ayman javers reports from washington. >> president tru began the day extending an olive branch of sorts, a trip to his golf coue for lindsey graham. president trump has called graham a nutjob and a disgrace in the past. on this columbus day, the two men spent several hours together. all that comes after a weekend in which the president engaged hi a twitter feud with senator on twitter, the president wrote, senator bob corker begged me to endorse him for reelection in tennessee. i said no. and he dropped out. said he could not win without my endorsement. he also wanted to be secretary of state. i said no thanks. he's also largely responsible for the horrendous iran deal. the senator fired back writing, it's a shame the white house has become an adult day care center. someone obviously missed their shift this morning. later senator corker gave an interview to "the new york times" in which he said the president is running the white house like a reality tv show and said he could be putting the nation on a path to world war iii. all of this coming at a time when the president will need repub

ayman bringing up an important point saying there's only one suspect. he is now dead. however, they are seeking out the companion of this suspect. the woman, mary lieu. how confident can they be that she is not a threat? >> i don't think we have the answer to that. we don't know if this shooter checked in with the woman and that's why the detectives may want to question her. if she lives with him. she may have information. or she could be criminally culpable. he hasn't really said. just said she's a person of interest. they want to locate her and question her and decide once they do that what the facts are. that's sort of fuzzy right now. need the two vehicles. they'll have a lot of video in that casino of this guy checking in. the bags he's carrying. whether he was accompanied by anyone. that will gi answers. the sheriff also said metro squat looeused breaching. put a small linear shape charge in the door. blows the door open. swat operators develop in and engage him right there and killed him. the sound of all that automatic fire, this guy likely had a m 16 rifle or

i'm ayman mohyeldin alongside yasmin vossoughian and louis burgdorf. well, after a day of two of the top republicans in washington trading insults on social media, republican senator jeff flake shocked washington. deciding to announce his retirement and condemn the political discourse of the trump era as having a damaging and potentially and permanent impact on the country's ideals. >> i rise today with no small measure of regret. regret because of the state of our disunion. regret because of the disrepair and destructiveness of our politics. regret because of the indecency of our discourse. regret because of the coarseness of our leadership. we must never adjust to the present coorsness of our national dialogue with the tone set up to talk. the personal attacks, the threats against principles, freedoms and institution. the fragrant disregard for truth and decency. the recs provocations, most often for the petiest and most personal reasons. reasons having nothing what so far to do with the fortunes of the people that we have been elected to serve. none

i'm ayman mohyeldin. alongside jasmine and lieu burgdo burgdorf. president trump will meet with his cabinet before hosting lunch with mike pence and mitch mcconnell. relations haves been icy since august. president blasting mcconnell on twist. reports that president trump picked up the phone saturday and called mitch mcconnell ahead of a week when they have to work together on a budget or risk losing tax reform. this as steve bannon declared war on monl and his leadership team. are probably going to be it will be the end of mitch mcconnell as we know it. >> steve bannon has said the republicans should go to war against mcconnell. all you should get rid of him. mitch mcconnell is not our problem. our problem is repromised to repeal or replace obamacare and we failed. we promised to cut taxes and we've yet to do it. if we're successful, mitch mcconnell is fine. if we're not. we're all in trouble. >> now despite the outreach to mcconnell, two unnamed sources. bannon appeared on fox news. sitting republicans who don't actively support the president's a

>> reporter: ayman, good morning.g job today as it was yesterday in puerto rico is consoler in chief. the president will land here in las vegas at 9:30 local time, 12:30 eastern. he'll be make two stops. the first is to a hospital where he'll be meeting with victims and some medical professionals. the second stop will be to meet with first responders and some of the heroes. it's at that first stop that the president will have an opportunity to flip the script, if you will and show a more empathetic side that he was criticized for not showing yesterday. the president if you'll recall yesterday was throwing relief supplies into the crowd. treating it more like a rally than the somber event that it was supposed to be. the president's visit here in las vegas is fairly loose. he'll be on the ground for 3 1/2 hours. it does leave wiggle room for the president if she decides to stop and spend more times at certain locations. there are more podium or press stands but we do expect a press gaggle at some point. if he does take

i'm ayman mohyeldin.he chairman of the senate foreign relations committee unloaded on president trump in a nowhere holds bard interview sunday night. senator bob corker of tennessee telling "the new york times" that the president's reckless threats could set the nation "on the path to world war iii." a member of the senator's staff confirming to nbc news his comments. corker said he was alarmed about a president who acts "like he's doing the apprentice or something." and i know for a fact that every single day at the white house, it's a situation of trying to contain him." corker referenced tweets that trump made on twitter about secretary of state rex tillerson's diplomatic efforts with north korea, in which the president undercut tillerson, telling him to "save your energy, rex." corker said a lot of people think that there is some kind of good cop-bad cop act under way, but that's just not true. "i know he was hurt in several instanc instances. he's hurt us in regards to negotiations that were under wa

i'm ayman mohyeldin alongside louis burgdorf. president trump has now issued an emergency declaration. in a speech in the east room, president called the crisis a national shame and declared a public health emergency. >> this epidemic is a national health emergency. it is time to liberate our communities from this scorch of drug addiction, never been this way. we can be the generation that ends the opioid epidemic. we can do it. effective today, my administration is officially declaring the opioid crisis a national public health emergency under federal law. >> yet, that announcement by the president is drawing concern from some public health advocates. visiti critics claim it fell short of what he claimed in august. >> the opioid crisis is an emergency and i'm saying officially right now sit an emergency. it's a national emergency. we're going to draw it up and make it a national emergency. >> so the president there called it a national emergency. yesterday he declared a public health emergency. a public health emergency provides

i'm ayman mohyeldin. alongside jasmine this morning. investigators are industrial trying to figure out why. why did 64-year-old steven paddock open fire on a crowd killing 59 and injuring more than 500 others. >> this video came in overnight searching the hotel room before police recovered 23 guns from a room and another 19 in mesquite, nevada. most of what we know about the gunman came from his brother who spoke several times. >> he's definitely only himself. there's no affiliations. once again, that i know of. there's no affiliation. there's no church. there's no religion. there's no politics. there's no anything. >> have you had any issues with mental illness in the past. >> no. no mental illness. once again that i know of. >> from what i know, he was perfectly fine. he had substantial wealth. he was a multimillionaire. he had multiple million dollars. okay. >> i mean our condolences to everyone. we just don't understand. it's like an asteroid just fell out of the sky. we have no reason, rime, rational, excuse, there's just nothing.

none of us stood up and were ayman mohyeld ayman mohyeld apalled. but i still hope as you write your stories, i appeal to america, that let's not let this maybe lost thing that's held sacred in our society, a young man, young woman going out and giving his or her life for our country, let's try to somehow keep that sacred, but in a great deal yesterday by the selfish behavior and the member of congress. >> fredricka wilson denied that the congressman in neglected to mention the fbi agents honored and her own role in getting $20 million from president obama for the bureau's new building and that she then sat down and they were stunned. well, tonight, you could decide for yourself. the south florida "sun sentinel" unearthed a video and we're now going to play it for you in its entirety. take a look. >> i want them to stand, as i call their name. ladies first. congresswoman debbie wasserman-schultz who is a fighter and champion of the people. congressman mario diaz who is always advocating for the issues that impact our community. congressman carlos kr

along with ayman mohyeldin and louis borrurgdorf.more detail about the fatal ambush in niger. . those village members are believed to held up the patrol. >> a disaster relief bill passed by the house has cleared a key senate. 79-16 setting the stage for a likely vote taking place later today. bill provide $36.5 million for relief if hurricanes. including money to assist puerto rico in the aftermath of hurricane maria. >>> president trump's personal lawyer michael cohen is set to appear before the committee today. as a former executive, he was involved in vladimir putin to build a trump tower in moscow. talks that ended as the white house came to seat. >> president trump will head to capitol hill today for republican senators weekly policy luncheon. majority seeks first legislative victory before the year is out. there is a new trepidation that the president is the undercutting would be allies like yesterday when the president issued a tweet that he would oppose a change to a lower cap on pretax income on 401(k) retirement accounts wh

i'm ayman mohyeldin. along side yasmin vossoughian and lewis burgdorf. a stalled agenda in the cabinet room and then standing in the rose garden with senator majority leader mitch mcconnell claiming to be closer than ever before and promising big developments. >> despite what the press writes, i have great relationships with many senators, but in particular with most republican senators. we're not getting the job done. and i'm not going to blame myself. i'm going to be honest. they are not getting the job done. >> my relationship with this gentleman is outstanding. has been outstanding. we are working very hard to get the tax cuts. we will continue to work hard to get the health care completed. >> and amid the administration pileup of legislative priorities, tax reform, daca, fiscal deadlines, the president discussed adding something else to congress's plate. >> one thing we're looking at very strongly is welfare reform. that's becominge ining a very b subject. people are taking advantage of the system and other people aren't receiving what they need to

i'm ayman mohyeldin alongside yasmin vossoughian and louis burgdorf.ith a rising death toll, fire crews are struggling to contain more than a dozen wildfires burning across southern california right now. according to authorities at least 17 people have died as fast moving fires have pushed flames from neighborhood to neighborhood. the sonoma county sheriff's office said yesterday it had received over 200 reports of missing people. only 57 of which have been found. so far, more than 2,000 homes and buildings have been destroyed, state fire officials stay months of dry weather and winds clocking anywhere 30 to 50 miles per hour, are spreading the flames. >> the fires developed, and were promoted by these winds. with such speed, a lot of people had very -- not even a moment's notice to get out of its way. >> and in southern california fire and rescue officials there say the so-called canyon fire, too, continues to burn but is no longer threatening anaheim neighborhoods. several evacuation orders were lifted last night. meanwhile, president trump has signe

the question of why and what exactly happened in niger, because coming up next hour, my colleague, ayman mohyeldin, will have more on the deadly ambush in niger and why exactly the u.s. troops are there. kevin cirilli, allan smith and kaitlin burns, thank you for joining me. >>> when we come back, bill o'reilly and his time at fox, new details. plus, president trump's accusers asking why not him, and is there a double standard when it comes to the allegations leveled against him? >> clearly, one woman is not enough to actually be credible. there has to be a whole group of women, and even then, it's still really not enough for a lot of people's eyes. when it comes to strong bones, are you on the right path? we have postmenopausal osteoporosis... ..and a high risk for fracture, so with our doctors... ...we chose prolia®... ...to help make our bones stronger. only prolia® helps strengthen bones... ...by stopping cells that damage them... ...with 1 shot every 6 months. do not take prolia® if you have low blood calcium, are pregnant, are allergic to it, or take xgeva®. serious allergic reacti

teacher thought she heard a gunshot, that was immediately followed by student reporting he thought i ayman al-zawahiri classmate rushing out of the school with a weapon, the police came at 9:30 a.m., put the entire street on lockdown, they worked quietly during the time police brought in k9 units searched the entire school, officers found no one injured and no signs of gunfire and when they really pressed eyewitnesses, there was no one to really confirm, there was an actual gun siting. so detectives are investigating the possibility this may have been a fit just outside the school. but the bottom line is. >> this. lockdown was lifted at around 10:30, police say everything happened the way it should have, even though this was a false alert. >> we always rather you call, and be safe, and as opposed to not. so i mean the message is always if you hear something, perceive a threat, whatever it may be, that's what we're here , we'll come out, investigate it, and make sure things are on the up and up, and it is the number one priority. >> we did see few parents and grandparent coming to pick up t

other commanders like ayman shah band blame the opposition's main regional backers for undermining the. it's no secret our backers are the ones who dictate when and where to start a fight they are manipulating the rebels had it not been for their interference we would have toppled as had a long time ago. powerful armed factions like and they. are a coalition led by a former al-qaeda affiliate well to be fond of the new army the to operate independently and reject handing over their territory to the f.s.a. the rebels may not be able to stand against the syrian army which has the support of russia and iran but there is still this feeling among opposition command that reversing athens where two gains is never too late they remain confident that the fight is far from over and that with international support they may be able to run syria in the future. iraq's prime minister had there and of his own wanted a twenty four suspension of military operations against kurdish forces in northern iraq both sides have agreed to halt the fighting which broke out on the sixteenth of october after iraqi

it's wednesday, october 4th i'm ayman mohyeldin alongside yasmin

i'm ayman mohyeldin.foreign relations committee unloaded on president trump in a nowhere holds bard interview sunday night. senator bob corker of tennessee telling "the new york times" that the president's reckless threats could set the nation "on the path to world war iii." a member of the senator's staff confirming to nbc news his comments. corker said he w

. >> ayman, michael steele has a question. michael?f the concern in the past about escalating air strikes and don't strikes has been the risk of blow backs by the u.s. or their allies. have you seen any evidence of that to this point? >> there's no doubt the resentment that it creates among the population in those countries is definitely something that the u.s. will be concerned about in the months and years ahead. you know, the issue of drone strikes is perhaps one of the most sensitive issues of blow back for the united states because in countries like pakistan and libya, hundreds have been killed because of these u.s. drone strikes. the long-term consequence of these is it isolates the population and creates resentiment and perhaps more hard line people will perhaps at one point take up arms and revenge the deaths of their relatives. but it really alienates the hearts and minds of the people that the united states wants to work with. there's that component to it. very few of these individuals ever see any kind of justice or compensa

i'm ayman mohyeldin. alongside jasmine this morning. investigators are industrial trying to figure out why. why did 64-year-old steven paddock open fire on a crowd killing 59 and injuring more than 500 others. >> this video came in overnight searching the hotel room before police recovered 23 guns from a room and another 19 in mesquite, nevada. most of

. >> ayman, michael steele has a question. michael? the concern in the past about escalating air strikes and don't strikes has been the risk of blow backs by the u.s. or their allies. have you seen any evidence of that to this point? >> there's no doubt the resentment that it creates among the population in those countries is definitely something that the u.s. will be concerned about in the months and years ahead. you know, the issue of drone strikes is perhaps one of the most sensitive issues of blow back for the united states because in countries like pakistan and libya, hundreds have been killed because of these u.s. drone strikes. the long-term consequence of these is it isolates the population and creates resentiment and perhaps more hard line people will perhaps at one point take up arms and revenge the deaths of their relatives. but it really alienates the hearts and minds of the people that the united states wants to work with. there's that component to it. very few of these individuals ever see any kind of justice or compensat

i'm ayman mohyeldin alongside yasmin vossoughian and louis burgdorf. yesterday mueller ae vealreveal charges. first, former campaign chairman, paul manafort and long time deputy rick gates were charged in 12 count indictment alleging criminal conspiracy secretly acting with agents of propolitical party. laundering $75 million in payments and making false statements about activity, manafort and gates both pled not guilty and placed under house arrest on multimillion dollar bonds. spokesman for gates said this fight is just beginning. manafort's attorney spoke outside the courthouse. take a listen. >> i think you all saw it today that president trump donald trump was correct. there is no evidence that mr. manafort or the trump campaign colluded with the russian government. mr. manafort represented pro european union campaigns for the ukrainiaia ukrainian. in that he was seeking further democracy and help the ukraine come closer to the united states and eu. those@s ended in 2014. over two years before mr. manafort served in the trump campaign. the second

yasmin, ayman, i know we do the same thing before the game. >> can we get a replay of that. >> that'syasmin does when she gets out here. >> gets a little sniff. >> i know you would do it too. >> he's like man, you smelled it. i don't want to smell it. >> you got to get amped for the game. >> got to get amped. especially at this early hour, but folks i don't recommend doing it at all. don't try this at home. >>> still ahead, two former presidents from the left and right publicly weighing in on the ongoing divisions across the country. what they have to say in separate, but similar remarks. >> vladimir putin talks about why president trump has not been able to deliver campaign promises. we're going to get a live report coming up next. i no longer live with the uncertainties of hep c. wondering, what if? i let go of all those feelings. because i am cured with harvoni. harvoni is a revolutionary treatment for the most common type of chronic hepatitis c. it's been prescribed to more than a quarter million people. and is proven to cure up to 99% of patients who have had no prior treatment w

ayman mohyeldin, you have a question for jim cavanaugh? >> yeah n terms of the position of where this gunman was, the fact that he's in an elevated position -- now that we're getting a scope of how big the death toll is, the injury toll, does that suggest that this individual had cased the building before and knew how to vantage point overlooking a strategic area where this crowd is going to be? it does not seem he would have randomly picked this location at this time. >> that's a great question. i would agree with you, in my estimation, he already had scoped out that area and knew where he wanted to be and where he wanted to shoot at. he could have been totally random. the fact also tell in other wo wanting to shoot at any pedestrians from any elevated position kind of like the texas tower in the 60s. but more likely than not he had a real design on this crowd, this purpose to go up there, bring in guns. i kind of think he knew where he wanted to be at this specific time. the concert was just ending. it's almost like he was laying there i

i'm ayman mohyeldin alongside yasmin vossoughian and louis be burgdorf. we begin on the fight against terror. u.s. coalition continues to gain ground in syria. could be escalation of the america counterterrorism operation. trump administration is moving towards using lethal force via armed drones in niger. planned armed drones in the region has been under consideration since before the deadly ambush this month. that incident ramped up the urgency within the administration to take more aggressive action. three u.s. officials tell nbc news pushing niger to allow for armed drones on bases. >>> meanwhile military officials tell nbc news ambush control was conducting a far more complex anti-terrorism mission than previously believed. may have been tracking a isis mission. working in the area. that second team has been using unarmed drone which was rushed to the ambush site after the patrol call for help and currently unclear why that team did not send soldiers as well. in any event, echo of the fatal mission of yemen back in january, the commander in chief is

i'm ayman mohyeldin. learning more about the girlfriend of the gunman of the las vegas shooting may have known about plans as they continue to piece together details of the events leading up to that massacre. officials say marly lieu danley spent most of yesterday answering questions from the fbi and las vegas police department after returning to the united states from the philippines late tuesday. a senior law enforcement tells nbc news she was cooperative and no sign that she had anything to do with steven paddock's plan for the mass shooting. her lawyer reiterated while reading a statement from danley yesterday. >> he never said anything to me or took any actions that i was aware of that i understood in any way to be a warning that something horrible like this was going to happen. it never occurred to me in any way whatsoever he was planning violence against anyone. >> in the meantime offering a detailed timeline of the shooting yesterday. officials say the first shots were recorded at 10:05 p.m. by 10

. >> i'm yasmin vossoughian alongside ayman mohyeldin.hi, texas. so, all of us on this stage here tonight could not be prouder of the response of americans when they see their neighbors and they see their friends, they see strangers in need, americans step up. and i want to thank president george w. bush and, most of all, an outstanding american, somebody who has always shown grace and character and courage and served america nobly throughout the years, president george h.w. bush. we are so proud to be with him today. >> all five living former u.s. presidents with a rare appearance together over the weekend. on saturday night in college station, texas, they put aside

i'm ayman mohyeldin. alongside yasmin vossoughian and louis burgdorf. controversy continued over the president's handling of the soldiers killed overseas with accusations of insensitivity and white house calling critics disgusting. in the car when the president spoke to the widow of sergeant david johnson. told morning joe what she heard and the widows reaction. >> he was almost like joking. he said i guess he said something to the fact he knew what he was getting into when he signed up, but i guess it hurts anyway. you know, just matter of factually. that this is what happens. she was in tears and she said, he didn't even remember his name. >> moments later, president trump tweeted this, democratic congress woman totally fabricated what i said to the wife of the soldier who died in action and i have proof. sad. wilson stood by her story and raised sergeant johnson, also in the car and heard the president's call actually confirmed congress woman's wilson's account. jones johnson added he did disrespect my son and daughter and also me and my husband. spe

alongside ayman mohyeldin and louis burgdorf. bottom of the hour.e top story. 166 days since the justice department appointed former fbi director robert mueller to serve as special counsel. associated with the campaign of president trump. now we are potentially minutes away from mueller taking action and bringing a public indictment. two source s telling nub in ing that a federal grand jury has approved the charges. he figured in mureller's probe. later registered for foreign agent for work in turkey during the campaign. disclosed on financial disclosure report. >> former trump campaign strategist and paul manafort in june registered as foreign agent for his work. mueller's team raided his virginia home in the early morning hours last july. politico reports that mueller's prosecutors brought the realtor who helped manafort buy the apartment before a grand jury last week. in an interview before news of impending indictment said manafort and flynn, president has no concerns in terms of any impact as to what happens to them on his campaign or on the wh

. >> reporter: hey there, ayman, they are beginning to pick up their preparations. a couple of people saying to us that they didn't expect to be this worried that point in the day. and take a look, we saw our first band come through so this should give you some idea of what we are talking about here. it rained really hard for maybe 15 or 20 minutes and that is what is already on the ground here along mobile bay. a good two to three inches in places. that is just expected to get much worse. the manager of the restaurant said he expects to see three feet of water here at least when all is said and done. officials saying the storm surge could be six to nine feet in places. and they are calling that life-threatening. the national weather service putoy treat this morning saying it could not stress enough the danger of the life-threatening storm surge and said don't pay attention to the category of the storm because this really could be deadly and at least cause a lot of damage in this area. they are talking about potentially the fourth billion dollar storm of the hurrica

side while keeping federal agents from entering his ranch and seizing his cattle clive and bundy son ayman was one of the people who forcibly occupied government land and oregon in two thousand and sixteen. coming up on r t a popular antivirus software is now accused of being spyware so how can the companies save its reputation the details coming up in just a moment. mark twain said it's easier to walk people than to bring to them their time for that could be why america is so divided because people have been fed fake news feed for by corporate interests they beat you down until you relieve their very. well here's a story. all week and that's. what i hope to do so. he put themselves on the line they did accept or reject. so if you want to be president but you. also want to be. to great. to see what. are you people. interested. i think the average viewer just after watching a couple of segments understands that we're telling stories then our critics can't tell me you know why because their advertisers won't let them. in order to create change you have to be honest you have to tell the truth

. >> thank you very much ayman javrs at the white house. >> tax reform taking a big step forward as the house approves the senate's budget bill now more from d.c. >> this is huge for republicans. it gives them the legislative vehicle they need in order to pass tax reform on their own however, this vote was a squeaker, 216-212. 20 republicans voted against it. 11 of them were members from new york and new jersey who were concerned about the potential elimination or limitations to the state and local tax deduction. i spoke with representative pete king in the hallways he said he met with house ways & means committee member kevin brady and members of leadership to discuss getting back to him with proposals he said he's unsure if anything other than keeping the deduction will be enough to win him over this is the balancing act for republicans as they try to keep special provisions to placate members like pete king they risk losing conservatives like house freedom caucus member dave brad. >> that will be the bra ma the swamp will enter immediately and want all the sweetheart deals, right ret

ayman javers joins us with the latest good morning >> yeah, good morning, andrew.has said in the past that this is a diplomatically led effort in north korea, but the united states military should stand ready. he repeated that sentiment yesterday, and we get the sense now that there is some diplomacy going on both domestically in terms of u.s. politics and internationally in terms of the north korea situation at the white house today. take a look at the tweets from lindsey graham yesterday lindsey graham has been a frequent target of the president. the president once called him a nut job, called him a disgrace, but yesterday the two men played golf together. lindsey graham tweeted "really enjoyed a round of golf with president trump today. president trump shot a 73 in woibd and wet conditions how bad did he beat me i did better in the presidential race than today on the golf course great fun. great host." maybe some of the bad blood between the two men is over with the president reaching out to lindsey graham after spending much of the weekend in sort of a war of w

. >>> i'm yasmin vossoughian along with ayman mohyeldin. "morning joe" starts right now. >>> health care, tax reform and nearly every other big ticket item remains in limbo. to get something done he's going to need mitch and little bob corker. the establishment that steve bannon is now vowing to destroy. secretary of state refuses to answer whether or not he called his boss a moron but insists he has not been castrated by the commander in chief. >> i checked. i'm fully intact. >> good morning. it's monday, october 16th. welcome to "morning joe." we've seen your political analysts for nbc news and msnbc mark halperin, "morning joe" economic analyst steve ratner, author of the book "a world in disarray" richard haas. columnist and associate editor for "the washington post," david ignatius. joe, i guess it's good he checked. i don't know. >> i'll tell you why. you start adding up all the people that the president has insulted, we start with the president wanting to get tax reform done, wanting to get something done on capitol hill. you talked

obama care subsidies to health insurers, and later today he is going to be outlining his plan for iran aymantails >> we're going to hear from the president later on today in terms of the iran deal, and the question has been will he certify or will he not certify the iran deal? remember, there is the iran deal between the united states, iran, and other countries, which stands separately from a piece of legislation up on capitol hill which requires the united states president to certify every 90 days that iran has, in fact, been still in compliance with the deal. what the "new york times" and other outlets are reporting this morning is that the president will not certify that iran is in compliance with the deal, and under that law that will trigger a decision by congress of whether or not to reimpose sanctions on iran that were taken away when the iran deal was agreed to in the first place. what we're told is that the president will ask congress to establish trigger points for reimposing sanctions that is, that he won't say he wants those sanctions to be reimposed necessarily, but a new law or