small town of astaneh ashrafieh in the north of iran, situated in the province of gilan on the caspian seait's an area where religion and tradition still play and important role. -- an important role. the hosseinpours have invited their entire family for a visit. none of them know that the couple have undergone ivf, far away from home, in the capital tehran. faith in god is one thing, faith in modern medicine another. the large sign on the facade of the avicenna infertility clinic belies the fact that ivf is not widely talked about in the islamic republic, even though supreme leader ayatollah ali khamenei issued a fatwa providing religious sanction for the process a few years ago. the clinic serves around 12,000 couples every year. there are such 70 clinics throughout the islamic republic. for more and more iranians, ivf is the only way to have a child. professor mehdi akhondi is the director of the institute. it's estimated that around 12 to 15% of couples worldwide are unable to have children. in iran, it's more than 20%. >> uortunately, infertility veryigh in iran. there are several rea