the capital of emilia-romagna is the city of bologna. rapid industrialization has brought considerable prosperity to a region where the fertility rate is now less than one child per woman. industrialization came later in this region than in the northwest and had a distinctive form. there were many small and medium-sized firms. many of them produced consumer goods with a strong emphasis on quality and style. [baby crying] [montanari] emilia-romagna was always a rich region. after the second world war, because the most of the cities in the region was always, let's say, controlled, politically speaking-- the administration was always controlled by the communist party, and the communist party used emilia-romagna as an example of good governing. [speaking italian] [translator] it's well-known that the culture in emilia-romagna is traditionally leftist, and especially so after the liberation, as the region has been ruled by the communist party, which is communism with a humanitarian face, and has organized many useful things to improve the qua

it happened bologna at 10:25 in the morning. weather hot.ing room and suddenly a time bomb planted in a suitcase went off. much of the station collapsed fascist and communist groups quickly claimed responsibility. police have never caught the culprit. today the bombing still known in italy as the bologna massacre when terror hit a train station 31 years ago today. and now you know the news for this tuesday, august the 2nd,

. >> this is bologna, folks. you can't throw me out for no reason. who do you think you are? >> it may have been a lone protester who showed up at the san francisco registrar's office lee's to object to mayor cc1: decision to officially ernt the race. others expressed the same emotions especially those who threw their hats in the ring months ago. >> i think today there are many san francisans who are disappointed that ed lee did not keep his promise. >> mr. lee is a dishonest man. my question is, is he his own man? >> reporter: the board of supervisors approved 59-year-old lee as acting mayor back in january when gavin newsom left to become lieutenant governor. four of those supervisors are mayor1: and probably would not have voted for him had it not been for the fact that he vowed he had no interest in the permanent job.c: critics say lee, who never held an elected office, presented himself to people as someone who was not a politician but today himself otherwise. >> i haven't changed at all. i've just made a change of mind on running for this office. i'm entering into this

to bologna sandwiches a day twelve hours apart three am and three pm it's quite a regiment but it didn't intimidate us and the next wave of people came in the next wave and pretty soon the police decided that they would instead just arrest and put people they put them in a paddy wagon but give them a fine of a hundred dollars and. send them on their way which is probably about the appropriate it's still not easy for good middle class americans to go get arrested it's still a hard thing but thousand or more people will have gone through this process before these two weeks are over it's quite stirring to see of it. this is the. if you can say pinnacle or end point or anything like that would be hyperbolic and wrong but this is this is perhaps the natural progression of a lifetime of work that you've been doing around the environment around issues about the relationship of human beings to the world around us you've written about our our relationship with ecology with earth with our culture. where you go all the start for build a kit. you know it's odd that probably wasn't quite destined to

it's bologna every day. hot meal in the morning and at night. >> this is the best part of the day, lunchtime. and this is how we eat. nice cold cuts. they're great. we enjoy it sometimes. >> this is turkey salami with little pieces of peppercorn in there that kind of like get jammed in your teeth and they're terrible. >> this is apple pie, we've got cheese. we've got a pear. it will ripen in a couple days. we have an orange that's ripe now, and we've got a raisin cream pie and chocolate cream pie that people literally fight over. >> this is the best part of the day. >> this is the worst part of the day. this is the worst part of the day. >> best or worst, at most of the prisons we visited, inmates have only about 15 minutes to eat. >> we feed one tier at a time out of each of the buildings, so it takes a good hour and a half at least to get everybody fed. and they get about 15 minutes to eat in the dining room. usually it takes them about five though. they're real quick at it. they come in, they eat, they go

scrutiny, but if he goes far enough towards the nomination, will the white house be able to call bologna on that message? and beyond that, it's not just that we as a country are upset and worried about unemployment and the economy, we are also upset and worried about our future and about what we can count on in tough times that we are pretty sure are sticking around for awhile. here's the next presidential politics question, how big a deal with democrats make of the fact that rick perry says social security and medicare are unconstitutional and thus must be abolished? howard dean joins us next. >>> remember how the republican party developed sort of a paul ryan budget problem when they all overwhelmingly voted to kill medicare with the paul ryan budget? republicans can't wait to remind everybody about that, rick perry may have that same paul ryan problem in a really, really big way. that's next. [ female announcer ] instantly smooth wrinkles with a shot? wait a second... with olay challenge that. new regenerist wrinkle revolution... relaxes the look of wrinkles instantly, and the look of

i think it's bologna. the congress can do its job and save more. they are only trying to save 4 cents on the dollar over the next 10 years. >> laura: i think it's going to move forward. we will see what happens. in they obviously don't come up with a cut. what is your pathway to victory? map it out for us. how you can move on from an eighth place showing in iowa. straight talk 8th place showing in michigan and. >> and iowa. first of all, offering better solutions. there is no question in a three big money candidates in the race. >> laura: money is important u isn't it at this point, newt. >> maybe. mccain was consistently outspent by romney and giuliani. it didn't matter. reagan at times was outspent and it doesn't matter. ideas do matter in the end. i think we are going to offer better solutions. talk about things people ought to be talking about. an american energy plan. how you would go about dramatically reshaping the government. in ways that i think the other candidates don't talk about. we're also going to talk about issues like how you deal

and as they say, but he's a phony bologna iah loeloney when out pums s -- pulls $6 billiont of ethanollls that a tax increase. >> you mentioned ten months of with. a lot of work. you came up with a comprehensive report. it got pushed aside. how much faith do you have that in three months in this environment, 12 members of congress can come up with a deal by thanksgiving that's going to fly. >> well, i think it will be because they won't have to sit down and say we need to gather evidence, we need to gather testimony, they've got ott bama plan and the ryan plan and they've got the reid plan and they' got the boehner plan and they got the commission plan and the gang of six. everybody is in the game. they don't need to sit down and hash up a bunch -- they got the actuary studies we gave. so it's a different game. i think they can come up. but i tell you, they've got to look now that this is the world. these early reports, i was listening to in your program before, this is not about america. this is about greece and ireland and portugal and spain. and now italy is on the cusp. and berlusc

but if he goes far enough towards the nomination, will the white house be able to call bologna on that message? and beyond that, it's not just that we as a country are upset and worried about unemployment and our economy, but we are also upset and worried about our future and about what we can count on in tough times that we are pretty sure are sticking around for awhile. here's the next presidential politics question, how big a deal can democrats make of the fact that rick perry says social security and medicare are unconstitutional and thus must be abolished? howard dean joins us next. with olay challenge that. new regenerist wrinkle revolution... relaxes the look of wrinkles instantly, and the look of deep wrinkles in 14 days. ready, set, smooth... regenerist. from olay. energy is being produced to power our lives. while energy developement comes with some risk, north america's natural gas producers are committed to safely and responsibly providing decades of cleaner burning energy for our country, drilling thousands of feet below fresh water sources within self contained well syste

scrutiny, but if he goes far enough towards the nomination, will the white house be able to call bologna on that message? and beyond that, it's not just that we as a country are upset and worried about unemployment and the economy, we are also upset and worried about our future and about what we can count on in tough times that we are pretty sure are sticking around for awhile. here's the next presidential politics question, how big a deal with democrats make of the fact that rick perry says social security and medicare are unconstitutional and thus must be abolished? howard dean joins us next. walles your spending and saving in one place. credit and debit purchases, checks, bills, and other financial information. it lets you see the details as well as the big financial picture. so you can do more with your money. see what a complete view of your money can do for you at pncvirtualwallet.com. ♪ pnc bank. for the achiever in you. ♪ what's it going to take? do we have to spell it out? can't republicans in congress get the message? instead, they protect tax breaks for big oil. tax breaks for

. >> they are susceptible to the claim that tax on the wealthy is a tax on them, which is bologna. >>utely. but i am saying tax increases returning to the taxes as they were before the tax cut, but what also raising the hypocrisy. >> time cures all. right now it is make it or break it. there's 16 months and 12 months from now when we are sick of the campaign, no one will remember the debt crisis deal and did you vote for the debt deal, not vote for the debt deal. >> but social security and medicaid and medicare was part of it, because people that need it will not -- >> there's an lek toral amnesia always present. >> very short term. >> what they will remember is the fact in this presidency, particularly with election of tea party members to congress, it is not just a specific crisis, it is that there's constant crisis. i think people are fed up with that. >> everything is relative. the progressive, do we want to go with obama who failed or the tea partiers. they are stuck between a rock and hard place. >> victoria, bob, thank you both. we will be watching this vote and we will be seei

first, we are going to hear from a professor at johns hopkins here in washington and also in bologna,taly. he's a senior fellow at a middle east policy council. also, a professor and scholar at the middle east institute and my colleague, the director of the africa center here at the atlantic council. i want to hear about your evaluation. how important or not important is what happened to moammar gadhafi himself and what are your thoughts on scenarios? where might libya be going from here? >> it's very hard to say when this might be over. i think we are at the end of it. [audio difficulties] what we have seen in tripoli is the defections of important parts of his troops have caused easy access into the city. the troops betrayed them right away. they started shooting, so you see the massacres happen because there was no clear-cut division of rule. they will be taking care of. it is important day -- it is important that they clean up is conducted and -- [audio difficulties] [audio difficulties] once that has been obtained by the rebels, we have seen a rapid advance from the eastern part.

all we needed was some white bread and some bologna. who remembers a white bread and bologna?men. back in the day, we had two things, water from the faucet -- remember on a hot summer day, we went outside. there was something about that water from that water hose. what ever happened to cool it, ladies and gentlemen? kool-aid was the way -- we had a container full of water. you put the coup late in it. then you took a -- you put the kool-aid in it. then you took a two pound bag of sugar. we need that back today. church was different back in the day. they did not have the praise and worship team before the preacher. back in the day, they had the old the deacon who stood in front of the congregation. no one knew what he was saying. but all we heard was ah, eh, ah. come on, say it with me now. ah. we knew what that meant, though. raise your hand. you remember that. the good old days, yes indeed. we are on a mission. we will start it today. we want our kids to have names that they can spell. can i get a witness? i hear you. i sign autographs for a living. every week, i give one of

. >> ham, bologna, gouda cheese. >> people are reading everything in this exhibit.ponsible for bringing this slice to beantown. >> it's a radically different diet. >> reporter: this camel broker from egypt who lives on 3,200 calories of goat meat broth, fava beans and tea and cigarettes. or a mountain farmer from ecuador who eats cheese and banana and machika, toasted barley and wheat flour toasted with hot water. what is it about this photo that resonates with museum goers? >> you look at a binge eater, maybe there's a certain amount of fear this could happen to me or it's just shocking. >> reporter: if you could describe a picture of what you eat in a day what would it look like? >> well, i had pan aches this morning and then we had pizza, no key plan for tonight. >> reporter: now this 400 pound sumo wrestler might not be eating pancakes but eats the same number of calories as this 144 pound bread queen from germany but this exhibit isn't just a snapshot of calorie count it highlights the disparity and consumption between cultures. what surprised you the most from

. >> esta receta es autÉntica de bologna. >> no quiere bajarle un poco...quÍ estÁ, vean muchachas, luego de hervir la pasta la servimos acÁ. >> hola, hola. >> mucho gusto. >> delicioso. >> el olor! >> la verdad que muchas gracias por haber estado con nosotros en la maÑana de hoy. >> gracias. >> y compartir ese secreto de una buena salsa bolognesa. madonna mia. >> arriba italia. >> lo han invitado a una fiesta de divorciados? >> cÓmo? >> vea cÓmo estÁ de moda celebrar los divorcios y las separaciones y tenemos a varias divorciadas! >> a celebrar la vida, hoy es un dÍa especial que nunca regresa, jueves 11 de agosto del aÑo 2011. un dÍa a la vez. el pasado es historia, el hoy es un regalo y por eso le llaman presente. disfrÚtenlo. >> quÉ mejor manera de disfrutarlo, muchachos que con alguien que le encanta gozar la vida. vamos a hablar con poti el coreografo de las estrellas de mira quien baila. >> el nombre tiene tela ya. cada uno que piense lo que quiera. pero cuidado con el programa. >> quÉ nos va a caer encima? por quÉ nos tenemos de desvelar contigo! >>

first, we are going to hear from a professor at johns hopkins here in washington and also in bologna, italy. he's a senior fellow at a middle east policy council. also, a professor and scholar at the middle east institute and my colleague, the director of the africa center here at the atlantic council. i want to hear about your evaluation. how important or not important is what happened to moammar gadhafi himself and what are your thoughts on scenarios? where might libya be going from here? >> it's very hard to say when this might be over. i think we are at the end of it. [audio difficulties] his troops are disbanded. what we have seen in tripoli is the defections of important parts of his troops have caused easy access into the city. the troops betrayed them right away. -- defected right away. they started shooting, so you see the massacres happen because there was no clear-cut division of rule. they will be taking care of. it is important day -- it is important that they clean up is conducted and -- [audio difficulties] [audio difficulties] the core of the rebel troops are trained d

>> bologna. >> i haven't seen an ad that americanly attacks -- personally attacks the individual characteraudible conversations] >> megyn, you know how this is going to work. when lawyers stand up in court and state things in front of the jury that they're not supposed to say, the president will have people carry water for him. they will float all this stuff out there. he'll be able to keep his hands squeaky clean. fine. let's look at the core reason for why he's doing it. the president and his allies are going to do this because they don't have a record to run on. they don't have arguments to run on, they don't have success to run on. so the answer is then attack my opponent into attack him personally because america these days, like it or not, is focused on the personal, the sensational, the crazy. but i think a lot of americans are going to show the white house differently. they care about jobs, they care about the economy. they care about getting things done. and barack obama ain't getting things down. megyn: and not the manner in which mitt romney transported hi dog from -- his dog fr

all we needed was some white bread and some bologna. who remembers a white bread and bologna? your flag that government cheese. amen. back in the day, we had two things, water from the faucet -- remember on a hot summer day, we went outside. there was something about that water from that water hose. what ever happened to kool-aid, ladies and gentlemen? kool-aid was the way -- we had a container full of water. you put the kool-aid in it. then you took a two pound bag of sugar. you don't scoop it. you don't dip it. you pour the whole thing in there. and then we ask forgiveness on sunday. remember that? we need that back today. church was different back in the day. they did not have the praise and worship team before the preacher. back in the day, they had the old the deacon who stood in front of the congregation. no one knew what he was saying. but all we heard was ah, eh, ah. come on, say it with me now. ah. we knew what that meant, though. raise your hand. you remember that. the good old days, yes indeed. we are on a mission. we will start it today. we want our kids to have na

is the italy symposium on reconciliation that we just finished up the second annual program of in bologna italy. it's a monthlong intensive training on the practical skills needed to bring violent conflict to an end. we have some of the alumni in the room on the, so if you have questions about that program, you can ask them as well as we have a table out there with some materials. so this is the actual second outcome of the association between sis and ipsi, this is the first of three yearly panel discussions that we believe are pertinent to the time. i think we can all agree that 2011 has been a year defined by tremendous social upheaval across the globe. some of the upheaval has been successful in its aims, and some has had tragic consequences for those involved. some of the upheaval has been extremely violent, and some has come to a close with little or no bloodshed. from tunisia to thailand, egypt to chile, syria to london and our very own wisconsin, normal citizens are struggling to change the systems that govern their lives. tonight we have four top experts with us that have a blend

it's complete bologna.shop and everyone involved in this lawsuit, no one believes that any priest or nun is going to be arrested for dispensing communion or serving illegal aliens in a soup kitchen. the point of that provision in the law is to target alien smugglers and those that transport and harbor illegal immigrants for purposes of sneaking into the country. >> what if a church does that? what if they're harboring someone who is illegal and then they're doing it for religious purposes because that's the spirit of the bible? >> well, then, i mean if a church -- if ostensibly religious organization is smuggling illegal immigrant -- >> not smuggle, but an illegal immigrant in this country who is in need who needs a place to live and they happen to pick that church and religious leaders say look, this is our duty, we're doing what it says in the bible? >> no. the bible says, render under caesar what is see zoor and what is god is god's. it doesn't say anything about alabama's immigration law. this is a pern

and also in bologna italy. is a senior fellow with the middle east policy council, and he is originally from tripoli. also daniel serwer who is also a professor at size and a scholar at the middle east institute, and my colleague, peter pham who is the director of the michael africa center here at the atlantic council. i'm going to start with you, karim. i'd like to hear from you about your evaluation of how close are we to the end of a military conflict inside of libya, how important or not important is what happens to gadhafi himself and whether he is apprehended, and finally, what are your thoughts on scenarios, where might libya be away from your? [inaudible] >> i wish i could take a couple of hours. i think we are at the end. to answer your question, -- [inaudible] his troops have abandoned. what entropy is happening is a faction of important parts of his troops, have caused the rebels into the city. they defected right away. so there in the city. catawba was caught offguard. that's what you see is the con

. >> when you say processed meat, this is not just hot dogs, this study -- >> salami, bologna, ham. >way, we reached out to the national hot dog and sausage council and they stated while that some studies have been widely reported to link processed meats and cancer there are plenty of other studies which found the opposite. do you know about those studies? >> i do. while it's true that all studies don't link fatty processed meats like hot dogs to cancer, this is really telling. the world health organization and the american cancer society both, after reviewing all of the evidence, think that they warrant people to minimize their intake. not saying don't ever eat them but you want to occasionally splurge at a ball game. >> if you're going to eat them, especially at home and you have the choice at the supermarket, there are options better than others. >> that's right. you want to go for brands that on the label says either reduced fat or light or fat free and watch the sodium. ideally under 500 milligrams. i found good brands. applegate farms have both a beef version and turkey version.

first, we're going to hear from kadim misran, a professor at johns hopkins seis and also bologna, italycouncil and originally from tripoli. also daniel serwer, also a professor at seis and a scholar at the middle east institute. and my colleague, peter fam, who is the director of the misme -- of the africa center here at the atlantic council. i'm going to start with you, karim. i would like to hear from you about your evaluation of how close are we to the end of a military conflict inside of libya, how important or not important is what happens to gaddafi himself, and whether he is apprehended, and finally, what are your thoughts on scenarios? where might libya be going from here? >> i wish i could tell you -- could take a couple of hours or a couple of days. hard to see when this will be over. i think we are at the end of it. to answer your question rapidly, it is essential that gaddafi is captured. or -- his troops are disbanded, seen in tripoli, what's happening is the defections of important parts of his troops has caused the easy entrance of the rebels into the city. the troops of