-latinous of chicano background oh a debt to the -- owe a debt to the chicano movement. such historical figures like munoz and gloria. thank you very much. [applause] >> you are watching american history tv. 48 hours of programming on american history every weekend on c-span3. follow us on twitter for information on our schedule and to keep up with the latest history news. >> each week until the 2016 presidential election, american history tv rings you coverage of -- brings you archival coverage of our presidential races. next, the 1984 democratic debate in atlanta between walter mondale, gary hart of colorado and john glenn of ohio, george mcgovern and the reverend jesse jackson. the debate is best remembered for mondale's question on the deaths of the policy proposals. he asked, where is the beef? the vice president finish the primary season with the lead in the delegates but he did not secure the nomination over senator hart until the democratic convention in july. he then lost the election to ronald reagan. the president won in a landslide with 49 out of 50 states. >

they demised the best of the chicano generation. depicted the best of the chicano generation.i do not deny that the movement has its faults. movements do because they are comprised of human beings. wanted to put a face to a social movement, movements which are often discussed in the abstract. this was a major historical icano history, where men and women made an impact. it made chicanos and other ,atinos in tube the activists and all of us of chicano background -- i want to thank them for their patience in this journey. thank you very much. [applause] i want to have now the presenters to come up here to the table so we can begin a discussion, dialogue, both among the presenters and also with you, the audience, and then we will take a short rate, and we will have another professor. thank you. so i first want to ask the participants -- we are waiting because heto come, said he had a lot of questions, so we want to be sure we include victor, but i want to ask deeper dispense -- i want to ask the have anynts if they questions about their presentations, so let me open it up to them

. >> next come a look at the history of the chicano movement. mario t. garcia from university of california, santa barbara inke recently about chicanos los angeles in the early 1960's and 1970's. i will conclude this special panel and book presentation with .y own recent publication in the last two years, i have published two books on the chicano movement. one is a volume entitled "the chicano movement: perspectives 20th century." to the the contributions book are the revised papers from the conference. i blessedlude those it from other scholars to provide a more rounded coverage

. >> chicanos do? >> chicanos do. chicanos do. i think there's certainly cultural differences within the different -- the different folks in the united states that identify as latino or hispanic or both, that maybe their parents or they, themselves, came from another country just as you would find differences from folks from different countries, you know. the hispanic community in the united states comes from many different countries, so we have many different differences, even within the spanish language, you know, we have different words for things. we communicate differently. caribbeans are different than latin americans, south americans. but i think you would find nuances and difference obviously because, you know, they come from many different countries. so, some of those differences are music. some of it is food. some of it is communication style. some of it is actually cultural, you know, i mean, i think that's not really the most important issue when we talk about the community in the u.s. i think one of the very important

he's a leading figure in the chicano movement. he's received numerous awards including the la latino spirit award and honors from the rockefeller foundation can. he has published two books, political cartoons on immigration. our second panelist today -- [laughter] our second panelist today is dr. lindaal cough -- lindaal cough. she specializes in race, theory and existentialism. she was recognized as the distinguished woman flosser. she also has several books including "real knowing," "visible identities," and her newest book, "the future of whiteness." our third panelist is dr. ed baptist, professor of history at cornell university. he specializes in american history with a particular emphasis on the south, the 19th century and the history of enslavement in america. dr. baptist is also the author of numerous articles and books including creating an old south: middle florida's plantation frontier before the civil war, "new studies in the history of american slavery," and his newest book, "the half has never been told: slavery and

the history of the chicano movement. you can watch the entire conference on sunday at one half eastern here on american history tv on c-span 3. year's student cam contest, students discuss the issues they wanted presidential candidates to discuss. they told us the economy, education, and immigration were all top issues. thank you to all the students and teachers who competed this year. every day in april, starting on the first, one of the top entries will air on c-span. all of the films are available online. howard month, the university founders library was declared a national treasure. up next, from inside founders library, the announcement by the national trust president, stephanie meeks, followed by a discussion on the library. this is 40 minutes. [applause] >> good day.

i think this was a moment of lawson and for the chicano for the -- blossoming chicano movement. >> for a complete schedule, go to www.c-span.org. ♪ >> the senate crime investigation committee shifts operations to washington where the attorney general is among the witnesses and urgently recommends new legislation to curb interstate gambling information. he is followed by j edgar hoover, chief of the fbi, who makes an elegant plea for stronger law enforcement at the local level, but he says the real evil lies. problem is gambling a vicious people. it corrupts all youth and blights the lives, becomes a springboard for other crime, but like any other type of crime, it can be controlled. if the laws against gambling were earnestly and vigorously enforced, organized gambling could be eliminated within 40 and hours. criminal, the gambler and his allies included, can long stand ,p for a determined intelligent, and informed public opinion. that, in my opinion, is the .asic answer to the problem ♪ 1500 happy marines arrive in oakland, california, back from the bloody, bitter struggle where they

chicanos do. certainly cultural differences within the different folks in the united states that maybe their parents or their themselves came from out of the country like you would find differences of folks from different countries. the hispanic community in the united states comes from many different countries. even within the spanish-language, different words for things, communicatethings, communicate differently. caribbean's are different than latin americans, south americans, but you would find nuances and difference because they come from different countries. some of those are music, food, communication style, some is cultural. that is not really the most important issue. we talk about the community. i think one of the very important lessons is that i do not identify as cuban. my parents are cuban, culture as cuban, i speak spanglish, but i am an american and identify as such and vote as such. i represent americans. we can get into the nuances. i have also been able to travel to the southwest

chicanos do. chicanos do. i think there are certainly cultural differences within the different -- the different folks in the united states that identify as latino or hispanic or both that maybe their parents or they themselves came from another country just like you would find differences of folks from different countries. the hispanic community in the united states comes from many different countries. so many we have many, many differences. we have different words for hings. some of those differences are music. some of it is food. some of it is communication style. some of it is actually cultural. i mean, i think that's not really the most important issue when we talk about the community in the u.s. i think one of the very important lessons that i have learned is that i don't identify as cuban. i am not cuban. i am an american, you know, and i think even though my parents are cuban, my culture is cuban, you know, i speak spanglish, i dance salsa, i love pitbull. he's great. i am american and i vote american.

blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete schedule, go to c-span.org. >>> on lectures in history, dickinson college professor david o'connell examines presidential legacies and what factors contribute to making a presidential term successful. he discusses several rankings of presidents and compares the criteria and results. his class is about an hour and ten minutes. >> four score and seven years ago our forefathers brought forth on to this continent a new nation conceived in libber tir and dedicated to proposition all men are created all kwaequal. the brilliance of those words wasn't necessarily recognized at the time. in fact, lincoln was not the featured speaker at gettysburg. it was actually edward evert, a senator from massachusetts, who spoke for two hours while lincoln waited until the end to give his closing words. today, of course, we recognize the gettysburg address as perhaps the greatest moment of presidential speech in history. i think the fact that people didn't necessarily see the speech that way at the time that lincoln wasn't the featured speaker at ge

this is described by a chicano mall care control officer we spoke with who said when you kill a coyote, two come to the funeral. to date, we have managed this issue mostly through public education which includes signage, brochures and training and community meetings and we formed a coyote workgroup through animal control and recreation and parks with presidio trust and national parks. since much of the recent activity has been taking place in city parks, recreation and parks will speak about this in more detail and after this presentation, i will talk more about our next steps. >>mayor edwin m. lee: thank you. lisa, from recreation and parks who is the open space manager will do a presentation. >> good morning, supervisors. lisa wane, the open space manager for the recreation and parks department. thank you for hearing this topic this morning. as a land manager of parks is to manage 220 parks and facilities for recreation centers and pools and many open parks and open spaces such as golf parks and open spaces. these parks and open spaces provide credible habitats for wild life includin

and i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete weekend scheduleto c-span.org. >> cornell brooks, president of the naacp recently spoke at the national press club. you prefer to donald trump's rise as trump is some. he also discussed planned demonstrations in flint, michigan, after the city's water contamination crisis. [inaudible conversations] >> let me start with a few preliminaries about today's newspaper. my name is david anderson. a longtime member of the club and member of the club's newsmaker committee. i'm an attorney, but years ago i was a washington correspondent for the cincinnati herald. there may be a lot of folks who are not journalists in here, so due respect the members of the media who may be here and asking questions. and many of those around maybe working journalists, so please understand that they are here to do a job. now, after our guest makes his opening remarks you have a chance to ask questions. when you do please identify yourself, name and affiliation. before we get started i would like to mention some upcoming events he

this is described by a chicano mall care control officer we spoke with who said when you kill a coyote, two come to the funeral. to date, we have managed this issue mostly through public education which includes signage, brochures and training and community meetings and we formed a coyote workgroup through animal control and recreation and parks with presidio trust and national parks. since much of the recent activity has been taking place in city parks, recreation and parks will speak about this in more detail and after this presentation, i will talk more about our next steps. >>mayor edwin m. lee: thank you. lisa, from recreation and parks who is the open space manager will do a presentation. >> good morning, supervisors. lisa wane, the open space manager for the recreation and parks department. thank you for hearing this topic this morning. as a land manager of parks is to manage 220 parks and facilities for recreation centers and pools and many open parks and open spaces such as golf parks and open spaces. these parks and open spaces provide credible habitats for wild life includin

i think this was a moment of long serving -- of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the completeule, go to c-span.org. >> this week, president obama visited cuba and delivered remarks and havana on relations with cuba. he spoke on lifting the trade embargo, and also offered to support -- his support to brussels. it was the first visit to cuba since calvin coolidge in 1928. president obama: thank you. [applause] muchas gracias. thank you so much. thank you very much. president castro, the people of cuba, thank you so much for the warm welcome that i have received, that my family have received, and that our delegation has received. it is an extraordinary honor to be here today. before i begin, please indulge me. i want to comment on the terrorist attacks that have taken place in brussels. the thoughts and the prayers of the american people are with the people of belgium. we stand in solidarity with them in condemning these outrageous attacks against innocent people. we will do whatever is necessary to support our friend and ally, belgium, in bringing to justice those who are respon

. >> and i think this was an all moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete americanhistory tv we can schedule go to c-span.org. >> starting monday on c-span, the supreme court cases that shaped our history come to light with the c-span series, landmark cases. historic supreme court decision. our 12 part series explores real-life stories and constitutional dramas behind some of the most difficult decisions in american history john marshall in my book as madison said this is different. the constitution is a political document. it sets up the political structures but it's also a law and if it's a law we have the courts to tell what it means and that's winding in the other branches. >> what sets the court apart is the fact that it is the ultimate anti-presidential case. it's exactly what you don't wantto do . >> who should make the decisions about the debate and the supreme court said it should make a decision about those debates. >> landmark cases begins this monday night at 10 eastern on c-span and c-span.org. >> earlier this week the british treasury committee questio

i think that this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> keynote remarks of the americanisrael public affairs committee annual policy conference. and he urged the rejection of palestinian statehood. >> good morning america. good morning. a special good morning to the 4,000 students cutting class today. greetings to all of you from jerusalem. i want to 1st in my condolences to the families of those murdered in today's terrorist attacks in brussels. the chain of attacks from paris to san bernardino thought is ten bold with the ivory coast command now brussels and the daily attacks in israel, this is one continuous assault aloneness. in all these cases the terrorists of a resolvable grievances. rustlers similar california buried in the west bank that won't satisfy their grievances. because what they seek is our other -- uttered his direction and their total domination. their basic demands is that we should simply disappear. well, my friends, that is not going to happen. the only way to defeat these terrorists is to join together and fight them together. that is how we will d

i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american history tv weekend schedule, go to www.c-span.org. aging expert and author paul irving spoke in a town hall in los angeles on the current state of aging in the united states and around the world. this is about one hour. the world. this is about an hour. [applause] >> it's my pleasure to introduce paul irving who is chairman of the milken institute center for public ages. he's also a distinguished scholar and resident at the university of california davis school of gerontology. paul previously served as the milken institute's president and also as an advanced leadership fellow at harvard. previously he was chairman and c.e.o. of minett, and is the author of a wonderful book called "the upside of aging," how long life is changing the world of health, work, innovation, policy, and purpose. a "wall street journal" expert panelist and regular contributor to the huffington post, paul is also a director of the bank i work for, east west bank. he's a member of american society of aging. encore.org wh

i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american historyv weekend schedule go to c-span.org. >>> the need for horses on the farm began to decline radically in the 1930s. it was not until the 1930s that they figured out how to make a rubber tire big enough to fit on a tractor. and starting in the 1930s and 1940s you had an almost complete replacement of horses as the work animals on farms. i do believe in one of my books on horses i read that in the decade after world war ii we had something like a horse holocaust, that's the horses were no longer needed. and we didn't get rid of them in a very pretty way. >> sun night on q and a, rocket gordon professor of economics at northwestern university discusses his book "the rise and fall of american growth," which looks at the growth of the american standard of living between 1870 and 1970 and questions its future. >> one thing that often interests people is the impact of superstorm sandy on the east coast back in 2012. that wiped out the 20th century for many people. the elevators no longer worked

and i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american history tv weekend schedule, go to c-span.org. >> vice president joe biden is going to clarify his position on the senate considering a supreme court nomination during a president's final year in office. opposition to the consideration's become known as the biden rule. because of the speech he gave in 1992 while he chaired the senate judiciary committee. we'll bring you live coverage of today's speech at georgetown law school at 12:30 p.m. eastern time. until then, a look at what some senators have been saying about appointing a supreme court justice in the last year of a president's term. here's senate republican whip, john cornyn, and senate republican leader, mitch mcconnell, speaking last week before the senate left on its spring break. >> we all know president obama yesterday exercised his authority under the united states constitution to suggest to the senate a nominee for the supreme court of the united states. states. during the announcement, president obama spent time talking about t

and i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american history tv weekend schedule go to cspan.org. >>> the chair of the securities and exchange commission, mary jo white, appeared before a house appropriations subcommittee earlier this week to testify on her agency's 2017 budget request. congressman ander crenshaw chaired the hearing of the subcommittee on financial services. >>> okay. the hearing will come to order. the ranking member has tweeted that the meeting will start at 11:00 promptly, and i know people are anxiously reading his tweet at this point. so we'll start. this is the final hearing of our subcommittee, so i want to welcome our witness the securities exchange commission chair mary jo white, thank you for being here today. we always enjoy having you before our subcommittee. i know the subcommittee members look forward to having a good exchange with you. the s.e.c. plays a critical role in protecting investors, encouraging capital formation and maintaining fair and efficient markets. just as buyers and sellers expect the u.s. marke

ofhink this was a moment blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete schedule, go to c-span.org. >> consumer advocates from across the country are in washington, d.c., for the consumer federation of america conference. we will take you there for discussions about the sharing economy and the future of marketing. tomorrow, a look at the terror attacks in brussels and the threat posed by european citizens returning home after fighting with isis. c-span a.m. eastern on three. >> earlier on "washington journal," we talked about the fight against isis and jihadist terrorism. this is about an hour. nues. host: we are back this morning with a roundtable discussion about the fight against isis. joining us is kurt volker, the former ambassador to nato and the executive director director of the mccain institute for international leadership. also with us is michael breen, the ceo of the truman security project. inc. you for being here. i will ask both of you for this question. what is the significance of the terrorist attack in brussels? >> it is a human tragedy. and the continuing pain tha

and i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american history tv weekend schedule go to c-span.org. >> to special envoy for the closure of guantÁnamo bay's detention facility testified before the house foreign affairs committee on wednesday. instead workers obama announced his plan to close the prison in cuba and relocate prisoners not eligible for transfer to facilities in the united states. committee chair ed royce of california and republican committee members was concerned about the security risks of transferring detainees to u.s. soil and other countries. this is about an hour and a ha half. >> this committee will come to order. president obama's race to empty the guantanamo bay detention facility is on. in recent weeks and months, many hardened terrorists have been released and sent abroad. and according to the president's closure plan sent to congress last month, another 35 are set to be transferred by summer. unfortunately, we know many of the recipient countries don't have the desire or commitment or ability to monitor these dangerous i

i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american history tv weekend schedule go to c-span.org. >> for this year studentcam contest students produced documentaries telling us the issues they want the candidates to discuss. students to was the economy, equality, education and immigration were all top issues. thanks to all of the students and teachers who competed and congratulations to all the winners. every weekday in april 1 of the top 21 winning entries will air at 6:50 a.m. eastern on c-span. >> earlier this week the house commerce subcommittee looked at the upcoming fcc spectrum auction and possible changes to set-top boxes. testimony from fcc chair tom wheeler during this three-hour hearing. >> if people could take their seats we will get started on this hearing. call the subcommittee on communications and technology order, and welcome our distinguished panel of chairmen of the federal communications commission commissioners. thank you for being a this pointer good morning, chairman wheeler. commissioners, thank you for joining us. i wa

i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete "american history tv" weekend schedule, go to c-span.org. >>> earlier this week a house commerce subcommittee looked at the upcoming fcc spectrum auction and possible changes to set-top boxes. they heard testimony from fcc chair tom wheeler during this three-hour hearing. >> if people could take their seats, we'll get started on this hearing. call the sub committee on communications and technology to order and welcome our distinguished panel of chairman and federal communication commission commissioners. thank you for being here this morning. good morning, chairman wheeler. commissioners, thank you for joining us. i want to start with two points of personal privilege. first would you join me in wishing commissioner cliburn a very joyous and happy birthday. [ applause ] >> it's not every dayí[b.x you 30, including today, but oh, well. >> we know you think of it as a present to be here with us today. thank you for your great service to the country and may you have many, many more wonderful birthdays ahea

this was a moment of blossoming chicano movement. >> for the complete schedule, go to c-span.org.washington journal continues. lance,ongressman leonard republican of new jersey. what do you think the u.s. response should be to what ?appened in brussels the fight against isis, and domestically, what do we do? tost: we need to return regular order within the house and senate. in this area, we passed 12 appropriation bills. we haven't done this in several times in the senate because of the filibuster. we need to go through this line by line. need an overall strategy coming from the white house. i do not think we have had that to the extent we have should. hope whoever is elected president to be stronger in that area. we need greater allied participation, particularly in the middle east, including turkey. spendingn it comes to on the nation's infrastructure and security, are you talking about increasing the amount we spend? >> not necessarily increasing, but line by line, there is an appropriate level of bending. should airport security be beefed up? should they check cars before they

and i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american history tv weekend schedule, go to c-span.org. >> last week, secret service director joseph clancy testified on recent political rallies where protesters have been removed after posing a threat to candidates like donald trump. he said the secret service's number one priority is the productee, not protesters. and that his agents will only address protesters if they move into a secure zone or become a direct threat. held by a house appropriations subcommittee, this is an hour and a half. >> good morning, everybody. let me start off by saying i am cursed by a bunch of allergy attacks right now. and i may sound like i'm either dying or escaped from a tuberculosis isolation, but i'm not contagious. i'm just congested. and please forgive me for that. when i get allergies, they all settle in my bronchial tubes. so i sound like heck. but anyway, that's, you live as long as i have, you get certain problems that stay with you for a while. well, this hearing is called to order. i want to thank all of yo

this is described by a chicano mall care control officer we spoke with who said when you kill a coyoteo the funeral. to date, we have managed this issue mostly through public education which includes signage, brochures and training and community meetings and we formed a coyote workgroup through animal control and recreation and parks with presidio trust and national parks. since much of the recent activity has been taking place in city parks, recreation and parks will speak about this in more detail and after this presentation, i will talk more about our next steps. >>mayor edwin m. lee: thank you. lisa, from recreation and parks who is the open space manager will do a presentation. >> good morning, supervisors. lisa wane, the open space manager for the recreation and parks department. thank you for hearing this topic this morning. as a land manager of parks is to manage 220 parks and facilities for recreation centers and pools and many open parks and open spaces such as golf parks and open spaces. these parks and open spaces provide credible habitats for wild life including coyotes. t

blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete schedule, go to c-span.org. >>> on lectures in history, dickinson college professor david o'connell examines presidential legacies and what factors contribute to making a presidential term successful. he discusses several rankings of presidents and compares the criteria and results. his class is about an hour and ten minutes. >> four score and seven years ago our forefathers brought forth on to this continent a new nation conceived in libber tir and dedicated to proposition all men are created all kwaequal. the brilliance of those words wasn't necessarily recognized at the time. in fact, lincoln was not the featured speaker at gettysburg. it was actually edward evert, a senator from massachusetts, who spoke for two hours while lincoln waited until the end to give his closing words. today, of course, we recognize the gettysburg address as perhaps the greatest moment of presidential speech in history. i think the fact that people didn't necessarily see the speech that way at the time that lincoln wasn't the featured speaker at ge

i think this was a moment of blossoming for the chicano movement. >> for the complete american historyhedule, go to www.c-span.org. >> threats to the u.s. border with the subject at the subcommittee hearing today. we heard from the acting chief andhe border patrol, advocates on the asylum system and how it can be strengthened. this is one hour 45 minutes. mr. desantis: to foreign nationals entering illegally, to enter unlawfully. yearcans borders, each tens of millions of cargo containers and unlawful travelers enter the country, while illegal entries are seized and unauthorized migrants are arrested or denied entry. at the same time, hundreds of thousands evade detection to enter the united states unlawfully. thousands of kilograms of illegal drugs and other contraband are smuggled into the country. recent terrorist attacks the united states and europe and worldwide have highlighted the national security challenges that we face. the november terrorist attacks in paris transformed europe's migration into debate. they reevaluate their open borders policy. yesterday, terrorist attacks in