blocking of ports create additional crises in connection with us roman sheremeta, professor of economics at case western university, rector of the american university kyiv night, congratulations. good evening, ukraine, congratulations. well, until the morning, it’s about roman, but that’s not the point. let’s start with the ukrainian economy, after all , here we are. you understand all this time, after the large-scale russian invasion , we think in terms of billions of billions of dollars. we talked in summer and autumn about the fact that the deficit of the ukrainian budget on the spot is 3 billion e.e. now we have another estimate published in the report of the united nations organization that it is already five billion and when we talk about the level of aid from our european and american partners, well, basically, now we are talking about europe with 18 billion that promise no support, and can these 18 billion really change the situation, because in principle, this will be enough. well, for three and a half months, of course, if we are talking purely about the aid that comes from the european union, it is not enough , that is, these 18 billion. as y