in russian history of the 19th century it happened. two pavlovich, first alexander pavlovich , alexandero political fluxes on opposite sides, nikolai pavlovich was forced from the very first days of his reign to deal primarily with internal affairs, this period, the period of his reign alexander i, this is... the peak of russia’s authority in the international arena. yes, under alexander, according to pushkin from the tenth chapter of eugene onegin. we found ourselves in paris, and the russian tsar became the king of kings. hello, this is a historical podcast, russia-west swing of history. pyotr romanov and sergei solovyov are with you, today we are talking about alexander i. historians at the end of the reign of alexander pavlovich, and the reign. this is a quarter of a century from 1801 to 1825, they gave him very different characteristics, some called him an abstract liberal, some a political altruist, some a religious conservative, and in my opinion everyone was right, just at certain stages some character traits. he was dominated, and at the same time there was no splitting of perso

, which did not exist in the ninety -first year, the constitution that exists today, it was alexander pavloviche have this constitution... and we introduced the post of president, this is the main thing the merit of the constitution of the ninety -four model, but then within 2 years it became clear that in fact, the powers of this president were so curtailed that he could not do anything, and it was simply impossible to lead the country out of that crisis of a powerless government, as a result of which a constitutional referendum, modernization system, which for a minute lasted 25 years, there were cosmetic changes in the twenty-second year... the development of technology, science, society, people's consciousness, changes were required, we made them now, modernized them, but with all that in this case, the constitution remained the same, the basis was the same, but... we chose the path, we chose the path of a truly country that has a political leader, this time, we chose the path of a country that, as alexander pavlovich quite rightly said, is a sovereign state , which is not and as the presid

at an offensive time, we have already heard excerpts from the speech of the head of state, alexander pavlovichto my question, well, how did it go, he said, it was a powerful speech, such the words were spoken, but now briefly. popular referendums allowed belarus to avoid many sharp corners, we resolved our complex issues of state building within the legal framework, not all nations can boast of this, and even more so if we look let’s say that those republics with which it is logical for us to compare our development are our former sister cities in the soviet union, the post-soviet republics; unfortunately, statehood in many of these countries, well, i cannot call it a standard one. i spoke with quite high-ranking people, well, it’s a common thing, a speech there or a post on twitter: the head of state, the head of government about injustice, for example, bombings, the scale of the use of force in the gas sector, on the carpet of the us embassy in harsh form, and there’s no escape, that's why that if you have built your economy in such a way that if you turn off the switch everything will colla

well, after the death of alexander pavlovich, our ranks thinned somewhat, many are waiting for changes boys are platoon commanders, and there is also a company commander, prince, and imagine if to their determination you add a sonorous name, for example, yours, what a shame, there is no one at such moments, in order to start, there are quite enough of us, prince , you do not we noticed, but in the hall there is a political apostle of ants, brother sergei ivanovich. one of these days he is leaving for his duty station in molorussia, we will send a signal to the southern society with him, let them rise, let them support us, it is impossible, although tempting, as if we would not have to bite our elbows for the rest of our lives, sergei petrovich, it was possible, but we decided, which is just tempting, right? what they want is nothing. general diebitsch ordered me to conduct an investigation into a conspiracy in the army, i want to talk to you about your testimony. excuse me, what? and the date for reporting to the captain. the conspiracy matured when the army headquarters was commanded

case it turned out that there were impostors, it turned out, there were a lot of impostors of alexander pavlovich, alexander i enjoyed for a very long time enormous authority, but since he did not deal with internal affairs, russia , deprived of a constitution, elementary freedoms, began to gradually lag behind, reforms did not happen, the principles of the sacred union did not justify themselves, nicholas was already forced to renounce them... and the decembrist uprising took place with demand for these reforms, but it was prepared somewhat by the rebels themselves, but in general by politics, the late policy of alexander ii. and here one more thing needs to be said: there is a paradox, alexander i is perhaps the most educated russian emperor. it was a historical podcast, russia-west on the swing of history. pyotr romanov and sergei solovyov were with you. study history with. with us, you can watch all episodes of the historical podcast russia and the west on the swing of history on the website of the first channel 1tv.ru. hello, this is a substance deception podcast. my name is olesya nosova, i

, this is what he said: everyone said that a revolution could not begin during life emperor alexander pavlovichide to speed up, as soon as the forces and circumstances of society demand it, everyone truly agreed with this, well, that is , in fact, regicide, that’s pestel’s main program, that’s how much these did the programs really meet the then interests of the development of russia as a state? and was it even possible to implement them? well, it’s very difficult to talk about this, again, i’ll return to the fact that the issue of the abolition of serfdom rights, about the attitude towards serfdom, emperor alexander i himself clearly had a negative attitude towards serfdom. the order to develop the abolition of serfdom project was given, but if i’m not mistaken, it was not spiransky, but rakcheev, yes, yes, in principle. arrakcheev had a pretty reasonable plan there, and just like in the plans of the decembrists , only one thing was missing: well, this is how you can carry out reforms based on the inviolability of the principle of private property and compensation for the loss of land under th

only once in the summer of 1819, at a camp meeting in krasnoye selo , alexander i hinted that nikolai pavlovichked at him as his heir. but here the guard spoke, accustomed for a century to decide who should be emperor. war hero with napoleon mikhail andreevich miloradovich, this is well shown in the film union of salvation, konstantin pavlovich will not come, and he is not a sovereign, nikolai pavlovich, do not rush to break the oath you have given. there is a conspiracy in the country, a conspiracy against the foundations of the state, a conspiracy to kill the reigning family, my mother, my children, my wife, order. wait. indeed, one of the dramatic episodes. in general, what was it really, an uprising or a conspiracy, as it was in the 18th century? a very difficult situation, alexander and konstantin actually made it themselves created because for 24 years constantine was officially considered the heir to the tsarevich and bore such a title. this means everyone, at every, every service. all this was repeated, the oath was sworn to the emperor, the heir to the tsesarvich, and for a quarter of

were killed in connected and i mean that people are sitting there listening to the fact that alexander pavlovichthis man says that in the united states there have been changes to more than 20 amendments several times. moreover, which are significant, very significant and which they introduced into the constitution something that was not there in principle, but at the same time, also pay attention, the american constitution is a constitution. excerpts from statements of the us state department, in particular, oh, the voice of america is loved, they judged the internet shutdown in belarus, the usa judged the censorship of belarusian social networks in the media in russia, the usa is concerned about the internet shutdown. turn on the internet. the united congress of the united states of america, i’m talking about today, voted for blocking within the country, because the social network sends personal data about american ... to china. we believe: the initiative is aimed at breaking the platform’s connection with any chinese-controlled structure, including the company bytdance, which now belongs to ti

essentially disappeared, it disappeared, went into history, i was very sorry. 15 years ago , alexander pavlovichhe sudzhansky college of arts, then it was a music school, and opened a department of kovorodkachestvo. now students, under his guidance and often accompanied by music, recreate traditional and come up with new motifs for... carpets, this is painting, so you mix, you get different shades, that is, you work for a long time, if with color, then it’s very nice, of course, to look at what happened. the tradition of carpet weaving in the kursk region dates back to the first trellises, the manufacturing technology of which was brought to russia by peter i. the fabric is smooth with a striped double-sided weave. peonies, roses, and tulips bloom on kursk carpets. it’s as if the geometric patterns of plowed, sown fields are breathing in anticipation of a new flowering. in the areas of the kursk region there were high-pile carpets, but due to the fact that they were expensive and in little demand, they became more popular. the northern region, especially since it’s not far away, there are steppe

association of tour operators in the field of outbound tourism , tourpomoshch, alexander osaulenko, alexander pavlovich there is your organization, the tourist assistance association, let's explain what its main task is. the main task organization is providing assistance in returning tourists to their homeland if they find themselves in a difficult situation due to the insolvency of their travel company. so they answered exhaustively, but that is, only in the event of bankruptcy and the inability to fulfill the financial obligations of the company, you help the person, there are no other cases. yes, but i also draw your attention to the fact that we have two categories. situations of tourists, when the company is not able to provide him with services, these are those who are already abroad, and we return them free of charge to their homeland, and those who purchased a tour , but never had time to use it, and we return the money for the unused tour, the key word is tour here, that is, you need to be an organized tourist, now many people travel, well, in languages they know how to somehow order everythin

as for alexander i, alexander pavlovich after the war of the twelfth year faced a lot of problems, thisith him, well, he is his family, it is written everywhere that he has one wife, one child, his parents live in vladimir, his father always said, and my sashka wants to become a general, to be it’s a little easier to be a general in a small country, his parents try to refrain from commenting, because a man who betrayed his homeland, god forbid, would raise his hand against his parents, he had a chance to continue his career in russia, in the thirteenth year he was still eating cake with our flags, why do i have mom separated, i didn’t bother. in foreign countries, in short, a translator , he decided to hook up with one of the translators, well, go to hell, traitors are not born, they become traitors, alexander sirsky, general 200, dolls of the heir tutti, on monday, on the first, according to the will, the throne russian is not inherited, whoever was waiting for such a gift, i'm glad that i have to kill him. great, guys, konstantin pavlovich, write a renunciation, what a blast, i’m the

petersburg, well, after the death of alexander pavlovich, our ranks have become somewhat thinner, many who remains ready to start, how many of us , that's all, only boys are platoon commanders, and there are company prince, and imagine if you add a sonorous name, for example, yours, to their determination, how offensive it is. such a moment and there is no one, in order to start, there are quite enough of us, prince, you didn’t pay attention, but in the hall there is also an apostle of ants, the brother of sergei ivanovich, the other day he is leaving for his place of service in little russia, we will send him with him a signal to southern society, let them rise up, let them support us, impossible, although tempting, no matter how sergei petrovich has to bite his elbows for the rest of his life. it was possible, but we decided which is just tempting, yes. what do they want, nothing, they are worth it, general dibich ordered me to conduct an investigation about a conspiracy in the army, i want to talk to you, your testimony, if you please, give it to the captain for a report. “the consp

it’s not for nothing that the kingdom of alexander pavlovich is 20 years old.l under the knees and now we straighten our legs, we don’t round our back, i only worked the leg muscles now, oh, marina, you’re like a feather, sergey, you did a great job, i think , you dance wonderfully, with you definitely can't compare. so, friends, the next stage: you also need to lower the girl correctly. that's for sure. your loved ones definitely do not want their back to be cured after such a feat. we squat again, making sure that our back is straight. and we put our princess in her place. we straighten up, the result, the back is fine, and you are in the eyes, beloved hero, yes, of course, any girl will be happy, we remember everything, then act, marina, this is for you, thank you, happy holiday, dear women, that very day is getting closer and closer when millions of men will suffer through the streets, no, not your own, broken head , they will carry a bunch of flowers, millions of bouquets, well, here is another amazing idea that you can give to a beautiful lady, and this i

alexander stepanovich popov. television is vladimir kozmich zvarykin. aviation nikolai egorovich zhukovsky. space. sergei pavlovich nikolai gennadievich basov and alexander mikhailovich. found themselves outside the external political borders, for example, our russian culture and literature certainly consists of two parts, after the seventeenth year, the one that remained here, and the one that opened in europe. and only for western politicians who base their programs on an anti-russian agenda, we are like a bone in the throat. they will slander us, weave a web of lies, which we ourselves sometimes believe, like fictitious potemkin villages that never existed, or the ukrainian... famine, but we are a civilization than all the lies about russia that may come into their heads, we will no longer allow ourselves to be deceived, russia is no longer the same country that bears the truth about them, and this truth is stronger, it was 30 years ago, we are not so naive and much more strong. by the time of yeltsin's resignation, russia was the fourteenth largest economy on the planet, with a gdp less than that of belgium. n

alexander stepanovich popov. television is vladimir kazmich zvarykin. aviation - nikolai egorovich zhukovsky. space, sergei pavlovichvasilievich kurchatov. lasers are. economies of india and china or even african countries. today we are again faced with difficult trials. western invaders are interfering with our ancestral lands. such a period triggers our historical instinct, civilization rallies around the leader, and not because we are sentimental, we are simply accustomed to the fact that someone specific should be responsible for a serious matter. our battle for sovereignty, for justice, without any exaggeration, are of a national liberation nature. because we defend the security and well-being of our people, the highest historical right to be russia, a strong, independent power, a country of civilization, it is our country, the russian world, as has happened more than once in history, that has blocked the path of those who today claim world domination for their exclusivity. this is the nikolaev library. he was one of the most educated people of his time, he really knew a lot and he loved russia, but in russia t

soon ivan oblekov. the standard worked, alexander golovin delivered the serve to the goal line, where konstantin tyukavin and strakhinya pavlovich

nikolai egorovich zhukovsky, space - sergei pavlovich korolev, nuclear energy, igor vasilyevich kurchatov, lasers - nikolai gennadievich basov and alexanderspeaks russian, and this truth is stronger than all the lies about russia that may come to their heads. we won't let ourselves be deceived anymore. russia is no longer the same country it was 30 years ago. we are not so naive and much stronger.

alexander i sent him. in moscow, the celebrations accompanying the coronation of emperor nikolai pavlovich and on his firstkin, so which poem is dated september 8, 1826, with spiritual thirst there, in the wedding desert i turned, and the six-winged seraphim appeared to me at a crossroads, with fingers as light as a dream , he touched my zinis, a few things opened up, like those of a frightened eagle, like trumpets in the desert, i lay, and the god-eye cried out to me: “arise , prophet and vishti, be filled with the will of the seas, and bypassing the seas and lands , with the verb, burn the hearts of people." pushkin found a mission. since september 1826. hello, this is the popular science podcast schrödinger's cat, and i am its host, the chief editor of the schrödinger's cat magazine, grigory tarasevich, and we are talking about how the most ordinary things can be viewed as points. do firstly which product comes to our kitchen, it needs to be processed with something, this is directly a tool for cooks, chefs who process food to make their work easier, for this there is such a very interesting tool for bo

alexander golovin served to the goal line, where konstantin tyukavin and strakhinya pavlovich were fighting. the ball eventually bounced to maxim osipenko and it was not difficult for him to hit the target from close range distances. at the end of the first half, the serbs , who, by the way, will take part in the final stage of the euro next summer, had a chance to reduce the gap, but matvey safonov acted flawlessly at the last stage. and in the opening of the second half the score became 3:0. yuri gorshkov sent a cross from the left flank to the atalanta midfielder. alexey miranchuk scored for the national team for the first time in almost 3 years. after a series of substitutions made by valery karpin, the russians had several more excellent opportunities to... score goals, but even the barbell and crossbar stood up for the guests, but the audience still saw the fourth goal. zakharyan’s next cross was closed by ivan sergeev, who scored his debut goal for the national team. our team will hold the next meeting on monday, also in moscow, the opponent will be the paraguayan team. it's a rare d

soon ivan oblekov earned a set piece, alexander golovin delivered a pass to the goal line, where konstantin tyukavin and strakhinya pavlovich were fighting. the ball eventually bounced to maxim osipenko and it was not difficult for him to hit the target from close range. at the end of the first half, the serbs, who, by the way, next summer will take part in the final stage. the euros had a chance to reduce the gap, but matvey safonov acted flawlessly at the last turn, and in the opening of the second half the score became 3:0. yuriy garshkov made a cross from the left flank , atalanta midfielder, alexey miranchuk scored for the national team for the first time in almost 3 years. after a series of substitutions made by valery karpin, the russians had several more excellent opportunities to score goals, but even the post and crossbar stood up for the guests. however, the fourth ball spectators still saw it. zakharyan's next cross was closed by ivan sergeev, who scored. and his debut goal for the national team. our team will hold the next meeting on monday, also in moscow. the opponent will be the paraguayan team. it's a rare

alexander i sent him . celebrations accompanying the coronation in moscow emperor nikolai pavlovich and on his first officiallovsky, everyone knows the fate of the decembrists, with whom pushkin is more than friendly, although he does not share their views, several hours of packing, irina radionovna sobs, at five o’clock in the morning with her heart, the poet sets off on the road and 8 september gets to the first throne, he is taken to the miracles or nicholas palace to the emperor, to whom pushkin was immediately presented in a traveling suit, as he was, not quite warmed up. a two-hour conversation followed. that same evening at the ball hosted by marshal mormon, the french ambassador, the emperor called state secretary dmitry nikolayevich bludov to him and said: “you know that today i spoke for a long time with the smartest man in russia.” in response to bludov’s questioning bewilderment, nikolai pavlovich named pushkin. so which poem is dated september 8th? pushkin found a mission. since september 1826 , pushkin's epigrams affecting the emperor and his entourage disappeared, disrespectful statements abou

pavlovich, the exhibition in minsk really showed the interest in the book has not disappeared anywhere, despite the digital one. yes, of course, i immediately remember the phrase of our president alexander grigorievich, if we lose a book, we will lose the country, so the exhibition once again confirmed that there are, were and will be writers, and readers, and most importantly, there are fans of prose, poetry, journalism, and dramaturgy, children's literature, especially, i actively work in children's literature, which is why i often meet with young readers, not only in belarus. not only in minsk, and i see how much interest there is in our literature, it is rich in classical belarusian children's literature and modern. we have a lot of books today here in the studio, and you again had a hand in the creation of those books that talk about our brotherhood, about the unity of belarus and russia. yes, of course, as chairman of the society i am a friend of belarus and russia, and as a writer in general, i was born in the soviet a time when... we had a single great country, when we, i remember, writers gathered, for example, in moscow from all the republics, we were brothers and sisters, we

alexander i, they began to be returned back , they were already perceived as heroes, although they themselves, we know this very well from... were taken there, well, this was even manifested in small things, about nikolai pavlovichediately everyone became obsessed with cigars, began to smoke everywhere , you know, yes, that is, this kind of frontierism, it’s typical, they came with... in 20 years, he will then do it to the petroszewtsy, he was afraid of what happened, and let’s say , then when this buffoonery will be played out the process when they are sentenced to death, at the last moment, when three of them will already be standing at... the barriers and two commands are heard: get ready, aim, and allegedly , a courier galloped up in front of the team and said that they were being pardoned, instead of being shot, they would get 4 years penal servitude, well, it seems to me that this is such a desire to take into account what happened to the decembrists and to scare them so that they are scared for the rest of their lives. oleg rudovich, in your opinion, nikolai, nikolai is, of course, a knight of legitimism, and as a knight of legitimism. by the way, gershenzon has wonderful and completely unexpected. for ma