now, bishop fitzpatrick, andrew carney, and patrick donahue were prominent in boston efforts. they spearheaded fundraising to help send relief to ireland. american quakers were very prominent in these relief efforts. citizens of nantucket contributed $2000 to the new england relief committee in early 1847, despite the fact that nantucket had suffered a horrendous loss in a fire six months previously. odd, they still had enough -- but, they still had enough empathy and sympathy to raise that money. over the course of 1847, between the two major fundraising campaigns, the total amount of their food resources was somewhere in the neighborhood of $181,000. multiply that by eight to get the equivalent today. that is a substantial amount of money at that time. this light shows you, again, how important the food crisis was in arland -- ireland. the exports of grain from ireland come into balance with imports rising so much in 1846, 1847, and 1848. much of this would have been relief food sent, not just from the united states, but from throughout the world. in early 1846, the sending