and most of the paint is imported from the baltic states in about 15 year is the german pizza will be completely exploited. then an alternative will have to be found, most is as a piece substitute would be a double benefit for the climate, no more emissions from peta extraction, and the most is buying c o 2 from the air borne methods of binding c o 2 must be researched without prejudice, time is running out when streets sparkle with color. when houses are down. and the artworks are beautiful and tasty. and then it's time for your home x. . this time it's street art, stylish, global masterpieces. the romantics here and more beer. what else is there today? i want to find out what munich's got to offer for turner. it's time to come here for education. how about heaps of art? history and culture. munich's really good sunfish. well man cheers. tricia. in 60 minutes, the t.w. give us your country, the will make you rich people, oil flow from viju with jobs. the oil will take good care of you. messages to the world. fever took hold on the west coast of going on in 2007. investors made big pr

is imported from the baltic states. in about 15 is the german peach will be completely exploited. then an alternative will have to be found. most is this of pete's substitute would be a double benefit for the climate. no more emissions from peta extraction. and the most is buying c o 2 from the air. all methods of binding c o 2 must be researched without prejudice. time is running out the be the only one street sparkle with color on houses far. and artworks are beautiful tasting them. it's time for your lomax. this time it's just really hard, stylish masterpieces. your romex, 30 minutes on d. w., hewer life when it's no longer forbidding to career when you're finally allowed to pursue it. it's your opinion when you can finally say it is freedom more important than homeland. we need artists in exile, living in berlin, 20, 19 minutes on d. w has a virus spread. why do we panic? and when we'll all be true, just 3 of the topics covered and the weekly radio show is called spectrum. if you like, and the information on the chrono larysa or any other science topic, you should really check

when it became clear that the red army was on its march and would soon arrive in the baltic states and in the ukraine thousands upon thousands of citizens who collaborated in some way, citizens who could not abide the thought of living under soviet domination made their way into germany but the third group for the jewish -- as the war came to a end hitler and the germans officials realized they didn't want the fact of the death camps to be discovered by the russians and the world, number one. number 2, they needed more labor at home. and the decision was made to relocate those who had survived the death camps and the labor camps in poland and the balkans to relocate them, death march them into germany where they would be not gassed, but worked to death. most of them in underground armament factories these were the three groups, germany, journey into germany is different. so too would be there experiences in germany. >> if the day or a little bit after were in 1945, could you give us a little bit of a feel for what it is like in these camps and what sort of futures score choices are the

and most of the peaches imported from the baltic states. in about 15 you is the german petes will be completely exploited. then an alternative will have to be found, most is as a piece substitute would be a double benefit for the climate, no more emissions from peta extraction, and the most is buying c o 2 from the end. all methods of binding c o 2 must be researched without prejudice. time is running out for smartphones in the dark, dark mode is meant to protect our lives, preserve our batteries, and help us sleep better. but researchers aren't convinced you can draw the most really do tomorrow to do it. next is it i'm arrives now it's fantasy asia this is traditional display of horsemanship is part of my rocco's cultural heritage. now women can buy it along, as well as a clear sign of women's liberation in the kingdom. not those warrior women in 45 minutes w. we know this is a scary time for the coronavirus is changing the world, changing our lives. so please take care of yourself. good distance wash your hands . if you can stay at how we

joining that division and the red army on its march and then soon arrived in the baltic states and the ukraine. thousands upon thousands of citizens and who could not abide by the soviet domination making their way into germany third were the jewish survivors with the german officials when they realized they did not want those death camps to be discovered and they also needed more labor at home and the decision was made to relocate those that had survived the death camps in the labor camps in poland and the balkans to relocate them and death march them into germany where they wouldn't be gassed but worked to death in underground mines and factories these are the two groups that the journey into germany is different is that by their nationalities and they built facilities but what happened was in germany and the years following the day in these camps there were little ukraine's little jewish sentiments and from the beginning you and nra and the allies would separate out by nationality they did not recognize there is such a thing as a jew with the weenie and use with lithuanians or polls

division very when it became clear that the red army was on its march and would soon arrive in the baltic states and in the ukraine, thousands upon thousands of citizens who had collaborated in some way. and citizens who could not abide with living under soviet domination. they did away into germany. the third group were the jewish survivors. as the war came to an end, hitler and the german officials realized that they did not want the fact that the death camps to be discovered by the russians in the world, number one. number two they needed more labor at home and they were getting from slave laborers. the decision was made to relocate those who had survived. the death camps and the labor camps in poland to relocate them to death march them into germany where they would be not to gassed. but worked to death. most of them in underground mines, mills, and factories. these are the through group jenn groups at lake and jim make up the last million. the their journeys into germany are different. so too would be their experiences in germany. stuart it's a little bit afterward europe 1945, can you give

and most of the peat is imported from the baltic. states. in about 15 year is the german peach will be completely exploited. then an alternative will have to be found. most is a piece substitute would be a double benefit for the climate. no more emissions from peta extraction and the most is buying c o 2 from the own methods of binding c o 2 must be researched without prejudice. time is running out on streets, sparking color when houses are down and the artworks are beautiful, tasty. them. it's time for your lomax. this time it's street art, stylish masterpieces. robotics. 30 minutes. it was the 1st international tribunal in history. the number of trials 75 years ago, a high ranking officers of the nazi regime were indicted by the allied forces. they were the 1st war criminals to be held accountable for their crimes. our 2 part series, the 3rd reich, in the talks, in 75 minutes on m t w. why are people forced to hide in trucks? above, there are many presents such luck. there are many answers above and there are many stories above make up you

the soviets, and what the soviets -- a lot of the nazi records, soviets had eyewitnesses to the baltic states, cooperated with the soviets. they had been found and brought to justice. and we were right to. you don't have to trust them entirely, early on and that was not done and as a result the soviets were convinced we were keeping these war criminals in camps because they were anti-communist which is not true and the hostility between the soviets and the american coalition increased to the point that was unmanageable. >> we have to adjourn, thank you for spending time with it. it was a life-changing experience that makes me look at the end of the war. thank you so much, look forward to continuing the conversation. >> this has been a terrific conversation. >> thanks, everybody, for listening, we will adjourn, goodbye. >> weeknights this month we are featuring booktv programs as a preview of what is available on c-span2. we focus on business and economics. reed hastings and aaron meyer discuss the book no rules rules. and freeman on the power of and. garrett scott and the book banking on free

and it was brought up through full of holes in the baltic states and several times that they felt much more secure than under obama. but they didn't see the problem that months. and i think that the french president, very often kind of pretends that he speaks on behalf of europe, but never with europe. so i think that yes, we have seen some progress. but also i think the europeans are really alliance on kind of the idea of strategic autonomy are some friends just want to take a listen to what germany's defense minister said this week the incoming us administration office and big opportunity for something at the same time we have to face up to the fact that our capabilities he's in europe still don't match up to our own ambitions us. do we fix that building up our own abilities? the more we will be in serious partner for the united states. with a conscience, i am not 3, god less if he's president even off to joe biden, and it's a president and high as well. now if i were a betting man, i would bet that the defense minister who we just saw there, i would bet that her position will soften

threatened and what probably will ask for is also the hope of france, of poland, of the baltic states of the netherlands. and our partners in the defense issue of germany is very much isolated. it's not just a u.s. president who is asking that germany should shoulder more responsibility. it's also a huge part of our european partners. and i think in order to convince the german public, that is a better way to have to debate it. we shouldn't be in positions where we are close to a minority, and that is, for example, energy policy was not stray into the pipeline with russia. it is certainly defense and a few other issues. and it would be, for that reason, it would be rather smart to come up with an offer to come up with. and we want to read noga shaped stream to make sure that ukraine, poland, they are not well that i'm not left out of the game. we're willing to do more in defense. we will not do 2 percent in the next year. certainly not such a clear, but we're willing to do more. we, on the way we have an offer in china, russia, germany has indicated that they feel that they agree with

threatened, and what biden probably will ask for is also the hope of france, of poland, of the baltic states of the netherlands. and our partners in the defense issue of germany is very much isolated. it's not just a u.s. president who is asking that germany should shoulder more responsibility. it's also a huge part of our european partners. and i think in order to convince the german public, that is a better way to have to debate it. we shouldn't be in positions where we are close to a minority, and that is, for example, energy policy was not stray into the pipeline with russia. it is certainly defense and few other issues and it would be for that reason, it would be rather smart to come up with an offer to come up with. and we want to read no good shape to make sure that ukraine, poland, they are not well that are not left out of the game. we are willing to do more in defense. we will not do 2 percent in the next year. certainly not such a clear, but we are willing to do more. we on the way we have an offer that in china, russia, and so germany has indicated that they feel that they agree

terms threatened and what probably will ask for is also the hope of france, of poland, of the baltic states of the netherlands. and our partners in the defense issue of germany is very much isolated. it's not just a u.s. president who is asking that germany should shoulder more responsibility. it's also a huge part of our european partners. and i think in order to convince the german public that there's a better way to have to debate. we shouldn't be in positions where we are close to a minority, and that is, for example, energy policy was not stray into the pipeline with russia. it is certainly defense and there are a few other issues and it would be for that reason, it would be rather smart to come up with an offer to come up with. and we want to read all 3 in tool to make sure that ukraine, poland, they are not well that are not left out of the game. we are willing to do more in defense. we will not do 2 percent in the next year. certainly not, such would be clear, but we are willing to do more. we are on the way we have an offer in china, russia, and so germany has indicated that they f

over the out some western weather coming into eastern parts of europe, pushing over towards the baltic states in the city heavy rain there just around northern sections of the boltons balkans, pushing across towards northern parts of croatia. well in areas all behind that temps is it about 12 or 13 for london. and paris is the showers rattlin across western parts there through wells western areas of england and scotland, well too bad into much of france and indeed across spain and portugal for the time being wet weather returns as we go on through choose to across the northwest that will see that west of where the sliding across a good part of the age of the attic getting tools that western side of grace could also see some wet weather. also just lapping on the shores of tunisia, more than areas over libya. 2 for central parts of africa. it's more the case of sunshine and sure has do you feel validated in south way and the type of performative activism? let's go back to specifically you calling donald trump a white supremacist. the lights are on and there's nowhere to hide. join me, richelle

sensitivities in europe to the trump presidency, and it was brought up through full of holes in the baltic states and several times that they felt much more secure even under obama, that they didn't see the problem that lots. and i think that the french president, very often kind of pretends that he speaks on behalf of europe, but never with europe. so i think that yes, we have seen some progress. but also i think the europeans are really alliance on kind of the idea of strategic autonomy are some friends. i want you to take a listen to what germany's defense minister said this week the incoming us administration office and big opportunity for something at the same time. we have to face up to the fact that our capabilities he was in europe still don't match up to our own ambitions that's still in the same book called the percent faster we fix spent building up our own abilities. the more we will be a serious partner for the united states, and they think on this inside. and that's regardless if he's president, even off to joe biden, that it's a president and his rock. now if i were a betting man,

so snow from norway and findable increase needs likely in germany or the baltic states, and then in between nice and fine. just cold moon, yet that cold air of the war was a central med and as you know that to drive the story. usually thunderstorms, not snow. it's just too warm here. but this next system coming through, we've got a couple days of snow coming through for care of monday and tuesday. you know, sometimes you're warmed up slightly as a cloud comes over, but it still adds up to snow on the ground. that this will be ready and this will be thunderstorms. it's really sardinia, probably parts of tunisia and the north coast of argyria as well. the big circulation here, the reason damaging thunderstorms and that is enough energy in it. the systems there for a couple of days, it comes slowly south into that part of north africa. that it go a long way further, south catch more rain in west africa. the b.b.c.'s journalism is revered around the world, but its close relationship with the british state has always placed limits on its independence. i love the 5 exist but a small things. it go

i'm thinking of poland and hungary and some of the baltic states.e prime minister of slovenia who was so excited about the early election returns on election night in the us that he sent his congratulations to donald trump on a famous victory. europe is divided about both what donald trump represented and whatjoe biden might represent. would you accept that? i would not characterise the like that. —— characterise the like that. —— characterise it like that. even under the current us administration, country like spain has found a partner to fight in important areas like for example security, defence, fighting terrorism. so there we re fighting terrorism. so there were lights in the relationship but there were also shadows. less shiny areas where we disagreed. for example, in the area of international trade, where we felt spain felt, at times accused of unfair competition for no good reason. but i would not characterise this as having been a failure throughout or disagreement throughout. there have been areas where we have worked, and worked well, and

and what biden probably will ask for is also the hope of france, of poland, of the baltic states of the netherlands and our partners in the defense issue. germany is very much isolated. it's not just a u.s. president who is asking said germany should shoulder more responsibility. it's also a huge part of our european partners. and i think in order to convince the german public that there's a better way to have the debate. we shouldn't be in positions where we are close to a minority, and that is, for example, energy policy was not stray into the pipeline with russia. it is certainly defense and a few other issues. and it would be, for that reason, it would be rather smart to come up with an offer to come up with. and we want to read all 3 tool to make sure that ukraine, poland, they are not well, that are not left out of the game. we are willing to do more in defense. we will not do 2 percent in the next year. certainly not such would be clear, but we willing to do more. we on the way we have an offer in china, russia. and so germany has indicated that they feel that they agree with you

when it became clear that the red army was on its march and would soon arise in the baltic state and in the ukraine, thousands upon thousands of citizens who had collaborated in some way had citizens who could not abide the thought of living under soviet domination. made their way into germany. the third group were the jewish survivors. as the war came to an end, hitler and the german officials realized that they didn't want the death camps to be discovered by the russians in the world, number one. number two, they needed more labor at home than they were getting from the forced laborers in the slave laborers. the decision was made to relocate those who had survived the death camps and the labor camps in poland to relocate them and death march into germany where they would be not gassed but worked to death. most of them in underground mines, mills, armored factories. these were the three groups that make up the last million. their journey into germany were different. so to would be there exit. >> host: give us a feel for what is like in these camps. what was that like and what sort o

and most of the pete is imported from the baltic states. in about 15 you is the german petes will be completely exploited. then an alternative will have to be found. most is this a piece substitute would be a double benefit for the climate. no more emissions from peta extraction and the most is buying c o 2 from the air borne methods of binding c o 2 must be researched without prejudice. time is running out the family in the game. the aim to be a visionary and a pragmatist diplomat hung over you get straight to the point to go to institute's outgoing director close to tell a month ago and look at his final year in office and history present career among the last cultural diplomatic in 15 minutes on t.w. and i'm scared that the my work not hard and in the end is a me, you're not allowed to stay here any more. we will send you back. are you familiar with this? with the smugglers would lie and say, what's your story. 'd on what i was and women, especially of victims of violence, take part and send us your story. we are trained all with to unde

terms threatened, and what by probably will ask for is also the hope of france, of poland, of the baltic states of the netherlands. and our partners in the defense issue of germany is very much isolated. it's not just a u.s. president who is asking germany should shoulder more responsibility. it's also a huge part of our european partners. and i think in order to convince the german public, that is a better way to have to debate it. we shouldn't be in positions where we are close to a minority, and that is, for example, energy policy was not stray into the pipeline with russia. it is certainly defense and they are a few other issues and it would be for that reason, it would be rather smart to come up with an offer to come up with. and we want to read stream to make sure that ukraine, poland, they are not well that are not left out of the game. we are willing to do more in defense. we will not do 2 percent in the next year. certainly not such a clear, but we'll willing to do more. we on the way we have an offer in china, russia and so on. germany has indicated that they feel that they agree with

get to is but for security point of view a former nato commander you have these 4 and they are baltic states region we've got to come by committed. commitment to or to help us and defend us if necessary so from this point of view from security point of view in this region we are quite confident no matter who wins but for international cooperation and for europe especially that we talk about trade wars in general the future of nato of course the most fun for the ability will be a very very deep and your country indeed i want to talk about that common defense the common defense of nato your country has repeatedly made clear how important that is you know as a buffer as a as as a protection for your nation relations between the u.s. and nato have been tense since u.s. president donald trump took office he has questioned the common defense clause and i'm just wondering how big a concern that is for you. we already went through 2 years ago from this huge consensus that situation stabilized and out of countries all the way to reach do percentage in the fence spending more text is all we are reachi

could we see, you know, autocratic moves by putin against the baltic states? so we need some stability. we need transition. this makes no sense. the department of homeland security, the department of defense, the department of justice are the three coercive agencies of the u.s. government will these are the people with guns and badges and the ability to carry out high intensity operations. what is mr. trump up to? he is supposed to leave office at noon on january 20th. why is he installing an acting dor d.o.d. secretary? it should be a cause for alarm in the u.s. congress. >> with that, i'm glad you raised that, general, we can ask a republican congressman that very question. francis rooney of florida. he is retiring at the end of the material of he is one of the few republican that's has publicly congratulated the president-elect biden. he is with us now. thank you for being here. i want to start with the general's question there. are you concerned about the implications of the president's actions today, firing his defense secretary while still not having con

and most of the pete is imported from the baltic states in about 15 year is the german petes will be completely exploited . then an alternative will have to be found. most is a piece substitute would be a double benefit for the climate. no more emissions from peta extraction and the most is buying c o 2 from the air borne methods of binding c o 2 must be researched without prejudice. time is running out of smartphones in the dark. dark mode is meant to protect our eyes, preserve our batteries, and help us sleep better. but researchers aren't convinced the book and god can really do tomorrow today. and 30 minutes on d. w. period here and more beer. what else is there today? i want to find out what munich's got to offer for trying to respond to come here for education. how about keep some art history and culture. you next got something well then cheers triggered 60 minutes on the t.w. form. of the morning. i cannot sleep because you know, war isn't love in those smaller and smaller. these allow the moon's small use. the love for the will comes on her own to your kids. remember, the can

sensitivities of europe to the trump presidency and that was brought through full of holes in the baltic states and several times that they felt much more secure than under obama, that they didn't see the problem that lots. and i think that the french president, very often kind of pretends that he speaks on behalf of europe, but never with europe. so i think that yes, we have seen some progress. but also i think the europeans are really alliance on kind of the idea of strategic autonomy are some friends. i want you to take a listen to what germany's defense minister said this week. the incoming us administration off is a big opportunity for something at the same time. we have to face up to the fact that our capabilities here, we can hear it still don't match up to our own ambitions. at the same book on the cell phones do we fix not building up our own abilities. the more we will be a serious partner for the united states, and they think on this inside, i'm not strict godless, if you use president even off to joe biden, that it's the president and his well. now if i were a betting man, i would b

and all those countries, about 120 million people in poland and the baltic states and hungary are now nato a second time in 2004, we took in seven new countries. i was the u.s. ambassador to nato. one of the people who was pivotal in that was a young man named ian brzezinski. so victory has a thousand fathers. but, joe, your book is so -- >> yes it does. >> -- reminds us of this. >> thank you so much. ian brzezinski, would try to make russia a member of nato. >> no, he wouldn't. he's done such a great job. >> exactly. i stand corrected. by the way, the book is dedicated to mika's father and people also like, you know, the people like madeleine albright and others who dedicated their public lives to actually defeating soviet communism. so gene, one other thing that we have forgotten in this country that -- sometimes by giving, we get back. and one of the great examples was what truman did with the marshall plan. something that we could never do today because people would demagogue it. but that helped pave the way for the american century. >> exactly. he understood that when other democ

baltic sea to africa. in the pacific, the japanese army has captured many areas. pearl harbor would stun the united states >> the first thing i did was go down to the army recruiting station and enlist in the service of my country. i was told there was no quarter for black troops. >> you got to remember that this country was very discriminatory, d segregated and there was no change. first of all, black sailors as sailors per se weren't permitted into the navy. >> given the fact that i was in the segregated army, that made no difference. i joined the army to fight for the country. for my country. because i was born and raised and nurtured by this country and i found no reason to slack off because of the segregated nor being in a racist society. >> african-americans' participation in the armed service was regulated by firmly held belief, blacks should be organized in segregated units. blacks should be used only in service units. blacks should not command whites. >> the motivation was basic. i was a black man. i felt if i fought for my country, shed my blood if necessary, when i come back home, i would be tr

baltic sea and in north africa. in the pacific, the japanese army and navy had already china, parts of number a, korea, and a of nearby islands. stun thebor would soon united states >> monday morning, the first did, was go down to the army recruiting station to of my in the service country. i was told there was no quota troops.k >> you've got to remember that very ountry was discriminatory, segregated, and no change. irst of all, black sailors, as sailors per se, other than as mess attendants or stewards, permitted into the navy. >> given the fact that i was in army, that made no difference. i joined the army to fight for country, for my country, because i was born and raised country and by this to slack off n because of the segregated or an interracial society. they were regulated by firmly held beliefs. lacks should be organized in segregated units. blacks should be used only in units. blacks should not command whites. motivation was basic. felt that of color, i if i fought for my country, shed my blood if necessary, and i home, i would be treated as an equal. heard. >> in a sense, i really believe there were two wars. one was the war against the axis and the g

baltic sea and north africa. in the pacific, the japanese army and navy already captured parts of china, manchuria, korea and a number of nearby islands. pearl harbor would soon -- statesmonday morning, the first thing i did was go down to the army recruiting station and enlist in the service of my country. i was told there was no quota for black troops. >> you have to remember this country was very discriminatory, segregated and there was no change. first of all, black sailors as sailors per se were not permitted into the navy. >> given the fact that i was in the segregated army, that made no difference. i joined the army to fight for the country, for my country, because i was born and raised and nurtured by this country. i saw no reason to slack off because of the segregated or being in a racist society. narrator: african-americans' participation in the armed forces was held by a firmly held belief. be organized in blacks would not mind segregation. blacks should be used only in service units. blacks should not command whites. >> the motivation was basic. i felt that if i fought for my country, shed my blood as necessary and i come back home, i would be treated as eq

department of state, including notably, assistant secretary for european affair responsible for nato, the osce and transatlantic security issues of the nordic, baltic, and balkan affairs. he also retains an affiliation with and taught for a while at johns hopkins. our conversation today marks an important milestone. 30 years ago today, the charter of paris for the new europe was signed by 34 european and north american countries symbolizing an end to the 40-year division of europe into two hostile camps. it formally signaled the end of the cold war and set the osce, or the csce, the conference on security and cooperation in europe, on the course of becoming the consensus based security group we now call the osce, the organization for security and cooperation in europe. here at the wilson center we're good at understanding history and how history shapes policy and we have a deep connection to the osce through our programs like the kennon institute and now our global europe program, through our former wilson center fellows including ambassador wolfgang issinger, who is chair of the conference where i serve on his committee. through, among others, for