let's talk about this with alison evans, a senior analyst for the asian pacific region at ihs economics, and she joins us via skype from york in the u.k. thank you for being with us. first of all, what do you think is going on, as the clock ticks down on the deadline, the south, to remove the loud speakers. do you think that the north could back up the threats? >> i think that the threat from north korea are nothing new. again 48 hours across the dfc towards the loud speakers. they said the important part is it's an opportunity to de-escalate the situation. a lot of this rhetoric coming from north korea is for domestic instruction. deflecting attention from the problems at home. gi truth to that. >> the message is quite chromed. the important thing to recognise. it may seem a strange trigger for attention. north korea views this assist psych logical warfare, it's important to come to an agreement. >> we have been down this road before, tensions from time to time. is there something particular about this that you see this time around? >> yes, there is. the important thing to note is ofte