bodies like the city of birmingham symphony orchestra . birmingham symphony orchestra. t be the biggest element in that orchestras funding, but it is still a sign of a lack of belief that these orchestras, opera companies and theatre companies can contribute to the well—being of a city to and the health and happiness of those within it. >> do you think we're going to see theatres go dark as a result? it's perfectly, perfectly possible. >> some musical organisations have already done so, but i think the big challenge for the opera companies is how do they reinvent themselves in such a complex environment, this study that the arts council has produced comes up with the revolutionary insight that opera is an expensive art form. we know that, but we want to see it donein know that, but we want to see it done in innovative ways. we want to see small scale wagner, but alongside that, we need to see large scale zara aleena. and i think that is going to be the big challenge. the arts council used to be an advocate for all that was best in the arts , and that was best in the arts