and cathars. these are christian sects. now the holy inquisition punished baptized jews who returned to judaism and those who pushed them to such a step, as well as christians who converted to the jewish faith and seduced them by jews, special inquisitors were appointed to judge them in europe, bonfires blazed on which they burned the unfortunate they were killed , tortured and robbed. sometimes the holy see condemned excessive outrages and pogroms, but nevertheless following the anti-semitic course, apologies for the crime of the inquisition were brought only today, on july 26, 1821, the expedition of the russian navigator fyodor litkin began. he was instructed to explore the novaya zemlya archipelago, he left arkhangelsk on a 200-ton brig, which they called novaya zemlya, and the frames were made especially strong. closely adjoined one to another underwater part. sheathed with copper, fogs prevented ice, but the leads were three more times, went to the polar ones. swimming. he mapped the shores of the archipelago. from th