bakry eljack elmedni: thank you for having me.ate the opportunity to speak to you today at this historic omit and sad moment in the history of our country. to speak to your question, in a postcolonial country it is not unheard of to have tribal conflict and ethnic conflict. that is something that has been around. the difference is in the last 30 years there has been an official investment by the authority and by that i mean the bashir regime to invest in the extreme policies. and i have to add in the aftermath of october, 2021, there have been serious investment in tribal lysing politics, ethnic politics and using tribes as a substitute and a proxy for gaining political power. from that perspective i would say that bashir played the game in the north and the south. and in blue nile as well. the difference is there used to be a center of command, the security apparatus used to have control over what they were doing. they have always had in their minds a plan. as we speak, it is at its weakest point in history. i would argue there i