aquinas argued sense god is lagos or himself his will follows upon intellect. reason rules and will follows word proceeds action and god spoke. let there be light and there was light. the intellect is clear and it directs the will. the will ask in accordance with reason. that was the consensus and the theological core of this order that i describe to you of christendom. now way in the middle ages this understanding was overthrown and flip the relationship. god's will now becomes primary and the intellect subordinate is a mere instrument. this changes everything. it is no longer god's knowledge that constitutes being it is his will that does so. will is the principle not reason. not lagos. so let's be clear either reason rules and will follows or will rules and reason follows. and in the latter case reason simply becomes a tool for the will to use and however it wishes to accomplish what it will's. or it is impossible intelligently to distinguish among instances of well on the basis of will alone. in other words, will is presupposed to nothing but itself. theref