alexey leonov was born in the village of lestvyanka, kemerovo region and was the ninth of twelve children family almost died of hunger, subsisting on quinoa and potatoes. the cosmonaut's father, arkhip leonov, was imprisoned as an enemy of the people. throughout soviet times, this biographical fact was a secret. it remains a mystery how the vigilant coders allowed the son of the enemy of the people into space. after the war, the leonovs moved to kaliningrad, where alexey graduated from high school. we are making noise about something, i tell them something, i walk with my back to them, turning to the traffic, suddenly i bump into someone, i turn around, this the girl i saw 2 years ago, a schoolgirl, i apologized, apologized, we went to the officers’ house, there was some kind of event, i saw that this girl was there in the officers’ house, i dared. spend the next day in a beautiful flight uniform, leonov found the girl, she invited him to come into the house, i came to their house and saw on the table there was a book that i had been looking for for a long time, the hermitage, it came out

this was even before the first flight of alexei leonov.and be able to work there. and the second task, despite... the fact that there are only two countries are flying in space, we cannot help each other, we need to learn to look for each other, we need to learn to dock, go to provide assistance, you know, i was just listening to this last time, and the thought came to me, and after all , i solved these two problems, but it just so happened that i solved both problems that sergei posed. even as a child, alexei leonov wrote in his diary: my destiny, i myself. that's how it all turned out. it turned out to be a good fate, a real one. am i happy, of course i am. we can be proud that alexey leonov is our contemporary. he really is a hero. and truly the only one. and these are not just big words, as often happens. and the best thing is... the soyuz t-10 ship is at the start, crew vladimir tetov and gennady strikalov. 19:37 minutes 40 seconds flames appeared on the rocket casing . from the outside it was not clear what happened. abnormal engine

during the 12 minutes he was in space, alexey leonov lost 6 kg. the pressure helmet, without having the right, and began to rub my eyes under... my eyes were eaten away, but at that moment leonov did not even think about the fact that he was on the verge of death, the main thing is that he did it , was the first to go into space, tomorrow the whole world will be talking about it, only after 3 months the american edward will repeat the spacewalk white, but he will already be the second, alenov will forever remain the first in the history of mankind. however, all this could well not have happened. nothing said that the eighth child in the family of a repressed siberian peasant from the kemerovo region would one day fly into space. when my father was imprisoned, this did not pass us by either, we were evicted from the house, and my children were kicked out of school. “i was 3 years old, they even took off my neighbors’ pants, and then it was like an enemy of the people, take what you want, this is one of the soviet myths that a good education was ava

in 1965, for the first time in history, cosmonaut alexei leonov made a spacewalk.tory that was designed for... sensors, to the point where they take electrocardiograms from the astronauts. a spacesuit is a stove and a refrigerator in one bottle. there is no other way in space. under the sun's rays, the temperature can reach +100°, and after a minute it's worth getting into the shade -100. the suit can withstand temperature differences of 400°. russian spacesuits have an important advantage over american ones. the astronaut can put on our spacesuit alone before leaving. outer space, the astronaut can’t do it alone, he needs help. it is almost impossible for an american spacesuit to give birth on its own; it consists of many segments that are disassembled, from which it is then assembled, and even in the process of entering it, it turns out that several parts need to be joined together. ours is solid, the entrance to it is actually to close it behind you. and less debris and meteoroids than a spacecraft, so the risk increased, the shells are soft, therefore, it means

but for many years, only pavel belyaev and alexey leonov knew at what cost.alk looked like in the film by pavel klushantse, road to the stars, which appeared on soviet screens back in the year of the launch of the first satellite. soviet film sci-fi foresaw a lot with the only difference being that the road to man’s entry into space turned out to be longer and more difficult than shown in the film. from the very beginning, the soviet school of designers relied on maximum automation in the control of the ship, the main load fell on on-board instruments and control centers on the ground, but the flight of voskhod 2 became a test and test of strength, primarily for humans. everyone had hopes of becoming the first cosmonaut, when they took away the first gagarin, the second titov, then the rest of course we were upset. hours, and gordon cooper, who launched in 1963 , completed 22 orbits around the earth.

above the peninsula that yuri gagarin conveyed his famous greetings to the blond, addressed to alexei leonovpecial trepidation the feat of the first cosmonaut in history in st. petersburg. on june 30, 1961, gagarin met with residents at the station square in iborg. this visit on the way to finland lasted only a few minutes. then the astronaut ... part of orsk. the dam broke in several places. the water level in the ural river near orenburg is record high. more than five thousand houses are flooded in the city, and the water continues to flow. mobile offices have started operating in the region, where residents affected by floods can receive free legal assistance. specialists provide consultations at temporary accommodation centers. lawyers are delivered to remote villages in special vehicles, which were purchased and transferred to the region by the ministry of justice. 97% of questions addressed by people are victims, victims of emergency situation, this is the preparation of applications for payments of one-time financial assistance to victims of an emergency and financial assistance in co

alexey leonov's first spacewalk. the first ever soft landing on the moon, the luna-9 station, etc.he central theme today on cosmonautics day is cooperation between our countries in this industry. a number of important programs have already been implemented within the framework of the union state of russia and belarus, and cooperation in the space industry is only gaining momentum. at a meeting with the presidents, participants of the twenty-first expedition to the iss. the first woman cosmonaut of belarus marina vasilevskaya and russian cosmonaut oleg navitsky. together they returned to earth just the other day, cosmonautics day - our common holiday, putin emphasizes. this the day we celebrate achievement. vladimir putin remembered belarus to include its cosmonaut in the iss crew in 2021 at a meeting of the supreme state council of the union state. he mentioned this proposal for the possible inclusion of a belarusian cosmonaut in the crew of the international space station. we are ready to support this proposal and implement it in the near future. belarus went to the iss. for you t

in a state of cosmic euphoria and the best people of the country came to the new year, after alexei leonov’s ussr seemed undeniable. the proposal made by larisa mondrus, in the song “my dear dreamer,” to meet her beloved not under the moon, on the moon, no longer seemed poetic metaphor. but rather it seemed quite possible and even expected event. there was no doubt, a little more, and the foot of a soviet man would leave a mark in the lunar dust. of course, we are used to what we always do. in greenhouses among the dead rocks, man will lead the improvement of the wild planet on a broad front. soviet film director, correspondence teacher of lucas and kubrick pavel klushantsev, in the year of the first soviet cosmonaut's spacewalk, released the film "moon". it demonstrates with amazing authenticity: the soviet moon landing ship and the further transformation of the earth's satellite into a thriving colony of humanity. the lunar race actually began on may 25, 1961 . on this day, us president john kennedy proclaimed a new national task at a meeting of congress. oddly enough, the union did not im

proposal: instead of training women as understudies, it is necessary to create a separate unit, as alexey leonovev was delighted with this idea and immediately signed a decree on the creation of a special secret detachment of female pilots. under conditions of utmost secrecy, the selection of candidates for the women's space squad begins in all flying clubs in the country. the first woman astronaut had to write her entire biography demonstrate the advantage of the soviet way of life. in addition, it was planned to conduct a study on the effect that space has on the female body. from now on, the soul and body of the first female cosmonaut should belong to science, space, and, of course, the soviet system. she is a hostage of space. the selection was, i think, tough. the first head of the training center, karpov, evgeniy anatolyevich, subsequently called this selection overselection, because. the examination by specialists was very comprehensive and simply, well, deep, of course, deep, in february 1962 , 53 female candidates were brought to moscow from different regions of the country; as a result

valentin terezhkov and alexei leonov wave at the camera. yulia peresilt smiles.first film in space, a challenge. today is the first one. 12 days in a confined space, details of orbital life in the documentary "all stars of russian space." i slept with my camera, flash drives, everything equipment and so on. danger awaits astronauts from launch to descent. this rocket spire is a unique emergency escape system. for it to work, two cosmodrome employees must say the same code word. they absolutely are. in different rooms, at different cults they give out a set of this command. we will also see the documentary film rescue in space today. on april 12, 1961, 23 minutes into the flight , communication with the vostok-1 ship was lost. for more than half an hour the cedar has not made contact. kedar is the call sign of yuri gagarin. i can hear you very much weak, the machine works fine. in the documentary film a star called gagarin, a recently declassified letter from yuri gagarin to his wife, on the eve of the flight. i completely believe in technology, it should not fail

belyaev together, well, in general... well , anyway, i think that the most important merit of alexey arkhipech leonovamong earthlings to go into outer space, and his exit was only, in my opinion, 12 minutes, so i have an exit at 8:12, it seems huge, this record, but still, this was the first time when i asked leonov, it was important for me to understand how i should play this moment when the first person breaks away from the ship. and then no one knew at all, in principle they knew, well, as if the calculations were, they knew, they could guess, they could guess, but still there in spacesuits, no one could fully, no one knew that either, no one knew, i i tell him, alexey arkhipich, tell me, how come you weren’t scared, he says, what only fools aren’t afraid of, i was very it was scary, it was important to overcome it, at that moment when everything there was inflated, when he was in panic, of course, he says, i remembered about my daughter, who will lead her, huh? to school on september 1, she was at school, you see, daughter, and this thought forced him to work for survival, i want to ask you, anto

spacewalk with pavel belyaev, as we remember again these names, pavel ivanovich belyaev , alexey arkhipch leonov, these are all the names that my generation knew by the names and patronymics of these people, even if we woke up at night, we would have said it. well, i turn my question to vasily vladimirsky, let's talk about art, or rather literature, after all, space is what is around us or what is in art, or what is inside us, and if briefly, after all, where is the point where modern science fiction starts, of course, we can say that plato had fantasy in atlantis, in prira, in the cratyle, and... this is where you started with the classics in almost the sense of the word in which they generally use this word, the classics of antiquity and the authors of modern times, the authors of the 19th century , they generally set, it seems to me, a certain vector, a space for writers of that period, of that era, of those eras, it is something more, something better than the earth, that is, it is some kind of ideal, and this is a certain one. i would even say a place where all sorts of different utopias ro

alexey klipovich leonov, legendary artist, cosmonaut, native of the city of kemerovo, where i spent 7 to become, and i drew very well, painted pictures, i wanted to be an artist, but i also dreamed of being a military pilot, and we consulted in the family and it turned out that... this is what around us, or what's in art, or what is inside us, and if briefly, after all, somewhere is the point where modern science fiction starts, of course, we can say that plato also had science fiction, in atlantis in prira, in the cratyle. ..

tormented the film, scenes were re-shot, although the cast was outstanding: anatoly popanov, evgeny leonov, alexeyother movie stars. as andrei smirnov said later, the direction and image in this film do not correspond to the level at which the script was made; the actors play. but the picture. quickly banned, officials decided that the viewer did not need a story about front-line soldiers who had no post-war life was a success, but high authorities liked the film and the film was released again. the song, which bulata kudzhava wrote for the film and was performed by nina urgand, became one of the symbols of the great victory. doubt goes away into the night separately. airborne battalion, our tenth airborne battalion, this is what this day in history was like. not childish fun in different parts of russia began to raise the head of the growth of youth banks. belgorod youths, having watched enough films about the dashing nineties, decided to take control of the territory, let's go, we’ll figure it out, we’ll talk to you there, but they were jealous, everything that was happening. they filmed it, pos

tormented the film, scenes were re-shot, although the cast is outstanding: anatoly popanov, evgeny leonov, alexeya urgant and other stars. cinema, as andrei smirnov later said, the direction and image in this film do not correspond to the level at which the script was made, the actors play, but the film was quickly banned, officials decided that the viewer did not need a story about front-line soldiers whose post-war life failed , however, the film was liked by high authorities, and the film was released again; the song, which was written for the film by bulata kudzhava and performed by nina urgand, became one from symbols of the great victory. a deadly fire is coming, all without doubt, a knife is walking away, our separate tenth airborne battalion. this is what this day in history was like. the russian ministry of emergency situations warns, protect your home, install a fire detector. safety starts with you, russian emergency situations ministry. today, as part of degasification , not only private households, but hospitals, medical and obstetric centers, schools and kindergartens, and, indeed,

among them are the first man in the world to walk into outer space, alexey leonov, as well as twice herosoviet union, boris volynov. iss assembly, greetings test cosmonaut alexander grebyonkin handed it over to his fellow countrymen. during the week , festival participants visited various exhibitions, scientific conferences, film screenings and competitions. visitors to the sheregesh ski resort dedicated their season-ending descents to space and astronauts. report by ksenia kleminnaya. go. the closing festival of the mountain meadow season in sheregesh launched straight into space. we don't take it from the planet. earthlings, take care of the earth. the first mass descent is dedicated to cosmonautics day. it’s not just the heroes of the occasion on the slope. costumed races, in the program a descent in carnival costumes, they decided to support hundreds of participants and organize mass russian culture events dressed up in leshevo and kikimaru. we are all going to sherigesh, the best resort in all russia. there are weddings ahead and the swimsuit descent, which has already become tradit

brilliant cast: evgeny leonov, anatoly popanov, alexey glazyrin, everyone. agudzhava and the music of alfred shnidka, forever entered the hearts of millions of viewers. i believe that the film is not only about the war, but about our whole life - the director admitted, and the hypocrisy of the regime, in which the preached ideals and reality are so far from each other, and the ingratitude to the memory of the generation, most of whom did not return from the fronts of the great domestic. and also about what reward the surviving front-line soldiers received. today, april 30, is international jazz day. the holiday was established in 2012 , when unesco named it an art promoting peace, unity, dialogue and increased contacts between people. when louis armstrong was asked what jazz was, he replied: “if you’re asking, you’re not asking.” i don’t understand, today is april 30, 2024 .