains in sufficient quantity to date yeah in order to isolate their tiriel we're taking individual samples from the core business because. if there's no organic material it won't be possible to carbon date the samples. fortunately the geologists managed to isolate a few minute would fragments and some the plant remains. as cool we found quite a bit not too much but with enough small bits and a large one for us to take them into the sea 14 lab and ask them to date it so you know all. the sophisticated procedure is needed to date the fragments and along with them the cans themselves because she data and his team are watching out for telltale traces of the carbon isotope called c 14. see 14 can be found wherever there's carbon means in any living materials but also in part in carbonaceous minerals any way you find carbon you'll find sand 14 to fit too far. in a series of steps t

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i'm honored to be here to be considered to be on the aging and adult advisory committee. i earned my doctorate degree in organizational learning at the university of san francisco where i've been a professor for 20 years. human services have been the cornerstone of much of my work. i've worked with organizations like glide, city college of san francisco, united way the bay area, and the red cross, where i've been tasked with providing services to the adult and aging population. [inaudible] >> -- and many of them, as you know, are seniors. i interacted with many, and i manage a team of 12 who raised the money to support the programs, and it was at that point that i became seriously committed to working with seniors in san francisco. my i was the foreperson of the san francisco civil grand jury in 2015, and it was during that time that year that i learned about advocate programs for independent aging populations in the city, and i now look forward to reengaging in these efforts to ensure quality services and attention to our growing aging population. we all know that we cur

group you were writing about an age group after that. and pete buttigieg, has very little support from people our age and his support is from boomers. i wondered you kind of make it that? as something idiosyncratic about pete buttigieg or what's going on your customer. >> guest: yes, i can get into that a little bit in the last chapter. it's definitely counterintuitive. this two things going on, i think pete buttigieg in particular is kind of an old person's idea of what a young person should be. [laughter] and so he appeals to a lot has very good grandson vibes. a lot of people, a lot of older people in particular thanks he is such a nice young man and that is very appealing. listen, under esther eight unchecked underestimate how your peril. for many voters to go from a known name man of nothing indiana to winning the iowa caucuses by a tidy hair according to the delegates is an unbelievable trajectory, right? those voters matter. we are totally right, bernie sanders is his candidacy is fortified by his popularity with young people and

these arrests of under-age looking girls continue well into the night. because it. just typical friday night and a hollywood initiated alley. more often than not these girls aren't carrying id they're taken to the station to verify their ages. in the parking lot one of the girls catches the attention of the officers she's 5 months pregnant. at the precinct surgeon munoz recognizes the young pregnant girl this is the 3rd time she's been arrested it. was our 11th and then we got her and. her last arrest was when she was 17 years old and she is now potentially of age but the police officers are sure to try to get her salad they're not there to see if this was in charge of the children actually. she actually jumped out of the car ran out for ran away from the c.f.s. and she's better but now she's she's probably an adult every 3rd night that. 45th president maybe she. got it. was or could be. a she is the it is they said it shifted all right. well there we said confirm it but we just need to get the right information out. of it when checking the files the officers realiz

it wasn't unusual to live to age 60 or 70. host: was there a difference in that in the colonies versus great britain? ms. brewer: i would say not that much. in fact, one of the things that really shocked me and i was looking at the details of what was going on in the colonies in terms of legal norms, was there was more in common between each colony i examined and britain because there were different colonies. though there was one fundamental commonality, that life expectancy was shorter and the colonies, at least initially just because conditions were so hard and the threat of diseases like malaria. host: if we looked at the british parliament in the 1660's and 1670's, what would we have seen? ms. brewer: a substantial portion of parliament that is younger than 21. my favorite example is -- you could be elected between ages 12 and 21. there were some 40 members of parliament elected under the age of 21 between 1660 and 1689. one of my favorite examples of this phenomenon being important is a man named christopher monk, age 13,

those are age related. precautionary measure, and certainly in young people who are otherwise well, and their asthma is well—controlled, then, you know, i think they should feel fairly safe. a final question from judith. i'm 58, but my partner 72, so what should judith be doing with regards to using public transport and going shopping while her partner sci—fi also leads when she's out and about trying not to, you know, expose herself to much to infection? yes, well i think this really points to the difficulty policymakers have had m, the difficulty policymakers have had in, you know, and embarking on this high level of isolation that we are now in, because of exactly these sorts of situations. it starts to become very restrictive. but, obviously, we are at a time now where there is no choice but to do it, for an individual like that who is in the same household as an older person, again, you know, as a general loot rule, as much as we can do to minimise our social contact, you know, ultimately, we don't mee

for instance over the age of 50. here that has an influence so the normal fecundity gets. own after the age of 30 in the vive. but definitely between 303530 that's not a huge problem after 40 years of age that's a problem because it's a problem of the quality of the x. the quality of the existing minish ing after the dramatically up to the age of 38 years and the introductory age of survive is very important on the other hand the main influence is not that important but after the age of 50 you have also added or quality of looking at treatment options i mean i think that it depends on the course of the infertility but what kind of options to you offer ok if there's an all male disturbance in the women the treatment is very easy you have to get for some tablets or injections to produce eggs and then if she isn't over lation she then these this problem is solved on the other hand if there are moderate problem with the sperms you could combine this one was an artificial insemination so drugs for ovulation and other offi

they then looked at the relationship between the age 10 beauty rating in the age 50 and they were a market to be closely related the study was called do ugly ducklings become ugly ducks which is a truly wonderful lie and the answer is yes. yes they do other study looked at. women who had put on a lot of cosmetics and done stuff and it turns out they were rated as being slightly younger as a result of the cosmetics not very much younger and none the less though the beauty ratings that they received before and after were identical i looked at the effect in china of p. brim and spend the money on hair cosmetics it just doesn't matter very much for how people perceive your beauty well. you know professor how much it's all i don't know but i just had my high school reunion a few weeks ago and i can tell you for sure that it's pretty obvious that at age 40 an average looking person in good shape is much more attractive than somebody who used to be handsome you know a few decades back but who is in the bad physical shape now which leads us to the inevitable question what is beauty and how

and also pete has very little support from people our age it's from boomers.so what do you make of that? or who do they attract? >> i get into your question a little bit in the last chapter but it is counterintuitive. number one pete in particular is like the old persons idea what a young person should be. [laughter] so he appeals to the good grandson vibe. so a lot of older people in particular think he is a nice young man. and that is very appealing. underestimate him at your peril it is incredibly for someone to go from a no-name mayor to winning the iowa caucuses that is an unbelievable trajectory. those voters matter. and you are totally right bernie sanders his candidacy is fortified but the popularity of the young people of those millennial's and generation z and that is way it's - - generational no matter which way you slice it if bernie does it's because of his support with young people but one thing i found out on the trail is older people and younger people think of age differently so i expected people would say he's too old but actually it's the pe

betweend be elected ages 12 and 21. examples ofvorite this phenomenon being important is a man named christopher monk, age 13, open to the impeachment trial against the earl of clarendon. he was 13 years old and he opened the impeachment proceedings with a long speech. his father was pretty powerful. >> was there difference in gender? ms. brewer: yes and no. certainly in terms of power. not completely, there were queens who had power that was inherited. but certainly generally only men were allowed in the house of lords. you had a seat and that when you inherited the title, and that would've been at the average age of 21. but those were all men in the house of lords. so certainly in terms of power, there was a difference. but in terms of other legal capacity, the age limits were generally not as important for everybody, boy or girl. when a two-year-old girl marries a three-year-old boy, that is happening for both of them and in terms of criminal capacity, there was a four-year-old girl who was among the imprisoned who w

sturrock was a made during the bronze age or the olympic. team hopes the drilling samples will allow it to form a better picture of the sediment by the can. chose the drilling sites that allows us to get down to the law which will show us how they developed over time. the scientists used ground penetrating radar measurements to select the site they highlighted all the sediments on which the cams lie if the research has succeeded determining the age of the sediments from a drilling sample they can deduce the minimum age of the cam. the main tool of the experiment has a plastic tube which will be driven down by the trail through the sediment layers. in. the drill casing with the plastic pipe inside just brought into position. time to start. using to how men drill they drive the device 6 meters deep into the bed if they like. once they reach the desired depth the scientists hold the drill back up to the surface with the layers of earth trapped in its coal. it's all running according to plan the sediments packed solid inside the plastic sheeting

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the aging and disability resource connection really integrates aging and disability by providing information, referral, and assistance for services that are for people with disabilities and older adults. we have done that here. we have an effective relationship between our area agency on aging that sits within our department and the independent living resource center. paragraph paragrapthere's a lota connection in every county or at least in every triple-a across the state. this big ask -- i'm not exactly sure what the dollar amount is. we're still working on the dollar amounts on that ask. it would be a substantial infusion of money for that program so that it can really effectively work throughout the state. one of the biggest things that we know is that, you know, older people and people with disabilities don't know how to access services. this is a statewide problem, and developing the hub model in every triple-a would really help with that problem. it allows us to work as a network across the state to, you know, use best practices for information, referral, and assistance and outreach a

it's submitted to the state department of aging every four years. the purpose of the plan is to outline how the department will use older americans act funding to support seniors in the community and how the department will be working to coordinate the service system in san francisco. in the interim years between the four-year plan, we provide an annual update. we present that here to the advisory council and then send it up to the state. i want to also note this plan is focused primarily on senior services, the older population, but much of what we talk about also does extend to the younger population of adults are disabilities that the department serves. i wanted to share just a time line that represents where we're at in the process. we're currently in the last year of the current area plan. we are working on the area plan that will cover 2021 through '24 and that's due to the state on may 1st. we also wanted to put this plan in context for you. as both an area agency on aging and a city department, das undertakes three planning efforts. it's som

the police managed to arrest a 2nd prostitute later that evening but she is also of age. they got 2 girls tonight it was a good night they got to unfortunate in getting minors and then one girl was 20 and then a crow was 24. and they're not being chopped if they're doing it on their own. so they will get. into the jail they'll get a fight ation unreleased and double up their own away. being charged with prostitution means these 2 girls risk a $1000.00 fine and over 40 hours community service unfortunately the police haven't managed to arrest any underage girls tonight but their efforts to save these young girls from a life of prostitution will soon be rewarded. between tonight operations the hollywood vice squad are taking advantage of those rare moments of downtime to release some tension kids early evening and surgery munoz's day has already been pretty busy. he came in early to help out the check this. branch of a couple gay members who were actually responsible for shooting. throughout all the wood and some of the surrounding areas so we got them a custody so we're he

but when it comes to fighting this virus, researchers say age is only one factor. >> it's not only age. it's also there's a number of chronic conditions, many of them actually are associated with age. it turns out that obesity, for example, is a significant risk factor for this virus. >> reporter: buck institute ceo eric verdin says if you're older, staying in shape is helpful. but this two-month study identified over 300 human proteins that the coronavirus uses to multiply in the human body. experts will use that information to hopefully develop an patients in a few months. >> and it's very easy to throw a hypothesis and make a lot of noise about a potential drug. it's much harder to actually proverd, nbc bay area news. >>> well, there are new developments every hour and so much more to talk about across the nation. nbc news is airing an hour-long special tomorrow night. join savannah guthrie and hoda kotb at 10:00 right here on nbc bay area. >>> stay where you are. we're on till midnight. ahead, kids unenrolled from their school during the pandemic. >> i can't believe this could happ

they both hope to oust the incumbent in the white house president donald trump is age 73 but that age really matter. ever for a younger candidate but i also really appreciate experience the wisdom and experience is definitely important but i think it's also equally important to. those younger candidates that can. relate better to the younger. younger majority now as a millennial i mean i like to see my voice represented obviously wrestling is mental capacities or. you know a candidate can serve to their ability older or more experienced politicians aren't on the usual in u.s. politics but there has never been a moment in american history when so many top contenders for the presidency have been in their seventy's meaning questions about age related to concern you are taking a new volume and importance. joe biden's verbal gaffes for example have become so regular that his critics are openly discussing whether he's fit for office while many young voters criticize his vision for america as being to our interests toward the past bernie sanders seems popular among young voters who hope for

korea, 20% of the deaths were people under 60 years of age. in italy, the fact that up to 15% of people in intensive care were under 50 years of age. i think we will find other countries, of people with disease, people under 50 who have disease will have moderate or severe infection. they may not progress into critical condition, but 10% to 15% of people under 50 will have a moderate to severe infection. this is for most people a very mild infection, most young people, but for a significant minority of people between the age of 20 and 60, this is a significant infection, and if you listen to people who are interviewed on the media, the one thing i have seen again and again and again from people -- adults who got this and young adults -- they keep looking at the camera and saying this is not flu. i think what is really emerging is a perception that this disease, while not fatal and not causing critical disease in a younger age group is causing severe illness in many people. >> thank you. i want to add the point we have made a few times is that

s diminishing after the dramatically after the age of 38 years and the introductory age of survive is very important on the other hand the main influence is not that important but after the age of 50 you have also added or quality of looking at treatment options i mean i think that it depends on the cause of the infertility but what kind of options to you offer ok if there's an all male disturbance in the women the treatment is very easy. you have to give her some tablets or injections to produce eggs and then if she has an ovulation she then these this problem is solved on the other hand if there are moderate problem with the sperms you could combine this one was an artificial insemination so drugs for ovulation and artificial insemination so it's a quite easy treatment let's take a closer look at artificial insemination in industrialized countries about 2 to 5 percent of the couple need some help. many couples hoping to have children face a battle against time such as 34 year old even villa and her husband. we tried and failed for a long time so we went to see the doctor and i went