launched in 1962, hms ocelot was one of 57 submarines built here at chatham dockyard. controller.5—year—old torpedo officer. we're standing at the moment where all the torpedoes were stowed, all the weapons. i was responsible for the welfare of all the sailors that operated up here. if i was asked to go on a submarine again, i'd leap at the opportunity. during her first three years of commission, ocelot sailed more than 90,000 miles. she carried advanced technology, which meant she could remain submerged for weeks at a time. they're powered by admiralty diesel engines that were built here at chatham, and they were used on the surface and also to charge the batteries. when ocelot submerged, they actually switched over to electric batteries, and then they could remain undetected, very quiet. after being decommissioned from active service, she returned to the historic dockyard in chatham, where she's been on display to the public since 1992. it's about the men and women that built these vessels here at the dockyard. this story of people and their involvement. this wasn't a naval dock

okay, catherine, over at chatham house in london. thank you again so much for taking the time to speak with us today. thank you very much. i now, in any armed conflict, intelligence gathering is crucial. so to is deceiving the enemy on the battlefield . during world war 2, the allies use inflatable decoy of heavy machinery to fool nazi aerial recognized reconnaissance. but it seems that some 70 years on that technique has not lost its effectiveness. ah, an m 60 battle tank american made traveling across the meadow in the north of the czech republic, near the german border from the join footage. it's not easy to recognize that this is not actually heavy weaponry at all. it's an inflatable decoy driven by an ordinary car. no one's playing a prank on residence near the town of ditch in the fake tank is made by a civilian armaments company and the czech republic. instead of being assembled like a real tank, this one takes about half an hour to inflate. then it looks, at least from a distance deceptively real for enemy recognizance. last

and americas program at chatham house.t do we know about ukraine's attempt -- russia's attempt to cut ukraine off with a soft commodities and with energy supplies as well, is this part of a plan by putin to cut ukraine off from markets? leslie: i think yes. russia is really trying to test the resolve of ukraine, but also of the united states, of europe. we've heard from dmi haines that u.s. intelligence expects this war to continue for a long time. there is no real possibility for negotiating a settlement in sight. what we may see from russia is escalation. and that it won't likely be contained to the donbas. many people have known that. this anticipation by the u.s. intelligence community that there will be escalation at a time in the u.s. context where we are seeing those primaries, donald endorsing candidates, inflation and gas prices are rising. the question of america's resolve is one to watch, despite what we saw yesterday, which is the house passing that $40 billion spending package to support ukraine. these are num

launched in 1962, hms 0celot was one of 57 submarines built here at chatham dockyard. controller.standing at the moment where all the torpedoes were stowed, all the weapons. i was responsible for the welfare of all the sailors that operated up here. if i was asked to go on a submarine again, i'd leap at the opportunity. during her first three years of commission, 0celot sailed more than 90,000 miles. she carried advanced technology, which meant she could remain submerged for weeks at a time. powered by admiralty diesel engines that were built here at chatham, and they were used on the surface and also to charge the batteries. when 0celot submerged, they actually switched over to electric batteries, and then they could remain undetected, very quiet. after being decommissioned from active service, she returned to the historic dockyard in chatham, where she's been on display to the public since 1992. it's about the men and women that built these vessels here at the dockyard. this story of people and their involvement. this wasn't a naval dockyard — it wasn't the navy who built the sh

and so i want someone to look at solomon lloyd on chatham, darcy, and 8 mountains. an epic love letter to friendship nature, set the italian out this year can her celebrated story today. there are no car chases with special effects, and he's winning films to stories well told that reminders of the power of independent cinema charlie angela, how does that? ah, you're watching al jazeera, these are the top stories in your val, the texas. hundreds of people have attended a memorial service for the 19 children and 2 teachers gone down in their classroom on tuesday. the u. s. president has once again spoken about the need for stronger gun laws is rails annual flag rallies due to take place in the coming hours and occupied east jerusalem. despite concerns, it could re ignite violence at a time of heightened tension. verbally marks the occupation of east jerusalem by israel in 1967 after the 6 day war. russian forces have stepped up their soul since the varied on the skin easton ukraine. control of lyman will allow access to multiple roads and rail bridges, which has so fa

creek scuff hammond and started automobile easier thought, dean die trend and annoyed the buffalo. chatham. jean chavez toyota. my story in north iceland once. yeah. but some of my friends calmed starting in for october east and i see. so i found you in bus mafia dot on georgia. you had that beneath anything for me or damaging the info on these s w. b like and dish. divest mr. that's enough. we're no longer interested in a union with the russians, so we don't have to abide by the agreements with them. we need to make the alter records non existent, mary truman, her that the eyes need, the red army in the far east, where the one and a half 1000000 strong quinton army is waiting. the us and britain had a hard time retaking several islands from japan and would welcome some help with a japanese read the most was the idea that the soviet might come into the pacific war. truman understood this solid assures that the russians are coming in on schedule true and writes in his diary test dahlin will be in the jap war by august . 15th finney japs when that occurs. ah, the invincible cleansing army wa

come on. duncan, solomon lloyd, on chatham, harassing and 8 mountains and epic love letter to friendship. that nature, set the italian out this year, can her celebrated story tell, there are no car chases with special effects and means winning films destroys well . told that remind us of the power of independent cinema charlie angela out there. ah. type a quick check of the headlines here on al jazeera, texas police are facing intense criticism for their inaction during the deadliest school shooting in the u. s. in nearly a decade. families are demanding answers offered, emerge that officers waited 78 minutes before storming the classroom. voters in columbia, gearing up for sundays presidential election. 3 of the 4 main candidates faced off in a final tv debate, opinion polls, place rebel term, politicians, gustavo petro. as the front runner, the recent lanka fired tear gas and water cannon to disperse demonstrators, heading for the president's office. the protest as are the mon in the resignation of president got a by roger pac so they blame him for an economic crisis. that's left the c

her poll melina, in london, ne'er from chatham house appreciate time. and kim, stay media in somalia, say an unknown number of african union soldiers have been killed in a bomb attack. military sources say and al. sure. bob suicide bomber detonated a device at the entrance to be a new base in alber rough explosion in the village was followed by a gun battle. okay, a few hands being declared in the indian city of job poor, following, fighting between hinders and muslims internet connection. there has been cut, the unrest began on monday night during religious festivals in both communities and continued on tuesday was the problem is in new delhi, she explains what's behind the confrontations. very heavy police press now in and around an area called a jewelry gate, off the city of georgia pul, following more clashes more fighting between him booth and muslims on tuesday. local media is saying that at least 10 people have been injured and one person has been taken to hospital now. these altercations again on monday night when him do the muslims started argu

specializing in international humanitarian and criminal walk, she is currently an academy associate at chatham house, inland and thank you so much for taking the time to speak with us. let's start with the statement there by the head of euro, just that this will be the most documented armed conflict ever witnessed. first of all, what is that going to mean for prosecutors? good evening. in goods sincerely, we see the increase documentation of our conflicts, not by not only by the usual investigators, prosecutors, but 1st and foremost by the 1st responders by witnesses victims, by human rights groups for investigators and prosecutors. it's both a benefit, but also an additional challenge because we've got a massive amount of evidence and also a lot of stakeholders. both though, working on behalf of the state, those working from the international court and human rights groups whose efforts have to be court have to be coordinated in the case of ukraine is seen thought both ukraine and international partners and the civil society, which is very active and has been very active in documenting a toss

what their owners are struggling as are the drivers and other workers who oh, in chatham, whom god used to own for buses. he had to sell 3 of them, leaving him with just one he can no longer operate. the van on private omnibuses plunged him into poverty. he used to earn at least $240.00 us dollars a day with his operation about it. now he's barely getting by working as a car mechanic amicably, dad, and i know i don't, we have to survive somehow by my, by. i started selling spare parts from my bus. so when someone asked to buy a part, i just disassembled it for my boss and sold it before the pandemic. i used to repair a computer for other owners, but that's over now to and what things are looking up in early may, the authorities yielded to public pressure and denounced plans to allow private companies back on the road. so getting to work on time might soon be a lot easier. again. d w science correspondent derek williams has been keeping you informed about the latest convey to research this time of year asked what happened to the delta variance? has it been eliminated? bio micron? is delt

reporter: coast guard helicopters swooping down, searching for survivors on the wilmington river in chathamounty. rescuers using sonar to look for the victims. >> one that's come out of the water, we have eyes on the sec. we're bringing boats in. >> reporter: witnesses tell police the two boats were heading in opposite directions when they collided. tonight authorities saying at least two people are dead, three others still missing. the cause of the crash still being investigated. there were four other people on board those two boats. police tell us they all suffered minor injuries. the recovery mission continues tonight. >> phil lipof, thank you. >>> next tonight, the growing baby formula shortage. 70% of formula supplies out of stock nationwide. the fda announcing millions more cans of formula will soon be flown to the u.s. from australia and the uk. this as the administration is again invoking the defense production act for a third time to ramp up supply. here's abc's white house correspondent mary alice parks. >> reporter: with store shelves still barren across the country, communities

when a video called to the chatham house, international affairs, the think tank ukraine's president says moscow is making no effort to find a diplomatic way out of the war. we can see no in july or bed yet, and we cannot feel any willingness of the russian side to ended. but we are already prepared and be a big plan on vom reconstruction for your grand because so we are absolutely certain that will defend our independence and or again, that secretary and we believe in all the world. honest international says it's gathered evidence of war crimes by russian forces in ukraine. the criminal denies committing any atrocities. we know they are part of the back to him. that as characterized. rush, yes, conduct of the or still it is from the outset repeated pattern logged in scale and they busting in impact. police in israel are searching for 2 men. suspected of a stabbing attack in the central city of a lad. maybe these 2 pictures of the past 3 people were killed and several others injured in the 1st phase attack. they been losses for britain's governing conservative party in local elections. fo

well, in the video court, the chatham house, international affairs, i think tank ukraine's the president says moscow is making no effort to find a diplomatic way out of the war. we can see no m of it yet, and we cannot feel any willingness of the russians to ended, but we am already prepared. and the big plan on vom reconstruction for your brain because so we are absolutely certain that we will defend our independence and or a game that territory. and we believe in how the world we're in the south. ukraine says russia wants to take over the region of her son. it borders crimea, which russia annexed in 2014. the abdul hamid traveled to the villages along the southern front lines. desperate to leave the russian occupation they cycle then walked for hours under cover of darkness. but it is on us with a going to kill me, says this woman, suspicious as the ukrainian police register new arrivals. this was their 4th attempt to feed their her son region where life had become unbearable, says vladimir yet his and i wanted to move know the air is different here. he says there was a tumbler issue,

access and what i have seen from engaging with community librarians, including my childhood branch chatham square is that these librarians are working on having loan out ipads and computers were children can be able to access pdf resources and books online. they're sending out virtual resources every day and making sure that families are attuned to them. the librarians have really become the front lines of the pandemic for that underserved community, but even so work at my firm. i've seen a lot of developmental delays and as we know, you know one year of miseducation two years of miseducation has ripple effects across the child's future and so it is everything that we are focusing on to minimize those delays minimize those gaps and discrepancies, but it is it's a valid concern and i would just say that making those public resources as widely available as possible even for those who may not necessarily have internet access have access to electronic devices should be of first and foremost goal of our government and our agencies and libraries and community members like you thank you. thank yo

. >>> joining me now from london is a research fellow and director of the ukraine forum at chatham house. and i thank you for joining us as we have this breaking news, u.s. house speaker nancy pelosi was on the ground there in kyiv. you know, it perhaps is symbolic, but how important do you think these visits are, and what kind of a message do you think it sends to russia cr crucially? >> these visits are very important and we've seen not just only u.s. high level officials, but also european union, president of the european union, head of the council, head of the foreign affairs, they are all coming to show they stand with ukraine and ukrainian people. remember, we are seeing the largest conflict on the european continent since the second world war and there was a feeling where ukrainians were saying that pe are on our own with this dark force that president putin unleashed on ukraine. and these visits exactly demonstrate that ukraine is not alone, that there is a 40 country strong coalition supporting financially, militarily with humanitarian aid and that ukraine can win and can persev

and americas program at chatham house in london. and it is good to see you. we just heard there about the comfort and support that the president and first lady will be bringing. and they are very genuine on these trips. throughout the entire united states, most people see that especially given what is doing on in their own personal lives. but what more do they have to do especially when, you know, this tragedy is punctuated by the fact that they were just in buffalo two weeks ago? >> it is a very difficult trip for the president and the first lady. but incredibly important to remember that as divided as the american public might be and the majority of americans are actually on the side of wanting more gun control, but there won't be any parents in america that won't grieve for these children. so i think that president biden really calling on the unity of all parents and that deep feeling that we all have for those families and that community. it will be the number one thing, but there will quickly be a desire and there already is for the president to be able

and in a virtual address to the policy institute, chatham house, in london, president volodymyr zelenskyypeace deal may still be possible if russian troops retreat. >> they have back beyond the contact lines and they should withdraw the troops. and we will be able to start discussing despite the fact that they have destroyed all of our bridges. i don't think all the bridges are destroyed. judy: one of the deadliest sieges for the battle of kyiv was in the city chernihiv, north of the capital. ukrainian forces stopped russia from advancing south. but russian troops left a trail of destruction. nick schifrin visited a nearby village, and reports on the aftermath of that fight, and signs of renewal. >> she and her husband built this house 28 years ago. municipal workers must rebuild the life the russians destroyed. the damage is apocalyptic. it was bombarded as if it was hit by a hurricane. in the 90's, they bought 15 acres and built for homes. her mother's house is now that pile of wood. why have you come back home? >> why have i come back? this is my home. this is my soul. because i gave b

russian, european and eurasian studies at the university of birmingham, and an associate fellow at chathamith me, the ukrainian mp kira rudyk, who is also leader of the holos party. welcome to you as well. thanks to all my guests. let's go to our first question and stay with kira rudyk. josh has messaged in, asking, "what is the most likely way this war will end? "and will it be a long time before it does?" what is the most likely way this ends, do you think? the most preferable for us is that russia is weakened to the point when she does not have an ability to continue the war. the tool back the troops and then we continue living they pull back the troops and then we continue living in our beautiful country. but when you ask me about the timeline, look at the sanctions the eu is putting together that will start acting in six months. so now you know, at least the minimum time. we see that all the sanctions, all the weapons, itjust takes time to get here and to start acting. so i think we need to prepare for a long marathon, rather than a sprint, as everybody thought before. isn't the most

in a video called to the chatham house, international affairs think tank ukraine's president says, moscow is making no effort to find a diplomatic way out of the war. we can see no n o beds yet, and we cannot feel any willingness of the russians to ended. we are already prepared and the big plan on vom reconstruction for your grand because so we are absolutely certain that we will defend our independence and or a game that territory. and we believe in all the world, but more broadly has how the war is looking on. the match in red are the areas held by russia and it's separatist allies on the offensive. and east and south crimea was annexed by russia in 2014. and these are the places where fighting has been the heaviest. in the past 24 hours on ukraine says moscow wants to annex it's southern regional hassan that would create a land corridor between russia and crimea. or the outdoor honeyed travel to the villages along the southern front lines. desperate to leave the russian occupation they cycle then walked for hours under cover of darkness. with the last we had gotten put in a going to k

when you go to chatham on weekends, do you drive?idges that get you on to cape cod, which gets a million tourists in the summer, so those bridges are incredibly crowded and you'll spend hours trying to get across to the other side so i'm sorry, i do not drive to chatham. >> but you drive to your farm. ashley: private jet. lauren: don't you go in the middle of the night when there's no traffic? we have questions, stuart. stuart: yes you do, okay. i'm not answering. >> [laughter] stuart: this question comes to us from larry and susan you'll answer this one. >> well if you answer it too, yeah. stuart: i will. do you invest in crypto, susan? >> yes, i do, but would not be betting the farm, nor would i be betting money that i can't afford to lose, so yes, i invest in crypto. stuart: may i ask which one? >> bitcoin, some ethererum, dogecoin, i thought about algora nd, and maybe avalanche. stuart: you've got dogecoin? >> of course. i'm a woman of the people. stuart: lauren? a woman of the people [laughter] good stuff. lauren? lauren: no. st

russian, european and eurasian studies at the university of birmingham, and an associate fellow at chathamse. and from oxford, we are joined by the bbc�*s world affair�*s editorjohn simpson. ourfinal guest is here in kyiv with me, the ukrainian mp kira rudyk, who is also leader of the holos party. let's go to our first question and stay with kira rudyk. josh has messaged in asking, "what is the most likely way this war will end? and will it be a long time before it does?" as a ukrainian politician, what is your answer to that? the most preferable for us is that russia is weakened to the point when she does not have an ability to continue the war. the tool back the troops and then we continue living in our beautiful country. but when you asking about, look at the sanctions he is putting together that will start acting in six months. so now you know, at least the minimum time. we see that all the minimum time. we see that all the sanctions, all the weapons, it just takes time to get here and to start acting. so i think we need to prepare for a long marathon, rather than to sprint, as everybo

days ago, i interestingly, just a few days ago, i spoke to president zelensky indirectly through a chathamaccept in a peace deal with russia? he said, look, we have never stopped reaching out to try to have peace talks. but he said, i was elected as president of ukraine, not a president of a mini ukraine. elected as president of ukraine, not a president ofa mini ukraine. in other words, we don't want to give up other words, we don't want to give up territory. i think there was probably a realisation in kyiv that is going to be very hard to dislodge russia from crimea. thus the strategic peninsula that it took over with almost not a shot in 2014 and annexed in march. it is important to russia because first of all, moscow historically considers that it belongs to mother russia, but militarily, it is home to sevastopol, which is home to the russian black sea for elite, so they are not going to give it up. i don't want to pre—empt it, but i would be staggered, if this putin government gaveit staggered, if this putin government gave it up —— black sea fleet. the real tricky question is over the

eastern european and eurasian studies at the university of birmingham, also an associate fellow at chathamsking what is the most likely way that this war will and? will it be a long time before it does and? here since you're here with me can i will ask you that first about. what is the most likely way this ends, do you think? the most likely way this ends, do ou think? ~ the most likely way this ends, do you think?— the most likely way this ends, do ou think? ~ , ., , you think? well, the most preferable for us is that — you think? well, the most preferable for us is that russia _ you think? well, the most preferable for us is that russia is _ you think? well, the most preferable for us is that russia is weakened - you think? well, the most preferable for us is that russia is weakened to l for us is that russia is weakened to the point when she does not have an ability to continue the war. they pulled back the troops and then we continue living in our beautiful country, but when you ask me about the timeline, look at the six package of sanctions that the eu is putting together that will st

russian, european and eurasian studies at the university of birmingham, and an associate fellow at chatham