former president of the buddhist council of new york and the bude itself chaplain at columbia universitygreetings to everyone. actually i'm going to start with the -- one thing i was interested was the non-violence part. my tradition as a buddhist -- i grew up in japan. some parts are not -- with the other people but the part with the non-violence, the way he always used, i that you understand going back to gandhi. back to the king who was actually -- he became the peacemaker and was influenced by the buddhists too. it comes to the way of understanding of the buddhism and part of the buddhist practice is actually -- probably two things if i make it so simple. cultivating the wisdom, to be able to see things, what's really going on and eyes are very important. if you don't have eyes to see what is really going on, you may have a problem. once you have is eye, they have to understand interdependence. may happiness is not just that i become happy. it is not just the happiness, everybody else become happy. if you have such eyes, what comes out is the compassion. so the second part of the imp