sitting next to him is brian fishman, who i am thrilled to welcome back to the american enterprise institute. he is a counter-terrorism research fellow at the new america foundation. it is safe to say that his work, especially with the harmony document, has become a must-read for anybody who looks at radicalism within the middle east and the arab world, be it on iraq or syria. i'm thrilled that he has come here today to help share some of his insights. next to him is my old friend david schenker, a former colleague of mine from my days in the pentagon. he is the author and -- the author of the program on arab politics at the washington institute for near east policy. he recently served in the office of the secretary defense as the pentagon's top aide on arab countries. he is also the author of several fantastic books related to arab countries. last but not least, we have another author, lee smith, the senior editor at "the weekly standard" and a fellow at the author -- center for the defense of democracy is. he is the author of a book published by doubleday in the year 2010. without further