but patty's only seen the sight, a girl can see from brooklyn heights, what a crazy pair! cathy: oh my, patty. did you find all your files? patty: finally! who knew it would be this much work when richard and i decided to retire! cathy: well, what are you going to do first? patty: we're heading down to brooklyn heights and start in on that social security paperwork. cathy: why would you do that? patty: what do you mean? cathy: it's so much easier to log onto socialsecurity.gov and file online. patty: what if i need to know how much money i'll be getting? cathy: online. patty: what if our address changes? cathy: online. patty: what if i want medicare too? cathy: online. patty: so, how did you get so darn smart anyway? cathy: online! ♪ when cousins are two of a kind! ♪ funding for this program is provided by annenberg media. narrator: the world needs energy. and nearly 80% of it comes from burning fossil fuels --

but patty's only seen the sight, a girl can see from brooklyn heights, what a crazy pair!: oh my, patty. did you find all your files? patty: finally! who knew it would be this much work when richard and i decided to retire! cathy: well, what are you going to do first? patty: we're heading down to brooklyn heights and start in on that social security paperwork. cathy: why would you do that? patty: what do you mean? cathy: it's so much easier to log onto socialsecurity.gov and file online. patty: what if i need to know how much money i'll be getting? cathy: online. patty: what if our address changes? cathy: online. patty: what if i want medicare too? cathy: online. patty: so, how did you get so darn smart anyway? cathy: online! ♪ when cousins are two of a kind! ♪

but on the other hand he had blacks in his home in brooklyn heights and he gave a lot of money to be anti-slavery movement. in his own life you can see these contradictions which only proves people in history are complicated. >> host: absolutely. despite the movement throughout the north you have states passing personal liberty laws. what was the reaction of southerners to this? >> guest: personal liberty laws which many northern states pass try to set up procedures either to just make it more fair so they would say the key is fugitive has a trial by jury or they actually try to impede the rendition of fugitives by saying no public to show no share a the public jails cannot be used to house a fugitive. southerners are very put off alarmed by these laws because they seem to be a direct violation of the constitutional obligation of the north to return fugitive slaves. if they are going to pass laws taking away that constitutional right that we have, how can we trust they will not violate other constitutional rights as slaveowners have. these laws became another part of the sectional co

on the other hand he said blacks in his home in brooklyn heights and he gave them a lot of money to the antislavery movement. even his almighty can see these contradictions which only proves that people and history are complicated. >> host: absolutely. despite this anti-black sentiment throughout the north, you have some of the states passing personal liberty laws. what was the reaction of southerners to this? >> guest: personal liberty laws which many northern states passed try to set up procedures either to just make it more fair so they'd say okay and accuse fugitive has to have a trial by jury or they actually try to impede fugitives by saying no public official can help, no sheriff can arrest of fugitive. the public jails cannot be used to house a fugitive. southerners were very put off and alarmed by these laws because they seem to be a direct violation of the constitutional obligation of the north to return fugitive slaves. so they would say if they are going to pass laws taking away that constitutional right that we have how can we trust that they will not violate other constitu

but on the other hand, he hid blacks in his home in brooklyn heights here fugitive slaves and he gave a lot of money to the anti-slavery money. so even in his own life you can see these contradictions which only proves that people and history are complicated. >> host: uh-huh, absolutely. and despite this anti-black sentiment throughout the north you have some of these states passing personal liberty laws. what was the reaction of southerners to this? >> guest: personal liberty laws, which many northern states passed, tried to set up procedures either to just make it more fair so they'd say okay accused fugitive has to have a trial by jury or they actually tried to impede the rendition of fugitives by say, well no public official can help no sheriff can arrest a fugitive, public jails cannot be used to house a fugitive. southerners were put off or alarmed by these because they seemed to be a direct violation of constitutional obligation of the north to return fugitive slaves. and so if they're going to pass laws taking away that constitutional right that we have, how can we trust that

. >> crown heights, brooklyn. more families from this neighborhood have entered the shelter system than from any other in new york. >> i've been here a long time. i'm a senior. i listen to some of the rents that these people are paying. i can't afford that. >> we're at a tenants meeting called by keisha jacobs, who lives in this building. >> i could be homeless too. any one of us could have something happens and we lose money, lose an apartment. anyone of us could find ourselves without our home. >> the building is rent stabilized. but keisha was the last paying tenant to move in. >> people told us when they were leaving. they were like 'this building is about to change drastically.' >> she started to notice bunk beds and mattresses being moved into the building so she asked the building supervisor what was happening. >> he was like 'oh those are for the people.' i said 'what people?' and so he was like 'oh for the shelter people.' >> the city was turning keisha's building into a type of homeless shelter known as

heights. and in brooklyn. i reported two years ago that what they were doing with agent over the building is that they were mostly immigrants who are in their buildings. rent-stabilized buildings. what they would do is immediately demand proof of citizenship of certain levels of income, which you cannot do in new york state when you are already in a building. you cannot demand to see proof that you are illegally -- that you are legally in the country or you have a certain income level. as a result, governor cuomo did an investigation. the company was placed under an independent monitor in january of last year, and the company was ordered to reinstate any tenants they had if it did previously and -- that they had evicted previously improperly. cast acastellan continues to jack up the rent. the company boasts building by building, how did we buy the building, how many tenants did we manage to get out and renovate their apartment? in one building in harlem, they bought the building in 2009. 30 apartments. 28 have

right now, the startling number of cases that are now being reviewed, especially in brooklyn, that were at the heightk epidemic and scores of people who were sentenced to prison with false testimony, with police coercion. one after another, police are being released after spending years in prison because it was all false testimony that was put together by police officers against african-americans and latinos. people could not believe that the system was this corrupt that it was doing this on a massive scale. >> who do we believe? could we listen to? who do we hear from? who do we believe? over the last few decades, we have heard from the police and politicians and prosecutors, but very rarely do we hear the stories in the media of the people who have been targeted and demonized. even when we do, how often do we disbelieve them and think, it must be exaggeration or over-the-top? what we have seen from the justice department report and with the overwhelming evidence and i tried to put in my book we need to pay a lot of attention, a lot more attention to the stories and the lived experiences of people w

brooklyn. if you want to go to dumbo heights, you are talking about rents north of $50 -- $50 a foot.ry different thing in manhattan right now. stephanie: thank you for joining us. she's that cbo of -- ceo of cb re: here in new york. erik: we will be back in just a couple of short minutes. ♪ stephanie: before we wrap up the show we got to look at this market. the nasdaq hit 5000 and is now flirting with it. it's interesting: we talked to julie and emanuel from ubs, are we really back to 2000, he is bold up bigger than i have heard before. >> is partly because of valuations. back at its previous peak in march of 2000, when it hit 5048, it was trading at 65 times earnings, so it was valued at twice what it is today. on a relative aces, it is not the same market as it was then. stephanie: things just seem to be en fuego. i did not realize we were hitting 5000. as far as confidence in the market, do you believe investors are as confident in the market today as they were in 2000? erik: that's a hard question to answer. i don't know. i would say this -- the broad stock market, if you measur