i will use cardinal turkson. he is at the forefront of the ideas we have been discussing this morning as we've got upstarted as we have laid out the imperative of this conference. he has some familiarity with the united states, having been to school there. he went back to ghana, became an archbishop, then cardinal first nominated by pope john paul ii, then pope benedict brought him to the vatican, and pope francis has given him this new responsibility. here is what pope francis said to him when he handed over this responsibility which begins in january 2017. "he will be competent particularly with regard to migrants, those in need, sick, excluded, marginalized, imprisoned, unemployed as well as victims of armed conflict, natural disasters and all forms of slavery and torture." you, sir, have your hands full. >> thank you. that's quite a case. first, good morning to all of you, very glad to be in your midst this morning to share these thoughts of pope francis with you. now, if governments were to deal with this h