originally obtained through a facebook application developed by a russian born professor named aleksandr kogan. professor kogan maintains a teaching position at st. petersburg university in russia, a state-funded institution, and has traveled frequently back and forth to russia. these are concerning questions, not only for the united states, but for all democracies around the world. based on what we have already learned, there is no question that the future of data privacy will have a significant impact on every aspect of our lives, including our basic constitutional rights. today, we will hear testimony from christopher wylie, who served as a research director at cambridge analytica from june of 2013 until november of 2014. i understand he will be able to share insight into some of these significant questions based on his first-hand experience, so i very much look forward to hearing from mr. wylie, and i thank you again, mr. chairman, for holding these hearings. -- this hearing. sen. grassley: i will now introduce witnesses. after i do that, i ask you to stand and be sworn in. it was also our