march 4, 1916, an anglo-french russian agreement was concluded on the goals of russia's war in asia minorin accordance with it, after the victory of the entente, russia received full control of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bconstantinople and the straits, as well as part of the turkish army, there was certainly a question about constantinople. perhaps the most important issue for russia at the beginning of the 20th century, and moreover, it can be said that during the first world war russian empire, this most eastern question nevertheless decided another matter, that he took advantage of the results of these very agreements, there was no one for russia, the question of possession of constantinople and the straits became a kind of fixed idea back in the 19th century, the only way out of the black sea to the mediterranean had an exclusive military and economic importance for the vast empire. in 1914, the vice director of our diplomatic office of the prefix of the supreme commander compiled a secret analytical note in which he reported the naval the route through the straits is for us the most i

the army of the turkish ruler osman first invaded the territory of the greek city of nicomedia in asia minor, this date is given by the british historian edward gibbon and is considered the day the ottoman empire was founded. first, osman was the first to proclaim the independence of his principality from the kanist seljuk sultanate, and then he challenged the byzantine empire in 1302 and completely defeated the army. george muzalon in the battle of privatia. after that, all the surroundings. not a comedy were captured, but the city itself was finally taken by the ottoman turks only 35 years later and renamed the ministry of foreign affairs in 1453 after constantinople and the ottoman empire or the port, as it was called in international diplomacy, became one of the largest world powers and throughout. six centuries influenced the countries of europe and the east on july 27 , 1841 in a duel. mikhail lermontov was killed in pyatigorsk in his short life. only 26 years old. he became the second youngest classic after pushkin, his poems were read by roman hero our time was snapped up, but the po

now all of asia minor was covered by his troops; this, by the way, helped byzantium to exist for another a century. well , the ottoman empire regained its power when the son of bayezid became the sultan, mehmet was the first under whose rule all ottoman possessions were united again on july 20, 19. the montreo convention was signed in switzerland on the sixth year - this is a document that regulates the use of the black sea straits. this is the bosporus and the dardanelles, first of all, any warships. could pass through the strait at any time, turkey and other black sea countries - this did not suit. now they decided that in peacetime, merchant ships of all countries can pass through the straits. at any time for warships of the black sea countries of any class, there are no restrictions either, but for warships of other states there are many of them both in class and in general tonnage and in terms of stay in the black sea in wartime or in case of a threat of war for turkey itself. it has the right to close the straits for warships of other countries and introduce restrictions on merchan

razrum victory on march 4, 1916, anglo-french russian agreement on the goals of russia's war in asia minory of the entente, russia received full control of the area of ​​\u200b\u200bconstantinople and the straits, as well as part of turkish armenia, of course, there was a question about constantinople. perhaps the most important issue for russia at the beginning of the 20th century, and moreover, it can be said that during the first world war, the russian empire decided this very eastern issue for russia, the question of possession of constantinople and the straits arose as a kind of idea. fix back in the 19th century, the only exit from the black sea to the mediterranean was of exceptional military and economic importance for the vast empire. in 1914, the vice-director of our diplomatic office of the prefix of the supreme commander-in-chief compiled a secret analytical note in which he stated that the sea route through the straits was the most important trade artery for us on average over this decade. export through the dardanelles accounts for 37% of all exports from the empire, an overl

that no one will be able to interfere with russia's plans in asia minor in april , the troops of general yudenich. they won another resounding victory in cooperation with the black sea fleet, they took the most important northeastern turkish port of trebizond. after that, the third turkish field army, which opposed the russians, lost its main transshipment base on the black sea, our troops got the enemy’s coastal artillery and large military trophies before fleeing, the turks threw into the sea a huge amount of weapons and ammunition that they could not take with them. almost immediately after the capture of trebizond, the russian command began to transfer fresh troops here, which were delivered by ships from mariupol. on april 5, 1916 , her day arrived in trepeza. most of the turkish population left the city, but the greek armenian community greeted him with stormy jubilation and endless applause, showered with the flowers of her day, and the officers accompanying him went to the orthodox cathedral, where the greek metropolitan served a prayer service for the gifts of the final victory

; the germans laid a railway through turkey to baghdad and claimed the role of the new owner of asia minore was categorically against the war with russia sultan mehmet he said why should we fight with russia, even one of her corpses is enough to crush us, but in the end vlad was defeated by the turkish party led by an ardent germanophile. enver pasha. berlin transferred 2 million pounds of gold to support the war party, and the turkish general staff was headed by colonel bronzer von schelender. at the end of october 1914, the turkish fleet, led by german cruisers goeben and breslau unexpectedly attacked russian ports on the black sea. odessa, sevastopol, feodosia and novorossiysk were shelled, inver pasha had plans. napoleonic inverter presented not just the task of defeating the russian army. he set the task of organizing the whole caliphate, that is , north africa, e, the middle east, the entire caucasus, our volga region, our central asia, you understand a little a lot. that is, it is generally geopolitical. what was the task and the turks would have gone eugene transferred the whole th

osman first invaded the territory of nicomedia, a greek city in asia minor, this date is given

while lusaka is a greek dish that has its origins in asia minor, dublin garcia musica has oriental roots. refugees brought the recipe with them to modern greece during the greek and turkish war in the early 20th century. hence of oriental spices, linda, it's typical flavors. egg planned to ground beef and potatoes, formed the base. oh, the building finished like on my version that we cooked the ground a year from a but you mama's good humor. then we scoop it into a part that is normally what allowed a bit of olive oil. you will get a couple of onions, ella, for us a little garlic like you missed and we saw t a at all. yes. will document that you mom of your life. he more del marva. we add some tomato puree in woodland and a little water come along its will turn down the heat loss and let it simmer for 20 to 25 men. eliza. gentlemen all spies, black pepper and salt are all part of the traditional recipe. ah, did i call them and now we chopped the egg plant of the season it and place it in the oven. jeffords volume is still full of civil ah. let himself leave it in the oven at 180 degrees

while lusaka is a great dish that has its origins in asia minor, dublin garcia, lusaka has oriental roots. refugees brought the recipe with them to modern greece during the greek and turkish war in the early 20th century. hints of oriental spices, linda, it's typical flavors. egg planned to ground beef and potatoes, formed the base. oh, the bill at the finish like on may 1st and we cook the ground a year from it. but you, mama's good grandmother, you more than we scoop it into a part that is going to leeway lad. a bit of olive oil. lee will cut a couple of onions, ella, for us a little garlic like you missed and we saw t a at all. yes, your daughter, but you mom of your love. he model martha. we had some tomato puree and were gone, and a little water come along with full, turned down the heat loss, and let it simmer for 20 to 25 men. elizabeth cinnamon, i'll spice. black, pepper and salt are all part of the traditional recipe. i thought i call them it's now we chopped the egg plant of the season it and place it in the oven. yes, that's valid. mister fulton of sicily. ah, let himself leave

while lusaka is a great dish that has its origins in asia minor, dublin garcia, lusaka has oriental roots. refugees brought the recipe with them to modern greece during the greek and turkish war in the early 20th century. hence of oriental spices, linda, it's typical flavors. egg planned to ground beef and potatoes formed the base. oh. the building finished like on may 1st and we cook the ground a year from a but you mama's good humor. then we scoop it into a part that islam a leeway lad, a bit of olive oil. we will get a couple of onions, ella, for us a little garlic like you missed and we saw tay at all. you shall dormant, like almost your love. he model martha. we had some tomato puree in laguna and a little water come along, who turned down the heat loss and let it simmer for 20 to 25 men. elizabeth ah, cinnamon all spies. black pepper and salt are all part of the traditional recipe. thought i call them it's now we chopped the egg plant or the season it and place it in the oven. yes, it's vanessa full of susan. ah, well, you must also leave it in the oven at 180 degrees celsius for 25

i'm going to make my favorite dish for you while lusaka is a great dish that has its origins in asia minor, dublin garcia. lusaka has oriental roots. refugees brought the recipe with them to modern greece during the greek and turkish war in the early 20th century. hence of oriental spices, linda, it's typical flavors. egg planned to ground beef and potatoes, formed the base. oh, you brought the finished like on my 1st and that we cook the ground a year for the you, mama's good humor. then we scoop it into a part that is normally what allowed a bit of olive oil. lee will couple of onions, ella, for us a little garlic like you missed and we saw t a at all useful document, but you almost your love. he model martha. we had some tomato puree in laguna and a little water come along with will turned down the heat in the machine and let it simmer for 20 to 25 men. eliza gentlemen, all spies, black pepper and salt, are all part of the traditional recipe. i thought i call them it's now we chopped the egg plant or the season it and place it in the oven. yes. what's vulgar mister fool of sicily? ah, l

now , all of asia minor was covered by his troops, which, by the way, helped byzantium to exist for anotheran empire restored its power when the son of bayazid became the sultan, mehmet the first, under whose rule all ottoman possessions were again united on july 20, 1936. in switzerland, the mont trio convention was signed. this is a document that regulates the regime. the black sea straits are the bosporus and the dardanelles, first of all, any warships. could pass through the strait at any time turkey and other black sea countries - this did not suit. now they decided that in peacetime, merchant ships of all countries can pass through the straits. at any time for warships of the black sea countries of any class, there are no restrictions either, but for warships of other states there are many of them both by class and by a common knife and by periods of stay in the black sea in wartime or in case of a threat of war for turkey itself. it has the right to close the straits for warships of other countries and impose restrictions on trade ships, if merchant ships belong to the country with w

at the excavations of the capital of this ancient kingdom asia minor found a work by a certain kikuling horses for war chariots, compiled in the fourteenth century bc. maybe pergamon is not. victor artyom what kind of kingdom is the 14th century bc? perhaps assyria is not. this is the khet kingdom beyond the people horses 300 nikolai asanov, foreman of russian merchants in the mongolian city of kobdo, organized the capture of several of these horses for baron falzfein, the founder of the askania nova reserve przhevalsky horses you are right, victor , i ask you to love horses 200 according to stanislav yelets straw in the head of some poets it suits this horse quite well. nickname 500 bath minus 300 you minus 200 victor so we play with you for 500 ill-wishers. maybe he liked to perform from balconies. in honor of this literary hero in the soviet union, the czechoslovak steam locomotive chs2 was nicknamed, although ears. lokomotiv did not seem to have. cheburashka is rightly nicknamed 300 this monetary nickname was received from the inhabitants of murom by the park named after the fifti

that no one will be able to interfere with russia's plans in asia minor in april , the troops of general yudenich. they won another koi victory in cooperation with the black sea fleet, they took the most important northeastern port of turkey, trebizond. after that, the third turkish field army, which opposed the russians, lost its main transshipment base on the black sea to our the troops got the enemy's coastal artillery and large spoils of war before fleeing, the turks threw into the sea a huge amount of weapons and ammunition that they could not take with them. almost immediately after the capture of trebizond, the russian command began to transfer fresh troops here, which were delivered by ships from mariupol. on april 5, 1916, yudenich arrived at trepeza. most of the turkish population left the city, but the greek armenian community greeted him with stormy, jubilant and endless applause, showered with flowers by her denich, and the officers accompanying him went to the orthodox cathedral, where the greek metropolitan served a prayer service for the gifts of the final victory to the

and inherited ancient civilization and culture by the ninth century occupied a vast territory in asia minor greece and balkans. its first influence also included the lands of the eastern mediterranean and transcaucasia. byzantium was one of the largest countries of the then world subject to the empire, regardless of nationality. they spoke greek, they called themselves aramians, that is, the romans and their country, the eviction of rameon, that is, the omsk empire, the name byzantium appeared much later in the works of historians and comes from the word byzantium, which was originally the name of the city that became the capital of the empire under the name constantinople in russia, the empire was called greek the kingdom, and its capital tsargrad the incredible beauty and luxury of the greek capital throughout europe was legendary, supposedly the roofs of the houses there were made of pure gold, and the palaces were made of precious stones. and even the trees strewn with golden apples. the scandinavians called it miklder, the great city for them. it was a dream city filled with fabulous t

he managed to get rid of his gift by washing himself in the asia minor river paktol s since then, thedly famous for its gold-bearing sand. everything he touches turns to gold? cats you question will have to give 1.700. you have 5.800 from sergey 14.400 alexey to whom sergey sergey has a theme, india stack? anyway, for a thousand we play these animals climbing wires in indian jaipur, no one even pays attention. monkeys, i guess. quite right. sergey play holidays 600 holiday of the eternal rebirth of nature issyakh is celebrated in this russian republic on the day of the summer solstice, yakutia is true sakha yakutia holidays 800 independence day is celebrated in this country august 9 the year before last marked the fifty-fifth anniversary of the status of an independent state. and what is it? singapore in 1965 he withdrew from malaysia holidays for a thousand. for more than a century, october 18 is celebrated as alaska day, a holiday was established this year for the anniversary. it was established in 1917 for the fiftieth anniversary of the transfer of alaska to the united states. and

that no one will be able to interfere with russia's plans in asia minor in april troops of general yudenich won another such victory, in cooperation with the black sea fleet, they took the most important north-eastern side of turkey, the meal. after that, the third turkish field army, which opposed the russians, lost its main transshipment base on the black sea, our troops got the enemy’s coastal artillery and large military trophies before fleeing, the turks threw into the sea a huge amount of weapons and ammunition that they could not take with them. almost immediately after the capture of trebizond by the russian the command began to transfer fresh troops here, which were delivered by ships from mariupol. on april 5, 1916, her day arrived at the meal. most of the turkish population left the city, but the greek armenian community greeted him with stormy, jubilant and endless applause, showered with flowers of her denich, and the officers accompanying him went to the orthodox cathedral, where the greek metropolitan served a prayer service for the gifts of the final victory to the russian a

end of the year, the focus already controlled the entire eastern part of the empire all seaports asia minor basil was preoccupied with the ward foca, because of the strength of his troops and his victory over him. and his wealth was exhausted and prompted his need to send to vladimir to the tsar of rus to ask for help in his present position. according to the agreement of 971, concluded by prince svyatoslav with emperor john of tsisk, the russian state was a military ally of the empire, together with the missionary philosopher, an entire embassy arrived in kiev to receive military assistance from vladimir, which the emperor needed, as never before, vladimir was well aware of the civil war in byzantium and the desperate situation of the emperor. he told the ambassadors that he would help only if the emperor agrees to give him his own sister, princess anna, as his wife. the ambassadors were horrified. this condition could not be met under any circumstances. if ever the people of any of these unfaithful and impious northern tribes ask for kinship through marriage with the basileus of the ramea

for minority baba, sorry, the goals these asia in the heart of colombo has become a 2nd home, a lecturer and social activist. she has been involved in the action from the start prior to they say, all st. pete asked actually then v ways out. i threw social media against the guitar badge a box, and the government would criticize it and bar post in some post. and it was of the writing for the newspapers. but actually understand that not enough i said in because of bending me understand and we need to do, we need to do some more than that minute he has seen the early protest grow into a mass movement that ultimately pushed president, go to bear roger boxer and his brother's out of power, the trigger for the demonstrations was the economy crisis that left people scrambling for essentials, such as fuel looking gas medicines and even food the future cause of she lancaster, politics and governance is being charted right now in the parliament. what people want is a new government and a leader who can pull them out of this financial crisis and bring an end to the daily struggles they have been fac

since a crackdown on the week of muslim minority, she described as a hub in china's infrastructure program, connecting it to central asia in eastern europe. beijing has been accused of committing human rights abuses against the weakest, including forced labor on sterilized ation or production is that to resume in libya after a legal barrier was removed, the announcement followed a decision by tribal groups to end their blockade of oil fields and export terminals which has stall production for months. i've been calling for fair distribution of oil revenues. sterling moss said wildly enough. the national oil corporation announces the lifting of the state of force, missouri, and the full end of closures in all oil fields and ports in libya. well, either the corporation appreciates the efforts made by all sides, not local and international. and it vows to adhere to professional non political standards and is continuing to carry out its duties with full neutrality. so the u . n. says egypt will suspend its participation in peacekeeping operations in molly and comes off to molly's transitional government ordered the temporary

minority. she described it as a hub in china's infrastructure program, connecting it to central asia in eastern europe. beijing has been accused of committing human rights abuses against the weaker, including force labor and sterilization. the un security council has passed a resolution urging all countries to ban small arms deliveries to haiti where gang violence is soaring. at least 89 people were killed in the capital or to prince this week. violent crime has affected fuel distribution, aggravating shortages, which of course widespread protests in recent days. john martin bower is the world food program representative in haiti. he says, the humanitarian and economic situation, the country is alarming. now to 277000 people out of those a few, 10000 tens of thousands are trapped without water and have been since july 8 more or less. so it's been a week since this has gone on. we're very concerned about people's access to food, water, and basic medical care. if i needed to stop, we used to stop to a last minute journey to come in religious communities as in doing our best to bring assistance. s

minority. she described it as a hub in china's infrastructure program, connecting it to central asia and eastern europe. beijing has been accused of committing human rights abuses against the weaker, including force, labor and civilization. the coven 19 pandemic as cause what unicef and the world health organization of described as the largest backslide and childhood vaccinations in a generation. osteo 25000000 children missed out all routine vaccinations to protect against life threatening diseases. that 6000000 more than before. the pandemic in 2019 the number of children who received no vaccinations. rose by 37 percent between 20192021. vaccination against measles is at its lowest level since 2000 a day to just 81 percent of children. last year. 24.7000000 children miss their 1st dose of the measles vaccine. and another 14700000 did not get the crucial 2nd dose . in 2021, there were 25000000 children who missed out on one or more doses of their d. t p containing vaccines through routine immunization services. this threatens increased outbreaks. yes. and for some who survived the illnesses tha

minorities. he moderates talks on social media, and today's gases are a catholic clergyman and so lima, one of few women who are a moms country. she said that you get them. so asia, farts is sure that you, well, better than me that says, we have created man, we have created way. and we have created something in between. so lima values her brother and faith and says he is breaking new ground. what linda vick is doing is he is creating an institution. he's institutionalizing and new, modern i am inclusive islam. and this is new. there is nobody offering those tools because i had also wants to protect those who are in danger because of their sexual orientation. like this group of homosexual refugees, some have had their lives threatened back in their home countries and their fellow believers here don't always show them tolerance either. oh, well i thought it was time to sound the alarm for toner and the mom has been supporting this artistic work for years here. the group is putting on a dance performance. oh, for cult often. it makes me happy to see how much good at those to participants boxes. and it's interesting for the audience too, because some struggle to und

asia", this is bloomberg. ♪ shery: high inflation has been a buzzword for investors in market makers, but it's also causing real pain, especially in emerging markets and among minoritys. for more on the social and economic implications, we are joined by the founder at ascension worldwide, a firm focusing on diversity and equality. great to have you with us. give us an overview of how painful this has been for the world's most vulnerable, at a time when prices continue to search. christopher: definitely, this is been a challenging experience for many people, but as you mentioned, when you look at wealth and pay equity issues on a global scale, and how the pandemic has impacted the market, especially in asia. it's really challenging when you start to think about how do you move around at about this city. how do you find food, how do you build better opportunities for income when 50% of the hospitality market was wiped out. so this is a trend that we are seeing on a global scale. we see it in europe, the u.s., asia. and when you start to look at the pay cap for women, and you start to look at the disparity in terms of class bias, that was already prevalent and it's eve

asia. it came just hours after angry protesters stormed the homes of both the president and the prime minister, causing some minoras well. the demonstrators say the government has failed miserably in its response to sri lanka economic crisis. 9 15 your time fairfield police are considering their gun buyback program of big success. yesterday idea was to encourage people to get guns out of their homes, their cars their businesses. get a little something. in exchange, they offered 50 bucks and gift cards for handguns. $100 cards for rifles that includes the assault rifle that was turned in yesterday, police say. they encouraged anyone who has guns that don't want to turn them in, and in some cases that might want to turn him rather, in some cases, they can still get a gift card. we do have committee members that often would like to surrender their firearm and they can reach out to us through our dispatch center, and we'll give them instructions on how we're going to engage and interact with them to process the firearm and take it from him. total of 92 handguns and rifles turned in at the event yesterday. all of them

asia today. beijing is warning if she visits taiwan, that would be a red line the u.s. cannot cross. comes as russia expresses solidarity with china saying it respects china's territorial integrity. joining us now senate minorityood to see you. language from china capped off with this tweet from a fellow who is a commentator from global times, don't imagine it's a personal sentiment of his, he says if u.s. fighter jets escort pelosi's plane into taiwan, it is invasion. p.l.a. has the right to forcibly dispel her plane, and the fighter jets, including warning shots and tactical move of obstruction. if ineffective, then shoot them down. what should biden be saying to china at this moment? >> i think, john, what he's got to do is project strength. i mean, if you -- we are where we are with this situation, and it appears at least on her trip she's going to make a stop there and we have always had a relationship, and these are sovereign nations and have visited taiwan in the past and that should continue. i think the president needs to make it clear if we have diplomats coming from the united states who have, you know, work to do, negotiations and discussions to have with the taiwanese government, that he's going t

the army of the turkish ruler osman first invaded the territory of the greek city of nicomedia in asia minor, this date is given by the british historian edward gibbon and is considered the day the ottoman empire was founded. first, osman was the first to proclaim the independence of his principality.

all of asia minor, by the way, helped byzantium to exist for another half a century, but the ottomanire restored its power when the sultan