it did not need to use this capability, but it went out of its way to launch missiles from the caspian seao demonstrate range of aircraft. in addition russia has deployed russian bomb frers that base we saw all across western europe through the straits of gibraltar into the mediterranean to launch crews missiles in syria. again, it had capabilities in syria already. it did not need to do that. moscow chose to use those capabilities to show what is around and military options. briefly, change in nature of the threat nato is facing. it is true and it is a fact, russia is a much weaker power militarily than the soviet union was. but at the same time, it is also true and a fact that russia remains -- has a quantifiable military superiority over all its neighbors to the west and to the south. the great red bar we see there, those are russian military capabilities. all of the bars to the left of it, those are the military capabilities of russia's neighbors. russia wants its neighbors weak and unstable so it can comers them and influence them and shape their patterns. but if we also look at the c