charlottesville says goodbye to totory posts. good evening. i'm gavin. please be with the director of programs exhibitions and community partnerships for the massachusetts historical society, and i'm happy to welcome you to our program this evening. we'll hear from tea and keto we'll speak on her new book exploring american health care through 50 historic treasures. this book presents a history of health and medicine in the united states tracing paradigm shifts such as the introduction of anesthesia the adoptional germ theory and advances in public health the book showcases little known objects and illustrate are complex relationship with health and highlights objects related to famous moment and medicine ranging from vitamin d beer to the discovery of penicillin each artifact illuminates some case of the

okay, let's go back to david in charlottesville. are there any lessons to learn from this because this is a war that never should have happened in the 1st place that were so many opportunities to avert it. now, it has happened as we speak right now. there looks like to be some kind of possibility to end hostilities. but where do we go from here? because the isolation of russia in every sense of the, of the word is going to continue. this is a part of a mania that is in a now in western europe, and certainly in the united states. the conflict may end in ukraine, but the tensions won't go ahead. david. well, we can list endless thousands of mistakes and horribly reckless sanctions by russia, by the united states, by nato, by ukraine and, and please, and displeased 4 different audiences in the process. virtually nothing was done, right? that's how you get into a war in how the norm is peace. if i agree, i agree with you. i agree with you on that. i agree, go ahead. glad to hear it and we can stop, you know, excusing what russia does be

he's a journalist with sputnik news in charlottesville. we have david swanson. he is the executive director of world beyond war dot org and in pittsburgh we have den kabbalah. he is a professor of law and author of the plot to scapegoat russia are exhibiting cross sack rules and effect. that means he can jump in any time he won. and i always appreciate why it let me go to you. i mean, i originally titled this program time to de escalate in light of the i out it truly disastrous trip that biden had to europe last week. and then we had today, our reports coming out of the negotiations and turkey. but the russians and the ukranian seem to be ham hammering out something here. oh, it is already been reported that russia's moving some of its forces away from cab and other large cities that scene play. this is what the wire services are saying is, is what i checked the, the top news service. this is what they are saying. it seems to be having some traction here. it's, i find very interesting why is that? you know, we, we have all of this bombastic rhetoric coming out o

okay, let's go back to david in charlottesville. are there any lessons to learn from this because this is a war that never should have happened in the 1st place that were so many opportunities to avert it. now, it has happened as we speak right now. there looks like to be some kind of possibility to end hostilities. but where do we go from here? because the isolation of russia in every sense of the, of the word is going to continue. this is a part of a mania that is in a now in western europe, and certainly in the united states. the conflict may end in ukraine, but the tensions won't go ahead. david. well, we can list endless thousands of mistakes and horribly reckless sanctions by russia, by the united states, by nato, by ukraine and, and please, and displeased 4 different audiences in the process. virtually nothing was done, right? that's how you get into a war in how the norm is peace. if i agree, i agree with you. i agree with you on that. i agree, go ahead. glad to hear it and we can stop, you know, excusing what russia does be

charlottesville says goodbye to tory posts. good evening. i'm gavin. please be with the director of programs exhibitions and community partnerships for the massachusetts historical society, and i'm happy to welcome you to our program this evening. we'll hear from tea and keto we'll speak on her new book exploring american health care through 50 historic treasures. this book presents a his

he's a journalist with sputnik news in charlottesville. we have david swanson, he's the executive director of world beyond war dot org and in pittsburgh we have dan kabbalah. he is a professor of law, an author of the plot, to scapegoat russia. originally, cross stock rules and effect. that means it can jump in any time you want. and i always appreciate why it let me go to you. i mean, i originally titled this program time to de escalate in light of the a out the truly disastrous trip that biden had to europe last week. and then we had today, our reports coming out of the negotiations in turkey. but the russians in the ukranian seemed to be ham hammering out something. here. it is already been reported that rushes moving some of its forces away from cab and other large cities that seeing play. this is what the wire services are saying. this is what i checked the, the task new service. this is what they're saying. it seems to be having some traction here. it's, i find very interesting why it is that, you know, we have all of this bombastic

charlottesville says go back to the confederacy. from "the washington times," i want to thank everyone who has been watching this conversation. i'm martin di caro. have a great day. >>> good evening, i'm gavin kleespies for the massachusetts historical society and i'm happy to welcome you to our program. this evening we'll hear from tegan kehoe. we'll speak on her new book. this book presents a history of health and medicine in the united states, tracing paradigm shifts such as the introduction of anesthesia, the adoption of germ theory, and advances in public health. the book

as charlottesville says goodbye to the confederacy. from the washington times, i want to thank everyone who has been watching this conversation. i'm martin di caro, and have a great day. >>

just a few yea rs charlottesville just a few years ago.oblem, it's a persistent problem. still to come on the programme. to boldly go where no australian has gone before. we find out more about the country's new space defence agency. the accident that happened here was of the sort that can, at worst, produce a meltdown. in this case, the precautions worked, but they didn't work quite well enough to prevent some old fears about the safety features of these stations from resurfacing. the republic of ireland has become the first country in the world to ban smoking in the workplace. from today, anyone lighting up in offices, businesses, pubs and restaurants will face a heavy fine. the president was on his way out of the washington hilton hotel, where he had been addressing a trade union conference. the small crowd outside included his assailant. it has become - a symbol of paris. 100 years ago, many parisians| wished it had never been built. the eiffel tower's birthday is- being marked by a re—enactment of the first ascent by gustav eiffel. i

hatred that drove them to hang a noose brought that mob carrying torches out of the field in charlottesville's not an old problem, it's a persistent problem and i know you've heard me say a number of times, hate never goes away. it only hides to give just a little bit of oxygen then it comes back. what stops it is all of us, not a few but all of us. people like ida b wells established 100 years ago in response to terror across the country she exposed to the barbaric nature of lynching as a tool to intimidate and subjugate black americans. in her words, her courage and conviction, over 404,000 others, ida b wells once said, quote the way to right wrongs is to turn the light of truth upon the wrong. that's what all of you have done gathered in this rose garden, including ida b wells his great-granddaughter whom i am honored to introduce on this historic day. welcome to the white house and welcome to the podium. [applause] >> i'm going to take a moment to take this and because it has been a very long time. thank you president biden for the introduction and your leadership in signing this bill i

trump and charlottesville. >> president biden: i had no intention of running for president again, --il i saw those folks coming out of the fields in virginia carrying torches and carrying banners and literally singing the same vial rhyme that they used in germany in the earlier posture be 20s -- '30s, i should say. and then when the gentleman you mentioned was asked what he thought and a young woman was killed, a protester, he said they are very good people on both sides. >> laura: this framing has been debunked so many times it's not even worth addressing it again. but biden didn't stop there. using a foreign reporters question to once again tee off on the united states while standing abroad. >> president biden: my focus of any election is on making sure that we retain the house in the united states senate so that i have the room to continue to do the things that i've been able to do in terms of grow the economy and deal in a rational way with american foreign policy and lead the world, be the leader of the free world. i say to people at home, imagine if we sat and watched the doors

hatred that drove the mob to hang a noose brought that mob carrying torches out of the hills of charlottesvilleo. racial hate is not an old problem. it is a persistent problem. a persistent problem. and i know many of the civil rights leader have heard me say it 100 times hate never goes away, it only hides. hides under the rocks giving just a little bit of oxygen it comes rolling back out, screaming. what stops it? all of us. not a few but all of us have to stop it. people like ida b wells one of the founders of the naacp established 100 years ago on response to terror across the country she expose the barbaric nature of lynching as a tool to intimidate and subjugate black americans. in her words, her courage, her convictions, she was trying to prevent the murders of emmett till in ahmaud arbery. so many others 4400 others. ida b wells once said, quote, the rate to right wrongs is to turn the light of truth upon the wrong. turn the light of truth on the wrong. that is what all of you have done with this bill and so much more. including item b wells great-granddaughter michelle duster whom i am

you knew this was i'm sure scott acquired about a property or charlottesville. you've lou, you will with here we go. go to somebody, present the radicalization of my down is proceeding apace barricades appearing all over central key. my dance, self defense activists seize and control government buildings. confrontations with the police on new mir skirmishes anymore. real battles are ranging in the city streets protested, wheeled, iron bars, improvised batten's, stones, and stacks of molotov cocktails. i with . 2 ah, journalists, roslyn, cut saba kelvin, the events on my down in 2014. he saw what was happening in the center of cape with his own eyes, and is still trying to understand who was interested in keeping my dad going. and why is this, and would you go to rick? or would you mind really if you see the one that you, if they didn't get pretty young of thomas it hooked up like you really got hope, a cookie cutter. you took him to all that was of, i mean, so bush neither was wanted within broadening you. did you miss? i'm is, is really beside me to bring money

so you will accomplish that, you knew this was, i'm sure it's high quality about a property or charlottesville. you knew you were with here we go to somebody present the radicalization of my down is proceeding apace. barricades appearing all over central key. my down self defense activists seize and control government buildings. confrontations with the police on new near skirmishes. any more. real battles are ranging in the city streets, protested wheels, iron bars, improvised batten's, stones, and stacks of molotov cocktails. i had a with, ah, journalist ruslan cut saba covered the events on my down in 2014. he saw what was happening in the center of cape with his own eyes and is still trying to understand who was interested in keeping my down going. and why does this issue, would you go to rick, or would you mind really a fuel in seattle and then you, if they didn't get pretty young of thomas it hooked up what you really got hope, a cookie cutter. you took him the whole thing was why miss lucas? neither was why liberal of me if you miss i'm is, is really beside me to bring money. breadth alr

you knew this was i'm sure it's quite a quality about a property or charlottesville you've knew you were with here. we go, go to somebody, present the radicalization of my down is proceeding apace with barricades appearing all over central key. my dan, self defense activists seize and control government buildings. confrontations with the police on new mir skirmishes anymore. real battles are ranging in the city streets protested, wheeled, iron bars, improvised batten's, stones, and stacks of molotov cocktails. i am with . 2 ah, journalists, ruslan cut saba, covered the events on my down in 2014. he saw what was happening in the center of cape with his own eyes, and is still trying to understand who was interested in keeping my down going. and why this is all you got to recover, bring you my really a feel in seattle and i knew if they didn't get pretty young of thomas it hooked up what you really got hope a cookie cutter. you took him though. oh, that was why me so push. neither was what it was. it brought me here. did you miss? i'm is is really beside me to bring money. bretheren is what

after dylan ruth's massacre and charleston in 2015 and after the deadly unite the right rally in charlottesville in 2017, and those also were periods in which debate focused a lot around naming and flags. so you saw a lot of removal of images of confederate battle flags from state flags. but the statue still stayed in place or were even more protected so there was a sort of backlash to protests of the enactment of laws to protect monuments from being moved. so this is something that in quantity is unprecedented, but again, not in human history just in america and also if you want to talk about statute removal, it's it's happened all along. so one of the things that i am happy to have written about in the book is a number of instances in which statues were removed because they offended people with the power to remove them from the halls of congress etc. but also i start with the book with the fact that the very first metal statue put up in america the very first equestrian statue lasted only seven years before we tore it down. it was a statue of george the third put up in 1770 in downtown new yor

with former us president donald trump, who after the white supremacist riot, if you will, in charlottesville, virginia, 5 years ago, he said that there were good and bad people on both sides in that event and this week we've heard from the former chancellor saying that the war itself is bad, but there is room on both sides, ukraine and russia. i mean, he's not willing to point the finger and put in and say you are the problem. yeah, exactly. and is it's a typical pattern to, to, to change roads of all mixed the roles of perpetrators and weak tim's. and this is one of the most in acceptable statements from him because there's no kind of relativity compare putin to still in ski. and you see who is bad and who's got, i think we have to make it such, such a clear difference between both of them. and if somebody defends, put in, in this way of defending his position, he is not acceptable as a political person. how gallant with the german parliament is always we appreciate your time in your insights. thank you. thank you. of the day's almost done. the conversation continues on line. you can follow

that drove the mob to hang a noose brought that mob carrying the torches out of the fields of charlottesville an old problem, it's a persistent problem — a persistent problem. 0ur north america correspondent, david willis is following the story and hejoins me now from los angeles. this is a historic moment but it took time. it this is a historic moment but it took time.— it took time. it certainly did. the word — it took time. it certainly did. the word lynching _ it took time. it certainly did. the word lynching has - it took time. it certainly did. the word lynching has beenl the word lynching has been somewhat misused over the years and as a result has lost some of its impact but is broadly defined as the public killing of somebody who has not been afforded the due process of the law, often involving kidnapping, torture and so on. and it was predominantly seen here in the american south after that civil war, thousands of african americans killed by white mobs in the 19th and 20th century but the feeling is it hasn't got away, it has taken on a different form, and the advocates of this bill

he's a journalist with sputnik news in charlottesville. we have david swanson. he is the executive director of world beyond war dot org and in pittsburgh we have dan kabbalah. he is a professor of law and author of the plot to scapegoat russia or a gentleman cross sack rules. in fact, that means he can jump in any time he won, and i always appreciate why it let me go to you. i mean, i originally titled this program time to de escalate in light of the i out it truly disastrous trip that biden had.

and charlottesville was exceptional only. in its death toll in the past year and change memorials have become protest sites in richmond. saint paul, washington dc chapel hill, birmingham saint augustine bentonville, oxford, dallas raleigh, san diego and seattle from the gulf of mexico to the canadian border and from the atlantic to the pacific. memorials have emerged as the new go-to sites. of racial activism if memorials sorry if memorials have become the litmus test. of our racial politics. it's because they are our public storytelling venues. parx salons they force us to confront basic questions about our past. what stories? and whose will be dignified in public space what stories and whose will become part of the built environment and part of the unquestioned background against which we live our lives. and what stories and who's will be subsidized by tax dollars transmitted by the landscape and preserved by the tenacity of granite bronze and marble. and so when i say that memorials are the new lunch counters, i just mean

hatred that drove the mob to hang a noose brought that mob kearney torches out of the fields of charlottesville. just a few years ago. ratio hate is an old problem. it's a persistent problem. haitians have been protesting against the increasing violence and instability in their country. hundreds of people attended demonstrations in the capital quarter panels saying the authorities are absent and prime minister ariel re has down on criminal organizations. ah, the top stories and al jazeera russia says it will radically reduce its military activity in a ukraine's capital key and turn heave to the north. moscow says it's to increase trust in talks between the warring sides, the latest round of which has produced the outlines of a possible deal to end the war. ukraine says it want security guarantees including countries such as the you.

marlena doubt and i'm a professor of african diaspora studies at the university of virginia in charlottesville. get to have you owe with us here on the stream. all right, so looking at my laptop, the root, we standing solidarity with nicole. honda jose, i'm just going to scoot up here. if you look very carefully, you will see martha s. jones. mother, why did you sign on to this? i knew that this was a issue that had been brewing for some time, and it was clear as we learn more about what transpired in the board of trustees at the university of north carolina and their silence, that those of us yes. admire. nicole had a jones but also are deeply invested in the integrity of american academia. it was time for us to speak up. we were a cross section of yes, academics of journalists of alumni. i'm students and concerned individuals. and very pleased to have had so many hundreds of folks sign onto this letter. i am just looking at the department that nicole jones was originally supposed to be involved. and i don't know what's going to happen now . so here is here on the on trip a u. n. c huffman al

hatred that drove the mob to hang a noose brought that mob kearney torches out of the fields of charlottesville. just a few years ago. rachel hayes is an old problem. it's a persistent problem, persists in problem. the roster jolt explains the context of the story from washington dc. well, i don't mean to be a flip or cavalier about this, but the united states is at its core a racist country. lynching the deliberate murderer to us inspire a terror in the african american community was used by the ku klux klan in the years after the u. s. civil war in the 1860 seventy's and eighty's, and was of a very a heinous a way of terrorizing the newly liberated african american community in this country . and it was effective, it effectively dissuaded people from trying to set of businesses from trying to send their children to school from trying to be involved in the political process to wanna try to own property. it is a tool that is still been used in up to the current day. and if this law, according to its supporters, had been in effect when ahmad arbitrary was killed several years ago in georgia. the

hatred that drove the mob to hang a noose brought that mob kearney torches out of the fields of charlottesville. just a few years ago. rachel hayes is an old problem. it's a persistent problem. persists in problem. the haitians took to the streets to rally against the west, the crime rate and political instability. protest isn't. porter prince marched against kidnapping murder and rape. they say it's happening daily with no consequences for the crime, demonstrators block street since that part barricade to demand the prime minister area alone. res government. to do more to address the crime wave? does the farm is insur lanka are protesting against the ongoing economic crisis. other shortages of food fuel of medicine. some farmers blaming their poll harvests on government policy that banned fertilizes but nelson. and as has more from colombo co do lay that of, of silica is worried. the far muslim fuller, norway, not central sher lanka, says the yield from his patty field has dropped by nearly half with bits to pay and cost rising every day. he says farmers are struggling that up and pack that up

if it hadn't been in effect, so heather higher in charlottesville, just a few years ago. her dad could have been tried under this particular statute. it's all about sending a message, isn't it from legislators to the rest of the country? and as you just alluded to, you know, there are issues about voting rights at the moment. the issue of minority rights is a complex one in the united states, depending on which area you live in. but what is the message, what is the take the take way we can, we can take from this legislation that has been passed. i think one of the things that this legislation do does excuse me, is in this particular moment a firm, the citizenship of all people, particularly racial, ethnic minorities and black people in particular. because this has been a particular crime that black people have faced disproportionately in america. and i think acknowledging the whole range of humanity and banks the we will seek justice for all people regardless of the perpetrator. whether your law enforcement or not, this is an extra judicial crime and so that we will levy

but when i saw those folks come out in charlottesville with torches and saying slogans with and supremacistso get engaged. the pointen is this, i had a message which ies didn't consult with anybody about generating to begin with. it's not need viewed as being very salable. the firstsa was that i thought t was essential to restore the soul of this country to a sense of decency and honor in a sense that we trust one another. what we are seeing is not who we are and some of our republicans what they are saying is still not who we are in the second thing i want to do which has been the essence of my whole career from the time iran 20 miles from from here is a 29-year-olds kit from the senate was i wanted to rebuild the back one of the country. the back one of the country as a working as as a working class in the middle class. i'm so sick and tired of trickle down. when the middle class does well the poor have the way up and the wealthy do just fine. they do just fine. the third thing which a lot of you didn't like i know to unify the country because ultimately wewe are democracy and for it to wo