in soviet times, i remember when i was a student, this is our dean, anatoly zakharovych moskalenko, somewhere this in a lecture that, in soviet times, approximately the same number of school graduates entered universities in the western system and in the soviet it was 20% for the union. that is, 80% did not go to institutions of higher education, they went to the labor market, but obviously they could hope for a decent salary, so nowadays the european union declares 30% of graduates, and ukraine says that we have 80% of school graduates who go to university. this means that first of all, higher education is a social project, this means that our families are mainly parents. they think that the child will run around there, it is not known what they were doing on the street. let her sit in the university, it's worse than that. it won't happen, but there is just a slippage here, because 80% of school graduates cannot be people who are capable of moving, let's say, scientific research, and even more so. now we see a decrease in the number of people who need mathematics who need physics at the exte