now charles deslondes was a slave driver.slave drivers were very aware of organizing large and complex groups of people. sugar planting is a very difficult thing to do. it requires immense technical skill and involves a lot of sophistication. the process of granular sing sugar is one of those -- available the time. a man like charles who had the sophistication to run a plantation was very good at organizing large groups of people so than the question becomes if we know these men were good leaders and could organize and execute various large-scale movements and activities, where would they develop any sort of military perspective? how did they learn military tactics? now, there has been an excellent body of scholarship on the influence of west african military tactics on new world slaves. 70% of the slaves here in new orleans have been brought over from africa, either directly or from shipment points like jamaica or charleston and many of those have been captured in war, so they were very familiar with especially the congolese