andrew johnson to other people. so that poses a problem for a biographer right there. we don't have his inner voice. and with jefferson you have 18,000 letters that he wrote over the period of his life and, you know, other kinds of documents and other things and even though he remains an enigma to other people there's enough there to craft some sense of what he's thinking, what he's feeling and who he was. johnson, you're at a disadvantage because we don't really of that to the same extent. and the letters we have that show when he's a young man show lots of misspellings, lot of phonetic spellings of things and it's difficult to wrap your mind -- i mean, it was for me. difficult to wrap my mind around who he really was because we just don't have the kind of record that you would typically have. not leaving aside somebody like jefferson but other people who are president is just not there. so that's a big problem. and because we don't have lots of his letters and there's not, you know, a huge repository of them of hi

if you look at the papers of andrew johnson, many, many more letters to andrew johnson and andrew johnson to other people. that poses a problem for a biographer right there. even though he remains an enigma to a lot of people there is still enough there to craft some sense of what he is thinking, feeling, and to the wise. johnson, you are at a disadvantage because we don't really have that to the same extent. the letters that we have that show when he was a young man, lots of misspelling, lots of fanatic spellings. it's difficult to wrap your mind -- i mean, it was for me, difficult to wrap my mind around to he really was because you just don't have the kind of record that you would typically have, not somebody like jefferson, but of the president's is just not there. that is a big problem. and because we don't have a lot of his letters and there is not a huge repository of him explaining what he is doing, we don't have lots of stories about him. there is an autobiography. the principal biographer of andrew johnson is a man named hans who unfortunately died last year. i was hoping to be a

ladies, when is andrew most cranky?er: all right, nicole. >> afternoon. >> afternoon. sara? >> this says at work. >> reporter: at work, generally. andrew, what is the real answer? >> they're both kind of right. but i would have to say afternoon. >> at work. >> reporter: but on many, the work spouse actually beat the real spouse. how many cups of coffee does andrew have every day? >> i'm going to say three. >> reporter: sara? >> i'm going to say five. he goes to the coffee machine a lot. >> reporter: andrew? >> five is the answer. i like the coffee. >> he tells me he tries not to drink so much coffee anymore because i can't drink coffee because i'm pregnant. apparently he's drinking more than he tells me. >> reporter: what picture hangs above sara's name plate outside of her office? actual husband, lewis, what's the answer? >> no picture. >> reporter: no picture. >> that would be incorrect. the picture would be rocky. >> rocky balboa. >> all right. >> reporter: what is andrew's favorite hobby? >> my newest is woodworking

andrews for the 600th anniversary of bill. it inevitably stirred some memories. >> ladies and gentlemen, fellow alumni, and undergraduates of st. andrews -- this is a special moment for catherine and me. it feels like coming home. >> it was home to them for four years. kate took part in a student fashion show. the graduated together in the summer of 2005. today they returned to some of their old haunts as prospective husband and wife. they charged st. andrews from the undergraduates to the university chancellor. >> they are going to make a very good establishment for the market. >> it was the what about that shows how well kate appears to be adjusting to her new role. whether or not it is the novelty of it all, she seems to be enjoying it, objecting easily with person after person. so much so that william was already in the car when it was time to depart. this is a faceplate. it should be said that this particular affair seems to be taken to it naturally and confidently. kate middleton -- a student roil. >> the u.s. has impose

king does not call this -- call andrew johnson by name. he was talking about that bad check, the check mark to insufficient funds. king is building up to something in the speech, but he is going all the way back to this era. >> he is going back to jefferson and the declaration. reconstruction, the civil war at the time, as lincoln said, is a sort of rebirth. king clearly thought that there were these opportunities that were missed. that is why we were where we were when he said those words. tavis: you said this put this up -- said something else a call my attention. in respect to historians, if they are dealing with the facts, and the facts are the facts, then how, over time, the historians have a different read on johnson? how at one time is he a great president, and a century later, he is a horrible president, how this in -- had a historians do that? >> it is an art and science. different sensibilities. people have different views about things. there was a time when blacks were not thought of as human beings. you can read it in the way h

both andrew's parents and he, agree that today, two years later, his symptoms appear under control. and they give credit to a pioneering program designed to identify and treat young people showing early signs of psychosis or schizophrenia. the program called prevention and recovery in early psychosis, or prep is run by the non-profit family service agency of san francisco, whose c.e.o. is bob bennett. >> there's a lot of schizophrenia in my family. one of our family members was actually client number one for our early psychosis program. and i can tell it transformed our lives. >> reporter: the national institute for mental health says that one in four adult americans suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in any given year and one in 17 have a serious mental illness. but sometimes, finding and treating those people is challenging; traditional psychotherapy often doesn't work. bennett adapted an approach that has been used abroad, but that is only now being tired in the u.s. its goal is to identify schizophrenic patients early, before major symptoms develop and to treat the diseas

i would expect nothing less from andrew lansley." that was said by labour's shadow health secretary. i could not have put it better myself. >> last week the government committed more than 100 million pounds of investment to the m6 heysham port road link, promising to bring much-needed new jobs and businesses to my part of lancashire. can the prime minister reassure me that, despite our economic difficulties, the government will continue to invest in major capital schemes, particularly in northern areas such as mine, which were much neglected by the last labour government? >> my honorable friend makes a very good point. we have prioritized, in a difficult spending round, spending on capital infrastructure, including the scheme that he mentions. it is important, as we go for it is important, as we go for growth in our country, that we

andrews, their old college town where, as you say, they met.was right here that they fell in love. today, the prince kicked off his alma mater's 600th anniversary celebrations. >> this is a very special moment for catherine and me. it feels like coming home. >> reporter: william's done all this before. but for kate, this royal duty is all brand new. >> a case of him helping her learn the ropes a little bit. >> reporter: william and kate were both freshmen here in 2001. that's their old dorm room where they met over breakfast. >> i went bright red and sort of scuttled off. >> reporter: it was kate's catwalk strut in a student fashion show that caught william's eye. >> seven, eight years ago, they were walking these streets as young, newly dating couple. >> reporter: now, they're back. they're getting married. and kate's style has, um, moved on. shades of diana? >> i don't know about shades of diana. i think she had a little touch there with that fascinator. >> reporter: that was yesterday, of course. they were on a welsh island, launching a life

>> andrew. >> jimmy: andrew. >> andrew. >> jimmy: andrew from westchester. very good.6 balls to win. you think you can do it? >> uh, yeah. [ laughter ] >> jimmy: you seem -- with that type of confidence, i don't see a competition in the works. here we go. you can do this. come on, i know you can. do it for westchester. okay, come on. on yours mark, get set, go! ♪ >> jimmy: careful, be careful! ♪ [ cheers and applause ] >> jimmy: man, oh, man, that was pretty impressive right there. good job, audience, too. all right, let's -- everybody hold your balls. let's count these every, whatever balls you have remaining -- why would i say that? [ light laughter ] here we go. one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 -- we have a winner! [ cheers and applause ] ♪ congratulations. >> thank you. >> jimmy: higgins, what does tonight's winner getting? >> steve: tonight's winner gets to stand underneath the "late night cash dump." [ laughter ] >> jimmy: oops, too bad you won't be going home with any of the cash. [ laughter ] sorry, none of it

andrews to launch the university's 600th anniversary appeal.an event which inevitably stirred some memories. >> ladies and gentlemen, undergraduates, and alumni, this is a very special moment for catherine and me. it feels like coming home. >> it was, indeed come home for both of them for four years. william cherished the privacy of a small community and caked with less constrained. they graduated together in the summer of 2005. today, they returned to some of their old haunts as prospective husband and wife and charmed st. andrews from the undergraduates to the university chancellor. >> between them they are going to make a very good advertisement for the monarchy. >> once again, it was the walkabout that showed how well take appears to be adjusting to the new role. she and william took opposite sides of the street and whether or not it is the novelty of it all, she seemed genuinely to be enjoying it, chatting easily with a person after person. so much so, as a matter of fact, that william was already in the car when it was time -- waiting for

air force one is going to leave andrews air force base in just a few minutes. he hasn't stepped off the helicopter yet. but as you can see, they have a lot of sunshine there. they are enjoying the weather we had a couple of weeks ago. but again, the president scheduled to land at sfo just before 6:00. >>> a little different weather here because of course we know -- >> here we go. >> oh, there's the president just stepping out. he will be here around 6:00 tonight. >>> winter has returned and let's talk about the president, shall we? there he is right there getting ready to board air force one. i believe he is at andrews air force base out on the east coast and in short order will board that plane and wing his way to talk to a number of high- tech folks out here in the bay area to sell his budget plan and such. >> this is a private dinner again in san francisco. it's going to be with business and technology leaders. they are going to discuss the president's tech agenda, but they are going to obviously discuss other things jobs, he had case, innovation. we don't h

ok andrew what do you think i mean i think i've been clear i know you're all right everything's fine is still fine and refined i mean i think i think we're going to see right now we're seeing in the united states gas prices closing and closing in on four dollars a gallon. at best four leaders by the way it is getting close if it gets up to five or six i mean people are very strong out to begin with really trying to make ends meet if that oil prices were very inception energy intensive united states that could really send our economy into into a double dip recession and when that happens i said as i said earlier the federal reserve is going to are going to pull out more monetary open up the floodgates even more to flood the world again with more liquidity which is going to create even more problems around the world so it's this oil this situation the list does not help unfortunately was kind of inevitable given given what's been going on it for thirty or forty years yes inevitability here we're going to give you the last word ten seconds go ahead ok i think the oil price at this level

studies and author of rising powers shrinking planet the new geopolitics of energy in new york we go to andrew sheet he is director of communications and marketing at euro pacific capital and in frankfurt we crossed william angle he is an economic researcher and the author of a century of war anglo-american oil politics and the new world order and another member of our cross talk team yell on the hunger all right gentlemen this is cross talk and you have different opinions i want my viewers to see them william let's go to you first let's talk about the possibility of what's people are calling the return to the great recession so if you do have a magic number what the price of oil will be for the entire economy to take another major dip naming a price well i think we have to differentiate here the. the price of oil and use of the u.s. economy i think will have relatively little. in fact on recovery because there is no recovery in the u.s. and how it's going into a deep depression and it's deepening by the hour by the month by the by the year in europe it can have an impact in so far as it has a

. >> rose: and we conclude with some analysis from john simpson of the bbc, richard engel of nbc andrew hammond of reuters and robert fiske of the british newspaper "the independent." our final day of from cairo next. maybe you want school kids to have more exposure to the arts. maybe you want to provide meals for the needy. or maybe you want to help when the unexpected happens. whatever you want to do, members project from american express can help you take the first step. vote, volunteer, or donate for the causes you believe in at membersproject.com. take charge of making a difference. >> rose: we begin this evening with naguib sawiris. he is a leading tech billionaire who lives in cairo and was a mediator with the group of people called "the wise men." starting with january 25, what did you think was happening? >> you know, after tunisia... i mean, i don't want to seem like a guy who can predict the future but after tunisia i told... reporters asked me "will we see something in egypt? " i told them, look, the history will be before tunisia and after tunisia, the whole region. and me

andrew and i were in tunisia at the time and we thought okay, when are we going to egypt? >> rose: you were sure this was going to explode in egypt? >> we didn't think it would go ease easily. >> we thought something. one because it was the tunisia model inspiring, incredible, it showed that they could do it. the poverty here. egypt has always been a poor country but the gaps between the rich and the poor have become intolerable. people couldn't take it anymore. the lack of an ability to express themselves. the inability to speak out and organize politically and then this technology which the secret police couldn't deal with and which allowed people to get together quick. when you have all four of those things come together, this paper tiger fell. >> rose: having said that, i think... >> i think we should have seen it coming. this has been going on for five or six years since the movement in 2005 when they are standing in the streets of the younger mubarak taking over. workers got involved, they were striking on the last two or three years. we would have seen it coming if

andrews.bout what's happening and why prince will yand and kate middleton are there. >> well, erica, it's been a very exciting morning here in scotland. i think as anyone was unsure before we know that kate has got the "it" factor. they're in st. andrews, at the university where they met, to wish their university a very happy birthday. it is the 600th anniversary this year, and prince william is going to be the patron of the appeal. so a lot to celebrate and lots to look forward to at st. andrews over the coming few months. >> this is their second sort of royal engagement, if you will, in as many days. yesterday they were in wales. what's the real advantage for the two of them as they go on this mini-tour? >> i think, over the, you know, the coming weeks, kate's going to be transitioning from a commoner into a princess. and so it's wonderful to have -- it's wonderful to have the opportunity to do that on common ground where they're very much part of the community, where they were able to have

state associate editor at the badger herald andrew thanks so much for joining us now as you've been watching this unfold over the past week how has you know how is the crowd changed has it changed at all over the last week was it just teachers at first and then you saw people from other states come in and tea partiers and the like as well. well it all started on monday when a group of students led by. the teaching assistants so ca should make came up to governor walker's office with valentines and i believe they had hundreds and hundreds of these valentines saying you know we love you we love our school and then on tuesday the protests really picked up people started camping out overnight at the capitol and i believe on tuesday there was roughly ten to fifteen thousand people. now i also heard that about two thousand tape arty areas that were bussed in and they have chorus are not supporting the private sector employees here quite the opposite they're against them did you see any kind of any kind of conflicts or merger how do they make saying with the crowd share well that was on th

andrews on the coast where william and cates met as students, -- kate met as students. they returned to launch the 600th anniversary appeal. inevitably, it stirred memories. >> ladies gem -- ladies and gentlemen, this is a very special moment for catherine and me. it feels like coming home. >> william relished the privacy of the small community. kate was less constrained. she memorably to part of the students fashion show. they graduated together in 2005. today, they return to some of their old haunts as prospective husband and wife and charged st. andrews, the undergraduates to the university chancellor. >> their irving make a very good advertisement for the monarchy. >> once again come it was the wall about which showed how well kate is adjusting to new role. she and william took opposite sides of the street. she seemed genuinely to be enjoying it, chatting easily but person after person. summit so in fact that william was already in the car waiting when it was time to depart. >> this is a safe place for a beginner to learn the ropes on the strength of the past two da

and andrew jackson, as you probably know, each of the bank. we didn't have a central bank then until we got the federal reserve. and you need a central bank. a central bank really controls money, and sees to it that the money is good and worth its value. okay? >> i know he is not one of your biggies but i'm from new york so i might be biased. you're from new york as well? [laughter] >> millard fillmore as you've described is an important ingredient in this compromise, and yet you also don't seem to think much of them. neither do many historians i think because of his signing of the fugitive slave law. to what cute a treatment the disparity between henry clay being a hero of the compromise were as millard fillmore is almost disparaged for it because of his reputation and his signing of the fugitive slave law? >> i'm not sure what you're asking. >> millard fillmore is almost attacked for implementing henry clay's compromise. just because they focused on the one aspect of the fugitive slave law. and so he was like, you know, you are praising henr

andrew north, bbc news, washington. >> it is increasingly obvious that the upheaval in egypt is sendingpowerful shockwaves across the middle east. on friday, iran's supreme court leader called the uprising a sign of muslimic awareness and praised the demonstrators. it's adding to concerns about the instability of the region. >> in jordan's capital they called for political and economic reform. inspired by egypt, politics is moving out of the palaces and on to the streets. this protest is small but it does seem to be part of a growing passion developing in many arab countries. the opposition and others are getting increasingly vocal. they feel more able to criticize their rulers and their government. there are seeds of a growing social revolution across this region. the pan arab muslim brotherhood organized this march told us today the world has nothing to fear. >> we are not revolutionists. we are people and the auspices of the king ask for reforms and that is all right. if a prime minister one day happens to be with an organization would be looking for that benefit of jordan. >> you he

let us get more from washington with our correspondent andrew north. disappointment from the white house? >> absolutely. the earlier in the day, we heard president obama making a speech out in michigan and appearing to expect great news, exciting news from cairo. his whole tone that seemed to be that he expected president mubarak to step down. that is also what we heard from people like the cia chief here, who was expecting president mubarak to go. but it was a completely different script that president mubarak was reading from. the white house appeared to have been caught off guard. it said nothing to buy time. then, this strong statement came out of the white house. he says, with quite a skeptical tone, the egyptian people had been told there was a transition of authority, but it is not clear this transition is immediate, meaningful, or sufficient. egyptians remain unconvinced the government is serious about a transition to democracy. he calls on the egyptian government to seize the opportunity. he says the have to spell out in clear and unambiguous

wyatt andrews, cbs news, at the white house. >> mitchell: taking their cues from cairo, demonstrators took to the streets in two other middle east countries today. in algeria, riot police tried to block thousands of demonstrators, demanding the president's ouster and reaching the main square in the capital. in yemen, police used clubs to beat back pro-democracy marchers demanding the departure of their leader. it's a very busy time in the middle east. for more perspective on what may lie ahead, we're joined by former undersecretary of state, nicolas burns. given the success of the demonstrators in egypt, what do you think? are these protests likely to become more intense in other parts of the region? >> well this was an extraordinarily important moment in the history of the middle east, and egypt's the heart and soul of the modern middle east, so i think it's bound to have an impact. and you saw today, in addition to algeria and yemen the palestinian authority announced new elections. the two countries to watch will be iran-- not an arab country but a middle eastern country, where the

andrew lot of has more. >> for 30 years the u.s.sidents have come and gone but it's always been the same egyptian president coming to visit. is barak obama the last u.s. leader to host hosni mubarak. maybe that's what the white house thinks but is not saying so yet, but instead is talking about an orderly transition. >> the way egypt looks and operates must change. that's why we believe we should increase the amount of freedom that is had by the egyptian people. but that's not for us to determine what the parameters and what the limits of those are. >> the white house can point to past history. president obama called for orderly change when he visited egypt two years ago. but now there's a lot more at stake. egypt has huge strategic importance to the u.s. it controls the suez canal, vital for u.s. navy ships heading to the persian gulf and for world trade. it's the largest arab country and for the americans, it's been a place of stability for 30 years. it was the first to sign a peace treaty with israel which now fears what will com

although britain's prince andrew may have wished the guardian had edited information about his behavior in kyrgyzstan more thoroughly elsewhere some media commentators say the reason for the guardian's alterations was to help simplify the information it's the only way it could be done there's so much material and it is so a lot of the form that easynews is difficult to inaccessible it has to be translated into journalism people who understand the guardian declined to give us an interview but did send a statement saying they redacted cables for two reasons to protect sources who might be placed at risk or to protect the guardian from legal action under u.k. libel law but being sued is something the guardian might have to get used to wiki leaks founder julian assange is threatening legal action over the newspaper's book which i saw alleges contains malicious libel wiki leaks made a political choice when it decided to publish through the guardian a left leaning newspaper that takes a liberal line but certainly in this case it has to be the wrong one and with the guardian's recent publicati

you're watching r t live from moscow now martin andrews explores the rich tapestry of russian culture in great britain that's coming up next. hello and welcome to the show or be visiting different cities exploring russian life history our culture we begin with one of my favorite cities in the world london london one of the most visited cities in the.

although britain's prince andrew may have wished the guardian had edited information about his behavior in kyrgyzstan more so . the reason for the guardian's alterations was to help simplify the information it's the only way it could be done there's so much material and it is so the form is. inaccessible. the guardian declined to give us an interview but did send a statement saying they were. for two reasons to protect sources he might be placed to protect the guardian from legal action. the guardian might have to get. the new book which. wiki leaks made a political choice when it decided to. take. it to be the wrong one and with the guardian's recent publication of a book portraying the newspaper's dealings with wiki leaks in a deeply under favorable light it's a relationship that. the . payoff. on tuesday former u.s. secretary of defense donald rumsfeld has lifted the lid on life at the helm of the so-called war on terror by publishing his memoirs entitled known and unknown a chance how he served under two american presidents gerald ford and george w. bush the interview with the fox n

true andrew i like ice skating are pretty bad at it but you've got some of these about ice skating with a twist much leading wishing you are nice skating but it is a popular pastime isn't it in moscow but it has been taken to a different level and turned into an extreme sport we've got some great pictures from there in the city the things of this week you got a lot to get through in terms of gold. coming up just a month. hello there you're watching the sporting these are the headlines. making the cut scar become the first team to reach the k h l conference semifinals are the russians. over the moon or one group being struggled with martin seeds and we're not going to be darsheel to lift the carling cup. and impeach champney again you can i have a sweeps of medals at the republic gymnastics ground breaking. stuff on the ice with scar have become the first team to advance into the semifinals of playoffs the team from st petersburg beating spartak moscow once again to take an unassailable four new lead in the best of seven series who took. the final period when it's cost four three victory

you can join martin andrews add to four thirty pm on scout time i'll be back with a recap of our top stories after this short break. and discover it's busey. communicate with the wild. test yourself and become free. see what nature can give you.

daughter kris, she worries about their future and her own with her 9-year-old son, andrew. how much are you consumed by that, watching what your mom has gone through, watching what your grandparents have gone through? >> it's very hard. it's very hard having known that and to look and see that that could be me course as well. >> reporter: knowing she's at high risk, kris signed up for a clinical trial in phoenix that will test a whole new approach to fighting alzheimer's. in the united states, researchers are looking for 50,000 people to participate. >> we need to intervene before the onset of memory and thinking problems and see if we could not only reduce the risk of alzheimer's disease but maybe, just maybe completely prevent it. >> while there are no guarantees... >> reporter: dr. eric reiman is launching a second trial, 3,000 miles away, in medellin, colombia. why here? well, it's home to one of the world's largest concentration of families with a rare gene defect causing alzheimer's. people develop it early, in their 40s. like ricardo. he was diagnosed at 49. it's har

the story goes that they are dangling possibly andrew bynum to denver in exchange for carmelo anthonyanthony didn't want new jersey or any other team but the knicks. and now the word is, -- again you don't know if it is an agent or whoever is throwing it out but he would accept a deal to the lakers. carmelo anthony one of the top five players in the league doesn't know where he will end up. but the nics and lakers are in there. >>> talk about a labor of love. tom walter donated his kidney to a player, a freshman named kevin jordan. he got sick last year and his kidney function grew worse and worse. no member of his family were a match but the coach was. he called ate no brainer saying he would do anything to help a player. the baseball coach at wake forest donates a kidney to one of the freshman players. >>> a big party in green bay. lambeau field, 50,000 folks. they charged $5 a pop to sit in 10-degree weather and scream for the world champs. what a 24 hours for aaron rogers. he had disney world. he had letterman and this morning back at lambeau. there is mike mccarthy with the troph

andrews, three minutes. the speaker pro tempore: the gentleman from new jersey is recognized for three minutes. mr. andrews: i ask unanimous consent to revise and extend my remarks. the speaker pro tempore: without objection. mr. andrews: thank you, mr. speaker. thank you, mr. speaker. i thank my friend from florida for yielding. as we meet this afternoon there are 15 million americans who are unemployed. and for them this is another day of searching the web or the want ads to try to find a job. they have been unable to find after months of diligent searching. so what's the congress of the united states doing about this? we are wasting yet another opportunity to work together, republicans and democrats, to create an environment in which small businesspeople and entrepreneurs can create jobs for -- small business people and entrepreneurs can create jobs for our economy. we worked last year and passed legislation, 80 senators voted for, 270-some house members voted for across party lines. the majority says tha