cedric, ariva, good morning to you. up the book because these are public service jobs first, right? but after what we're seeing, the spate of incidents across the country, you've got the 75-year-old man who's in stable but serious condition, who's bleeding from the ear in buffalo. is this what the national security adviser calls, you know, we've heard the phrase, a few bad apples, or is this something more? is this cultural? >> to be honest with you, just cultural. you know, it's unfortunate the time that we're in when people really need to join with police in light of the incident back on may 25th and incidents prior to that. we're just continuing to see more separation. but i have been saying in recent days, and i have been saying for years, we have wonderful men and women inside our police department. but we have cultural, structural issues that really need to be addressed and hopefully will be addressed during this whole look into police reform in this country. >> you see here two officers, they've been placed -- i