. >>> who was arnold rothstein? >> arnold rothstein was the father of modern organized crime. a gangland figure, a mobster figure, but he is not one of those, dees, dem, and dose guys. he doesn't have a scar or brass knuckles or commanding as part of his main business an army of thugs. owl -- although he will employ muscle guys to collect debts but he is the big bank roll, and he is a gambler when gambling is still very big and very fashionable and semi legal in new york, and he moves into so many things from there, as this big bank roll, where he is putting together the money for rum-running and bootlegging, and financing both sides of organized labor disputes, even financing at one point the folks from the communist party. i guess the shipment of cash hadn't come in from moscow that month. but he is lending money to them. lehning money to build broadway theaters and put broadway shows on, and financing the modern drug trade. so that he is involved in all of these things, not to mention fixing the 1919 world series, fixing a few very high-stake horse races where he could win