it must have exhausted all other means of rolving the dispute bere you go to war. or is seen as a last rest. and third this is a ju r. and that oer means must be seens practical, ineffective,aving been exhausd. there mu be a reason for a chance of suess and of course you musbe proportional tthe ends is out inodern war that obviously involv air attacks, as well acivilian populati. and think it's tough to make the casin 2009 that afghanistan represents a grave threat in the unit states. >> do we want th afghanistan debate. first of all i sat throu hours of just war theorynd mark just explained it tter than those hours so i'm grateful. lehrer: what about -- pick up for a momentn margaret's piece abouthat the germs told her about this was -- th was 60 years ag and it was some teresting pot, did it ring with you? it does ring with me. at some point, i mea what germany under adolph hitr and the third like did cs to heav in -- reich ys to heaven for vennce and will never be forgotten by anybodwalking this earth. but after three generations it is time to lookt germany with

people coming over the bering strait.'re not sure, 30,000 years ago, maybe. >> and how did you do your research? >> today, i used the internet a lot. but kids always asked -- i am a big time reader. in virginia beach, where i lived when i was writing, i would always have 15 books. i buy books, i underline. but i got my idea for each one. when you are writing for kids, people want to help you. >> you have a 10-volume set right now. how many were written before publishing? >> 9.5. the publishing of u.s. history, or any history, is a huge scandal in this country, because big money-making affairs happen for three publishers. when i got started, there were none brought up. there are three publishers who split billions between that must approve school books are not about educating kids. they are in business. they are about making money. these are school textbooks, k- 12. mifflin, pearson, and mcgraw- hill. if you get a contract to sell your books to los angeles, it is a huge deal, and you want to make sure that nothing in the b

book. >> host: you start at 1600 copay >> guest: i start before 1600, the people coming over the bering strait. we're not sure, 30,000 years ago may be. >> host: how do you cover that? how do you do your research? >> guest: today i use the internet a lot but books. kids always ask me where you learn all of this? books, kids. i am a big time reader. in virginia beach where i lived when i was writing magic and take 15 books out from the library, i always had books and i would out line with history books line went to a lot of used bookstores. for history you can do that. for science you really can't. but yeah, i got my ideas from books and then with each book i had been read by an expert in the field. so, just to make sure that i was up to date. i had some -- some wonderful historians. one year writing for kids the best people want to help you so the top people in the field have to read my manuscript. >> host: you have a ten volume set right now. how many of those were written before you found a publisher? >> guest: nine and half. >> host: why? >> guest: nobody -- the publishing of u.s. hi

dollars 300,000 for bering sea crab management. $500,000 to upgrade the baldwin county courthouse securityin fair hope, alabama. $900,000 for the operational costs and capital supporting the alien species action plan cargo inspection facility in maui. $2 million to streetscape the city of tuscaloosa, alabama. $100,000 for an engineering feasibility study of a bike connector in hiram, ohio. $400,000 for a pedestrian overpass in des moines, iowa. $300,000 for a bike path in cellular, texas. $900,000 for a river freight development study in missouri. $800,000 for a scenic trail in monterey bay, california, another deprived area of america. $750,000 for the philadelphia museum of art transportation improvement program in brady, pennsylvania. $500,000 for park and ride lots at broward county, florida. $487,000 to restore walkways in new port cliff, rhode island, another low-income area up there in new port, rhode island. $974,000 for regional east-west trail and bikeway in albuquerque. the list goes on and on and on and on. up to nearly $4 billion. and, you know, the problem is, mr. president,

significantly improve the security situation >> holman: later, the two n crossed the catol to testify bere the senate's armed services comttee. meanwhile, "e new york times" reported the obama administration has putntense pressure opakistan to fight the talibaon its side of the boer. the port said the pakistan were warned last month that unless ty do more, the u.s. is ready to step up attac by drone airaft and resume ecial operations raids in pakistani rritory. >> lehre there is skepticism, as well as support, fromoth democrats anrepublicans in congre. we hear from two skeics now following r newshour intervws the last several days with administration ofcials advancing e president's program. mike pence, republican o indiana is aember of the foreign affaircommittee and hos the third spot in the house g.o. leadership. james mcgovern, decrat of masshusetts, has been a critic of the mcchrystal, n the president's an, from the beginning. congressmamcgovern, you remain opposedo sending 30,000 troops to afghanistan? >> i do. i think it's a mtake. i'm not quite re what the missn is. our enemy is al

what they're doing is lling the emergency cord tstop the train bere it runs off the cliff at the end of this wk. >> suarez: by the d of this week iwhen leaders from 110 nations will arrive heren copenhagen. prident obama will be among that group looking thammer out a dealo curb global emmissions. today's impasswas resolved afteseveral hours of informal talks. the deloping nations won assurances that wealy nations are notrying to weaken commitments to emissiocuts. >> they weren't blockingthey were just trng to understand e procedure. but it took a veryong time. but now everyone at least understands and is cfortable and thats very important in a process like this, wherehere is quite a lotf tension. so it is worth investingn everybody beinclear. >> suarez: but gaininghat clary took time and british climate secretary miliband anothers suggested the boycott did not help. >> the priority nois to get down tthe substantive conversaons. i said earlier today tt negotiators anministers have got to get tir act together. i thinthat remains the case. i don'we are doing a very good job at it so far

dollars 300,000 for bering sea crab management. $500,000 to upgrade the baldwin county courthouse security in fair hope, alabama. $900,000 for the operational costs and capital supporting the alien species action plan cargo inspection facility in maui. $2 million to streetscape the city of tuscaloosa, alabama. $100,000 for an engineering feasibility study of a bike connector in hiram, ohio. $400,000 for a pedestrian overpass in des moines, iowa. $300,000 for a bike path in cellular, texas. $900,000 for a river freight development study in missouri. $800,000 for a scenic trail in monterey bay, california, another deprived area of america. $750,000 for the philadelphia museum of art transportation improvement program in brady, pennsylvania. $500,000 for park and ride lots at broward county, florida. $487,000 to restore walkways in new port cliff, rhode island, another low-income area up there in new port, rhode island. $974,000 for regional east-west trail and bikeway in albuquerque. the list goes on and on and on and on. up to nearly $4 billion. and, you know, the problem is, mr. president,

i believe congressmen will push the stimulus no matter the fact that bere out there protesting. and i really don't think they care what the american interest because they feel they are comfortable in their seat ,technicaly -- guest: i think there's great people in congress and some people that don't do their job. so i regret the fact that the they would vote on a bill and the american people are not interested. they are interest indeed jobs. if you put your priority anywhere other than squobs, you end up taking advantage of the congress. >> restore our country economically the way it needs to be. you look at the principals of the founding fathers. i think that we need to create jobs and frove is a vie want economy. i think the government has to be out of business. align themselves with special interests. we have the monopolies set up. the government was right. seemed to be -- host: how many people do you claim to have following you at tea party.org? guest: we have a coalition of groups. the coalition is in excess of 2 million members. so we're developing new coalitions all the t

it $300,000 for bering sea crab management. $500,000 to upgrade the baltimore county courthouse securitylish for the operational costs and capital supporting the alien species action plan cargo inspection facility and maui. $2 million to st.-scape the city of tuscaloosa alabama. $100,000 for the engineering study of the bite connector. 400,000 less for a pedestrian i up at -- $400,000 for a pedestrian overpass in des moines, iowa. monterey bay, california, another deprived area of america. $750,000 for the philadelphia museum of art transportation improvement program in brady, pennsylvania. $500,000 for park and ride lots at broward county, florida. $487,000 to restore walkways in new port cliff, rhode island, another low-income area up there in new port, rhode island. $974,000 for regional east-west trail and bikeway in albuquerque. the list goes on and on and on and on. up to nearly $4 billion. and, you know, the problem is, mr. president, among other problems, is that in the last campaign, the president of the united states campaigned for change, change you can believe in. there's no

i believe congressmen will push the stimulus no matter the fact that bere out there protesting. and i really don't think they care what the american interest because they feel they are comfortable in their seat ,technicaly -- guest: i think there's great people in congress and some people that don't do their job. so i regret the fact that the they would vote on a bill and the american people are not interested. they are interest indeed jobs. if you put your priority anywhere other than squobs, you end up taking advantage of the congress. >> restore our country economically the way it needs to be. you look at the principals of the founding fathers. i think that we need to create jobs and frove is a vie want economy. i think the government has to be out of business. align themselves with special interests. we have the monopolies set up. the government was right. seemed to be -- host: how many people do you claim to have following you at tea party.org? guest: we have a coalition of groups. the coalition is in excess of 2 million members. so we're developing new coalitions all the t

the amazon, and that is undercutting the theory of how the americas were first populated across the bering straits and eventually migrated down because the settlement, these human presence in the cave is as old as the first settlement in north america as there is how could he have gotten from there to there in the same time. we also don't have some of the same artifacts that were defined by the way they had these grooved heroes and there was one found in the settlement, so we essentially what is happening and part of that is to say kind of where are these populations. various theories did anyone ever across the pacific in a raft and there's all of these theories coming around to explain and the truth is we don't have full answers. we have some but we are at the beginning of this. so, it is kind of wide open right now. for a long time nobody thought that the indians were allowed to use stone to build and recently they found an observatory being called the stone hedge of the amazons of these discoveries are happening from when i came back the keep happening and in fact it is hard often to ke