there was a journalist named ida carbo that took down the most notorious monopoly in u.s. history, standard oil. news of the special production, like -- american history to nondiscrimination and interoperability rules. we also need rules to -- curb invasive data collection by default. and give citizens ownership of the data. the good news is, we have been here before. i have seen pointed out. we have, these are not new challenges. we have stood up to powerful --. each time we were better for it. we only, we all reached new waves of innovation. we have restored our markets and remove the gatekeeper. but if we don't act now, the change the structure of the market, things will continue to control speech, journalism will continue to wither, so will our democracy. thank you. >> thank you. the chairman recognizes mr. shares for five minutes. >> thank you mr. chairman, members of the committee. on behalf of the computer and communications industry association, and association of technology, internet and communications firms, i appreciate the opportunity to appear today. let me be