printers' union chief bertram powers.se of computerized typesetting and film, a complete revolution in composury. we understood we'd have to handle it and work with them. we wanted to. we got into a dispute with the publishers about the introduction and about job protection. there never was a refusal to automate, but there was an inability to agree on how to handle the impact that would result from automation. but a.h. raskin, the new york times' labor reporter, saw it differently. the new york newspapers didn't join the automation trend because the unions wouldn't let them. and in 1965, after many efforts to break through, the publishers, for reasons that remain incomprehensible, gave bert powers of big 6, the typographical union here in new york, an absolute veto power, which he wanted. so that he then had the whip over automation in the composing. you could not move toward improved technology except with a green light from the union. this new contract aimed at preserving jobs by making automation possible, but difficul

we'll have-- oh, a little ger trude bertram-- did we really-- is this real? oh. i think it would be ginger ale but it's not. a toast to peace between new york and chicago. >> while new york city won today, it's no contest which city takes the cake when it comes to, well, just about everything else. >> deep dish pizza is quite good (laughter) (cheers and applause) >> jon: okay. i was gonea be nice. but now you've gone too far. let me explain something. deep dish pizza is not only not better than new york pizza, it's not pizza. (cheers and applause) >> jon: it's a [bleep] casserole. (laughter) i'm surprised you haven't thought to complete your deep dish pizza by putting some canned onion rings on top of it. it's a corn bread business the question which you melted cheese on and then in defines of god and man and all things holy you poured mar nara sauce atop the cheese, atop, the cheese, on top, the sauce, naked, on display like some sort of sauce whore. you know the expression there is no such thing as bad sex or bad pizza. your pizza is like sex with a corps made